Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, July 12, 2022

2,220 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $163.36/cwt -4.37 vs last sale · ≈ $933/hd at 571 lb · 57 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $157.08/cwt -1.92 vs last sale · ≈ $1,001/hd at 637 lb · 49 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $137.02/cwt -4.39 vs last sale · ≈ $782/hd at 571 lb · 44 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,220 1,299 1,446
Feeder cattle 1,782 912 1,209
Slaughter cattle 400 356 230
Replacement cattle 38 31 7

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cows sold 6.00 to 12.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold 4.00 to 8.00 lower. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold 4.00 to 8.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380–395 387 3 180.00–185.00 $182.36 $706 +3.86
410–432 428 14 174.00–180.00 $176.29 $755 +0.30
453–499 471 27 166.00–175.00 $170.54 $803 -1.46
503–545 517 36 164.00–174.00 $168.82 $873
565–596 571 57 159.00–165.00 $163.36 $933 -4.37
626 value added 626 12 164.00 $164.00 $1,027
617–646 641 37 152.00–157.00 $154.84 $993 -4.16
675–695 683 4 145.00–156.00 $150.06 $1,025 -1.48
718 718 3 148.00 $148.00 $1,063 -1.00
762 value added 762 22 148.00 $148.00 $1,128
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 333 12 170.00–180.00 $178.96 $596 +7.21
360–375 373 8 166.00–173.00 $170.65 $637 -0.79
425–430 426 4 160.00–170.00 $163.75 $698 -5.48
475 475 16 152.00–162.00 $156.88 $745 -8.70
511–525 520 17 153.00–165.00 $158.82 $826 -3.23
575 575 5 153.00–157.00 $154.60 $889 -3.18
620–625 625 11 140.00–160.00 $149.18 $932 -2.66
655–686 680 10 142.00–144.00 $143.61 $977 +0.83
763–775 767 19 130.00–131.00 $130.84 $1,004 -2.79
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–345 332 3 160.00–166.00 $162.69 $540
375–384 382 20 153.00–162.00 $154.57 $590 -5.41
545 545 3 143.00 $143.00 $779
598 598 4 135.00 $135.00 $807
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
690 690 12 132.00 $132.00 $911

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
485–497 489 19 138.00–141.00 $140.04 $685 -8.80
504–548 533 30 137.00–142.00 $140.28 $748 -3.96
555–588 571 44 135.00–140.00 $137.02 $782 -4.39
605–625 606 36 130.00–132.00 $131.89 $799 -5.13
665–680 673 2 127.00–129.00 $128.01 $862
693 value added 693 11 135.25 $135.25 $937
702–716 value added 711 29 134.25–137.00 $136.06 $967
710–735 723 4 125.00–129.00 $126.72 $916 +2.22
767 value added 767 9 133.50 $133.50 $1,024
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
322–345 325 12 139.00–145.00 $142.58 $463
360–375 371 8 138.00–144.00 $140.21 $520 -5.27
405–435 425 20 133.00–143.00 $136.57 $580 -7.21
468–495 481 37 130.00–138.00 $135.54 $652 -8.02
525 525 12 128.00–135.00 $131.67 $691 -6.92
555–575 571 8 125.00–132.00 $126.86 $724 -9.18
605–645 632 3 122.00–130.00 $124.55 $787 -3.27
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–375 373 7 130.00–135.00 $132.43 $494 -7.57
460–495 478 2 120.00–130.00 $125.18 $598 -5.26
525–545 532 5 116.00–125.00 $120.98 $644
575–595 580 4 112.00–120.00 $117.95 $684

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 10 156.00–165.00 $159.70 $679 -2.12
470–475 475 11 150.00–154.00 $150.91 $717 -5.51
525 525 7 148.00–150.00 $148.86 $782 -4.76
560–575 569 9 136.00–146.00 $139.47 $794 -5.95
675 675 4 130.00–135.00 $132.50 $894
720–725 723 3 126.00–130.00 $127.33 $921
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–425 423 5 170.00–174.00 $172.41 $729 +1.43
525 525 7 152.00–155.00 $154.14 $809 -5.50
558–590 568 6 148.00–154.00 $152.27 $865 -0.73
615–625 622 3 145.00–146.00 $145.67 $906 -7.99
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–440 428 6 148.00–150.00 $149.66 $641
475 475 6 140.00–146.00 $142.33 $676 -3.88
520–525 523 3 135.00–140.00 $136.66 $715 +1.17
575 575 2 135.00 $135.00 $776 +2.55

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
840–1160 1017 85-90% 53 64.00–69.00 $66.10 $672
885–1255 1057 85-90% 25 70.00–75.00 $71.89 $760 -5.30
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1095–1410 1220 80-85% 33 69.00–74.00 $71.23 $869
1125–1355 1221 80-85% 30 76.00–80.00 $77.97 $952
1225–1350 1242 80-85% 13 82.00–85.00 $83.75 $1,040
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1580 1290 75-80% 24 77.00–82.00 $79.67 $1,028
1155–1385 1307 75-80% 6 84.00–86.00 $85.00 $1,111 -0.25
1200–1375 1323 75-80% 22 72.00–76.00 $73.74 $976 -18.07

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275–1750 1608 11 94.00–99.00 $96.53 $1,552
1800–1870 1847 8 101.00–103.00 $101.87 $1,882
1790–2040 1940 5 105.00–106.00 $105.37 $2,044 -8.38

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 1,000.00–1,150.00 $1,056.25
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 6 725.00–875.00 $783.33
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 725.00–925.00 $850.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 700.00 $700.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 22 1,200.00–1,300.00 $1,238.64
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 825.00–1,025.00 $925.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.