Cattle Market Pulse

Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market Report, Upton, KY

Upton, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, December 2, 2025

577 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market report →

light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $332.75/cwt -4.00 vs last sale · ≈ $2,685/hd at 807 lb · 65 head
light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $315.75/cwt -0.10 vs last sale · ≈ $2,940/hd at 931 lb · 56 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $340.84/cwt -9.24 vs last sale · ≈ $2,151/hd at 631 lb · 34 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 577 — —

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465–493 476 13 385.00 $385.00 $1,833 +15.00
508 508 3 369.00 $369.00 $1,875 +19.00
568 568 2 359.00 $359.00 $2,039 +14.93
584 value added 584 6 368.00 $368.00 $2,149 +10.00
615–649 631 34 340.00–342.00 $340.84 $2,151 +20.84
668 668 11 339.00 $339.00 $2,265 —
723–741 734 21 321.50–326.00 $323.19 $2,372 +9.69
755 value added 755 21 329.50 $329.50 $2,488 +4.50
807 value added 807 65 332.75 $332.75 $2,685 -4.00
931 value added 931 56 315.75 $315.75 $2,940 -4.25
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 3 315.00 $315.00 $1,244 —
500 500 3 326.00 $326.00 $1,630 +5.00
610–622 617 7 282.00–312.50 $299.57 $1,848 —
668 668 2 263.00 $263.00 $1,757 -36.69
735 735 6 306.00 $306.00 $2,249 —
778 778 3 285.00 $285.00 $2,217 —
820 820 30 309.25 $309.25 $2,536 —
942 942 8 270.00 $270.00 $2,543 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
357 357 7 402.50 $402.50 $1,437 +32.50
413 413 5 393.00 $393.00 $1,623 +24.00
463 463 7 357.00 $357.00 $1,653 +7.00
512 512 6 349.00 $349.00 $1,787 +6.72
562 562 9 333.00 $333.00 $1,871 +7.08
606–629 615 13 310.00–316.00 $313.64 $1,929 +12.14
702–720 709 19 285.00–296.00 $290.25 $2,058 -14.75
755 755 23 296.00 $296.00 $2,235 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290–295 293 6 255.00–265.00 $260.04 $762 -69.96
430 430 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,376 —
461 461 5 328.00 $328.00 $1,512 +43.49
528 528 2 301.00 $301.00 $1,589 +23.00
592 592 4 315.00 $315.00 $1,865 -1.00
645 645 4 316.00 $316.00 $2,038 +26.58
728 728 6 270.00 $270.00 $1,966 -3.96
1001 1001 3 221.00 $221.00 $2,212 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
366 366 7 390.00 $390.00 $1,427 +10.00
421 421 8 381.00 $381.00 $1,604 -4.00
475 475 2 375.00 $375.00 $1,781 +10.00
510 510 2 336.00 $336.00 $1,714 -19.00
572 572 7 330.00 $330.00 $1,888 +5.00
629 629 11 310.00 $310.00 $1,950 +20.00
670 670 1 301.00 $301.00 $2,017 —
715 715 6 270.00 $270.00 $1,930 ±0.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
431 431 6 302.50 $302.50 $1,304 —
450–467 462 7 295.00–326.00 $303.62 $1,403 —
658 658 6 256.00 $256.00 $1,684 +4.00
805 805 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,892 -14.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1120 1020 80-85% 6 116.00–149.00 $141.00 $1,438 —
1120–1555 1278 80-85% 7 165.00–177.00 $171.36 $2,190 —
990–1521 1333 80-85% 39 150.00–163.00 $158.03 $2,107 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
810–900 855 85-90% 2 85.00–111.00 $98.68 $844 —
900–975 925 85-90% 3 130.00–134.00 $132.70 $1,227 +20.84
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1555–1600 1573 75-80% 5 160.00–165.00 $162.97 $2,564 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160 1160 1 166.00 $166.00 $1,926 —
1165–1850 1481 8 175.00–200.00 $188.62 $2,793 —
2100 2100 1 210.00 $210.00 $4,410 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
855 855 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 158.00 $158.00 $1,351

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1065 1065 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,500.00 $2,500.00
1100 1100 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,775.00 $1,775.00
1100–1500 1215 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 13 1,825.00–3,100.00 $2,638.23
1260 1260 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
850 850 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
875–880 878 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 776.00–2,150.00 $1,461.04
850–1300 1075 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,575.00–1,650.00 $1,604.65

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
950 950 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00 —
955 955 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,450.00 $2,450.00 —
1100 1100 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 3,250.00 $3,250.00 —
1100 1100 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 3,100.00 $3,100.00 —
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
950 950 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.