Cattle Market Pulse

Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market Report, Upton, KY

Upton, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 28, 2025

811 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $323.34/cwt ≈ $2,760/hd at 854 lb · 51 head
light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $330.00/cwt -8.50 vs last sale · ≈ $2,765/hd at 838 lb · 40 head
light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $329.71/cwt ≈ $2,412/hd at 731 lb · 39 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 811 — —

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 2 350.00 $350.00 $1,050 —
454–476 462 20 344.00–346.00 $344.72 $1,593 —
510–522 515 18 340.00–380.00 $354.55 $1,826 -32.79
553–589 583 34 348.00–352.00 $351.33 $2,048 -19.30
620–636 626 20 310.00–330.00 $317.12 $1,985 -32.05
656 value added 656 11 335.50 $335.50 $2,201 —
662 662 5 320.00 $320.00 $2,118 -32.00
700–730 718 18 322.50–327.00 $325.29 $2,336 —
743 value added 743 21 333.50 $333.50 $2,478 —
838 value added 838 40 330.00 $330.00 $2,765 —
850 850 14 315.00 $315.00 $2,678 —
855 value added 855 37 326.50 $326.50 $2,792 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
545 545 4 311.00 $311.00 $1,695 —
563–578 570 20 302.00–352.50 $321.29 $1,831 —
636 636 6 303.00 $303.00 $1,927 -22.00
652–682 660 8 303.00–329.50 $322.65 $2,129 -42.35
740 740 2 315.00 $315.00 $2,331 -33.00
1080 1080 2 235.00 $235.00 $2,538 —
1153 1153 3 240.00 $240.00 $2,767 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 15 358.00 $358.00 $1,217 —
377 377 3 342.50 $342.50 $1,291 -22.50
409 409 13 341.00 $341.00 $1,395 -40.00
471 471 25 339.50 $339.50 $1,599 -27.50
521 521 32 338.50 $338.50 $1,764 -21.50
570–587 575 24 314.00–329.00 $320.91 $1,845 -19.09
607–621 612 24 303.00–318.00 $308.71 $1,889 -30.69
645 value added 645 1 325.00 $325.00 $2,096 -21.29
657 657 25 331.00 $331.00 $2,175 -19.00
728 value added 728 29 319.25 $319.25 $2,324 -37.25
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
273–290 282 13 290.00–326.00 $309.92 $874 —
340 340 1 333.00 $333.00 $1,132 —
433–438 435 10 298.00–310.00 $302.83 $1,317 —
455 455 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,456 —
545 545 5 325.00 $325.00 $1,771 -4.96
604–623 619 24 260.00–300.00 $285.44 $1,767 -17.86
667–682 676 17 290.00–313.50 $306.51 $2,072 —
712 712 5 280.00 $280.00 $1,994 —
816–830 822 23 215.00–280.00 $264.00 $2,170 +12.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
372 372 9 377.00 $377.00 $1,402 —
428 428 10 341.50 $341.50 $1,462 -41.50
450 450 10 335.00 $335.00 $1,508 -67.00
528 528 14 315.00 $315.00 $1,663 -60.00
625 625 12 280.00 $280.00 $1,750 -42.00
750 750 10 251.00 $251.00 $1,882 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
227 227 4 312.50 $312.50 $709 —
340 340 7 292.50 $292.50 $994 —
370–388 382 3 302.50–330.00 $311.38 $1,189 —
451–488 478 11 260.00–310.00 $272.87 $1,304 —
548 548 11 304.00 $304.00 $1,666 —
565 565 5 249.00 $249.00 $1,407 -33.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
900 900 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 2,375.00 $2,375.00 —
900 900 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 2,450.00 $2,450.00 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
800–1450 1136 80-85% 9 105.00–150.00 $136.66 $1,552 -1.91
900–1560 1350 80-85% 48 150.00–164.00 $154.50 $2,086 —
1410 1410 80-85% 1 166.00 $166.00 $2,341 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
888–905 897 85-90% 2 141.00–145.00 $143.02 $1,283 —
875–1000 915 85-90% 8 115.00–132.00 $122.46 $1,121 -5.20
910–1000 955 85-90% 2 110.00–113.00 $111.57 $1,065 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1525–1550 1538 75-80% 2 164.00–166.00 $164.99 $2,538 +1.52

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050–1455 1253 2 157.00–178.00 $165.80 $2,077 —
1370–2005 1693 7 182.00–195.00 $189.64 $3,211 —
2000 2000 1 201.00 $201.00 $4,020 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1040 1040 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,025.00 $2,025.00
950–1265 1083 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 6 1,950.00–2,225.00 $2,106.46
1100–1165 1122 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 2,175.00–3,175.00 $2,521.21
1150 1150 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 3,250.00 $3,250.00
1225–1350 1251 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 2,475.00–2,700.00 $2,648.79
1285 1285 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 3,275.00 $3,275.00
1355 1355 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,200.00 $2,200.00
1370 1370 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,700.00 $2,700.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
900 900 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00
900 900 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,650.00 $1,650.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
800 800 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,400.00 $2,400.00
875 875 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,550.00 $2,550.00
800–965 916 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 2,300.00–2,850.00 $2,598.29
1000–1375 1188 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 2,500.00–2,575.00 $2,543.42

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
900–1220 1007 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 2,675.00–3,400.00 $2,967.88 —
1150 1150 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,475.00 $2,475.00 —
1300 1300 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 3,700.00 $3,700.00 —
1300 1300 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 3,300.00 $3,300.00 —
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
850 850 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 2,750.00 $2,750.00 —
850 850 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 2,600.00 $2,600.00 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.