Cattle Market Pulse

Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market Report

Upton, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, June 24, 2025

428 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $287.95/cwt ≈ $2,473/hd at 859 lb · 58 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $340.80/cwt -3.64 vs last sale · ≈ $1,775/hd at 521 lb · 23 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $353.63/cwt -13.19 vs last sale · ≈ $1,839/hd at 520 lb · 20 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 428

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
429–431 430 14 385.00–390.00 $386.79 $1,663
513–522 520 20 340.00–356.00 $353.63 $1,839 ±0.00
609–636 619 17 330.00–332.00 $331.27 $2,051 +2.25
697 697 11 309.00 $309.00 $2,154
730 730 1 291.00 $291.00 $2,124 -23.85
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1230–1490 1360 2 184.00–185.00 $184.55 $2,510
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
540 540 1 307.50 $307.50 $1,660 +55.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
287 287 5 372.50 $372.50 $1,069
330 330 6 372.50 $372.50 $1,229
405–433 425 14 338.00–340.00 $338.54 $1,439 -52.28
467 467 2 340.00 $340.00 $1,588 -15.55
506–520 514 15 330.00–345.00 $335.90 $1,727 -8.54
534 value added 534 8 350.00 $350.00 $1,869
564 564 5 326.00 $326.00 $1,839 +1.00
585 value added 585 7 345.00 $345.00 $2,018 +10.00
616 616 5 297.00 $297.00 $1,830 -4.50
685 685 1 261.00 $261.00 $1,788 -19.00
855 value added 855 53 292.00 $292.00 $2,497
899 899 5 245.00 $245.00 $2,203
982–999 997 7 220.00–235.00 $222.11 $2,214
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
393 393 2 305.00 $305.00 $1,199
440 440 2 307.50 $307.50 $1,353 -31.50
513 513 2 232.50 $232.50 $1,193
560 560 3 290.00 $290.00 $1,624 -7.98
605 605 2 212.50 $212.50 $1,286 -60.72
1015 1015 1 212.50 $212.50 $2,157
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
473–497 479 8 310.00–318.00 $315.92 $1,513
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260 1260 1 180.00 $180.00 $2,268

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 fancy 280 5 425.00 $425.00 $1,190
286 286 6 375.00 $375.00 $1,072
325–337 331 9 405.00–415.00 $410.62 $1,359 -29.38
380 380 4 407.50 $407.50 $1,548 -32.50
435 435 6 380.00 $380.00 $1,653 -20.00
485–497 495 11 339.00–340.00 $339.18 $1,679
500–548 537 9 338.50–350.00 $340.88 $1,831 -5.16
565 565 2 330.00 $330.00 $1,864
620 620 4 292.00 $292.00 $1,810 -13.00
652–699 683 18 275.00–285.00 $278.18 $1,900
768 768 8 265.00 $265.00 $2,035
822 822 4 240.00 $240.00 $1,973
1025 1025 1 209.00 $209.00 $2,142
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
293 293 3 380.00 $380.00 $1,113
426 426 3 346.00 $346.00 $1,474
535 535 1 312.50 $312.50 $1,672
790 790 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,896
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 315.00 $315.00 $850
460 460 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,518
590 590 2 270.00 $270.00 $1,593
610 610 1 217.50 $217.50 $1,327
875 875 3 212.50 $212.50 $1,859 -31.50

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050–1390 1202 80-85% 14 165.00–171.00 $169.08 $2,032
1100–1405 1266 80-85% 9 155.00–163.00 $158.52 $2,007 -0.81
1200–1375 1276 80-85% 7 147.00–154.00 $151.47 $1,933 -7.86
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1455–1465 1464 75-80% 12 160.00–168.00 $163.58 $2,395
1500 1500 75-80% 1 175.00 $175.00 $2,625
1620–1630 1625 75-80% 2 152.00 $152.00 $2,470
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
765–1050 895 85-90% 3 130.00–137.00 $132.55 $1,186
825–1025 925 85-90% 2 150.00–154.00 $151.78 $1,404 +16.86
980 980 85-90% 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,617 +19.37

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1430 1261 5 187.00–194.00 $189.93 $2,395
1295–1535 1415 2 170.00–171.00 $170.46 $2,412
1150–1795 1503 8 200.00–208.00 $205.95 $3,095
YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1510–2025 1841 6 216.00–230.00 $224.19 $4,127

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
875–1365 1199 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 6 1,550.00–2,100.00 $1,942.69
1025–1300 1229 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,810.00–3,000.00 $2,423.90
1100–1400 1339 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 2,600.00–2,750.00 $2,717.79

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
950 950 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,310.00 $1,310.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1100–1275 1218 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 7 2,250.00–3,750.00 $3,299.34

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1575 1575 2 168.00 $168.00 $2,646
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
805 805 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,449

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
975 975 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,825.00 $1,825.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.