Cattle Market Pulse

Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market Report

Upton, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 4, 2025

1,141 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market report →

light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $277.28/cwt +22.27 vs last sale · ≈ $2,005/hd at 723 lb · 86 head
light 8-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $242.94/cwt +23.91 vs last sale · ≈ $1,996/hd at 822 lb · 73 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $249.10/cwt +7.38 vs last sale · ≈ $1,893/hd at 760 lb · 66 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 1,141

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 fancy 255 1 440.00 $440.00 $1,122
268 268 4 338.00 $338.00 $906
357 357 11 392.50 $392.50 $1,401
410 value added 410 6 351.00 $351.00 $1,439
440 440 12 330.00 $330.00 $1,452
492 492 24 348.00 $348.00 $1,712 +28.00
514–527 520 21 316.50–320.00 $318.19 $1,655 +3.19
565 value added 565 2 313.00 $313.00 $1,768
565 565 9 303.00 $303.00 $1,712 -4.74
604 value added 604 11 311.00 $311.00 $1,878
659 value added 659 32 312.50 $312.50 $2,059 +2.00
683–689 685 34 285.00–294.00 $291.60 $1,997 +24.60
712–731 value added 722 69 279.00–286.00 $281.05 $2,029
728 728 17 262.00 $262.00 $1,907 +6.99
827 value added 827 24 251.00 $251.00 $2,076 -14.09
979 979 8 234.00 $234.00 $2,291
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 1 281.00 $281.00 $1,377
564–590 569 5 255.00–278.00 $259.77 $1,478
617–630 626 19 248.00–285.50 $273.83 $1,714
660 660 11 279.00 $279.00 $1,841
1070 1070 2 195.00 $195.00 $2,086 -16.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
344 344 17 354.00 $354.00 $1,218 +14.00
363 363 5 375.00 $375.00 $1,361
407–444 418 40 301.00–325.00 $312.50 $1,306 +20.45
429 value added 429 13 341.00 $341.00 $1,463 +21.00
459 459 13 301.00 $301.00 $1,382 +17.00
508–545 524 42 278.00–282.50 $280.36 $1,469 +18.08
553 value added 553 26 285.50 $285.50 $1,579
568 568 21 263.50 $263.50 $1,497 +8.50
617 value added 617 24 260.00 $260.00 $1,604
632 632 22 235.00 $235.00 $1,485 -21.61
673 673 11 258.00 $258.00 $1,736 +2.81
685 value added 685 30 261.00 $261.00 $1,788 -8.00
730 value added 730 13 243.00 $243.00 $1,774 -21.25
701–748 737 17 240.00–242.00 $241.55 $1,780 +0.34
760 value added 760 66 249.10 $249.10 $1,893 -1.40
800–813 806 9 224.00–228.54 $226.50 $1,826 +7.47
824 value added 824 64 245.25 $245.25 $2,021
881 881 5 217.00 $217.00 $1,912 -6.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–341 336 6 290.00–306.00 $303.54 $1,020
373 373 3 290.00 $290.00 $1,082 +1.00
401–434 421 13 300.00–305.00 $301.83 $1,271
509–540 522 14 240.00–273.00 $254.82 $1,330 +9.82
566 566 10 217.00–252.00 $238.00 $1,347 -7.00
607 607 2 235.00 $235.00 $1,426 ±0.00
703 703 19 235.00 $235.00 $1,652 +15.00
759 759 7 227.00 $227.00 $1,723
835–849 845 7 212.00–216.00 $214.87 $1,816
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200 1200 1 179.00 $179.00 $2,148

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 295.00 $295.00 $885 -70.00
357 357 6 292.50 $292.50 $1,044 -65.00
412 412 16 345.50 $345.50 $1,423 +10.50
467 467 19 324.50 $324.50 $1,515
508 508 18 305.00 $305.00 $1,549 +25.43
566 566 21 285.00 $285.00 $1,613 +3.50
600 600 16 272.00 $272.00 $1,632 +3.00
711 711 15 235.00 $235.00 $1,671 -1.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 300.00 $300.00 $825
325 325 1 275.00 $275.00 $894
350 350 1 225.00 $225.00 $788
436 436 4 328.00 $328.00 $1,430 +55.50
463 463 3 290.00 $290.00 $1,343
500–547 535 4 250.00–270.00 $254.67 $1,362
563 563 2 265.00 $265.00 $1,492
620 620 5 238.00 $238.00 $1,476 +8.00
660 660 3 232.00 $232.00 $1,531
903 903 12 206.00 $206.00 $1,860

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1090–1440 1230 80-85% 10 96.00–125.00 $112.72 $1,386 -14.42
1035–1650 1385 80-85% 48 123.00–139.00 $133.22 $1,845 -14.77
1000–1800 1469 80-85% 5 140.00–157.00 $146.77 $2,156
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1000 946 85-90% 4 69.00–85.00 $78.96 $747
850–1095 960 85-90% 8 89.00–110.00 $98.64 $947 -14.78
1035–1160 1144 85-90% 8 111.00–122.50 $121.20 $1,387
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1385–1850 1578 75-80% 5 131.00–136.00 $133.49 $2,106 -17.60

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920–1700 1373 3 117.00–145.00 $136.68 $1,877
1330–2085 1820 7 160.00–176.00 $168.54 $3,067
1465–2100 1851 5 151.00–158.00 $154.25 $2,855

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
810–1110 955 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 142.00–174.00 $163.61 $1,562

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1100 1100 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,575.00 $1,575.00
1100 1100 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,675.00 $1,675.00
1165 1165 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,775.00 $1,775.00
1100–1425 1181 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 1,750.00–1,875.00 $1,787.70
1250 1250 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,150.00 $2,150.00
1000–1625 1277 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 1,600.00–2,275.00 $1,934.25
1350 1350 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00
1360 1360 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,050.00 $2,050.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1000 1000 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00
1310 1310 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,780.00 $1,780.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
885–1000 984 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 7 1,425.00–1,700.00 $1,460.35
1100–1200 1150 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,020.00–2,175.00 $2,094.13
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
800 800 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,435.00–1,775.00 $1,503.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1300 1300 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 9 3,700.00 $3,700.00
1610 1610 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,975.00 $1,975.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.