Cattle Market Pulse

Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market Report

Upton, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, February 25, 2025

827 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market report →

light 7-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $257.82/cwt +19.57 vs last sale · ≈ $1,835/hd at 712 lb · 111 head
light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $264.49/cwt +16.49 vs last sale · ≈ $2,167/hd at 819 lb · 72 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $263.79/cwt +27.79 vs last sale · ≈ $1,753/hd at 665 lb · 61 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 827

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
393 393 5 320.00 $320.00 $1,258
452–498 480 30 320.00 $320.00 $1,536
538 538 3 315.00 $315.00 $1,695
558–580 567 14 301.00–313.00 $307.74 $1,745 +7.74
609–648 635 22 280.00–290.00 $286.95 $1,822 +19.58
641–642 value added 642 20 300.00–304.50 $302.70 $1,943
658 value added 658 25 310.50 $310.50 $2,043
668 668 17 267.00 $267.00 $1,784
725–741 733 19 251.50–259.00 $255.01 $1,869
762–782 775 19 252.00–264.00 $259.65 $2,012
803–828 value added 816 62 262.75–267.50 $265.09 $2,163
840 840 10 260.75 $260.75 $2,190 +12.75
928 928 3 205.00 $205.00 $1,902
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
407 407 2 227.50 $227.50 $926
1055 1055 1 211.00 $211.00 $2,226

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
347 347 7 340.00 $340.00 $1,180
421 value added 421 25 320.00 $320.00 $1,347
416–447 426 17 288.00–295.00 $292.05 $1,244 +11.05
475 475 2 284.00 $284.00 $1,349 +4.00
527–535 533 26 256.00–265.50 $262.28 $1,398 -4.87
569 569 8 255.00 $255.00 $1,451
637–644 639 35 252.50–258.50 $256.61 $1,640 +23.61
657 value added 657 38 269.00 $269.00 $1,767
660–697 677 23 254.00–257.50 $255.19 $1,728 +19.19
703 value added 703 80 264.25 $264.25 $1,858
714–744 734 31 230.00–247.00 $241.21 $1,770 +2.96
750–758 751 23 232.50–235.00 $232.94 $1,749
760 value added 760 23 250.50 $250.50 $1,904
810–833 822 4 217.00–221.00 $219.03 $1,800
860 860 7 223.00 $223.00 $1,918
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 3 289.00 $289.00 $1,040
483 483 4 255.00 $255.00 $1,232
540 540 2 245.00 $245.00 $1,323 -11.35
568 568 3 245.00 $245.00 $1,392
622 622 10 235.00 $235.00 $1,462 +19.00
655 655 2 205.00 $205.00 $1,343
718 718 10 220.00 $220.00 $1,580 +10.00
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1130–1360 1236 3 167.00–169.00 $168.04 $2,077

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
308 308 5 365.00 $365.00 $1,124 +51.00
360 360 7 357.50 $357.50 $1,287
420 420 12 335.00 $335.00 $1,407
516–542 527 21 269.50–287.50 $279.57 $1,473 -0.43
565 565 7 281.50 $281.50 $1,590
631 631 9 269.00 $269.00 $1,697 +22.00
716 716 5 236.00 $236.00 $1,690
835 835 7 215.00 $215.00 $1,795
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 7 272.50 $272.50 $1,144
634 634 7 230.00 $230.00 $1,458
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
373 373 3 320.00 $320.00 $1,194
440 440 7 301.00 $301.00 $1,324
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1500 1500 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 2,525.00 $2,525.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1355 1245 80-85% 4 125.00–129.00 $127.14 $1,583 +4.37
1270–1400 1300 80-85% 13 142.00–148.00 $145.99 $1,898
1165–1416 1372 80-85% 10 147.00–150.00 $147.99 $2,030
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1480–1540 1493 75-80% 8 158.00 $158.00 $2,359
1500 1500 75-80% 1 140.00 $140.00 $2,100
1450–1675 1574 75-80% 6 148.00–156.00 $151.09 $2,378
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
905–1010 958 85-90% 2 112.00–115.00 $113.42 $1,087
935–980 958 85-90% 2 141.00–142.00 $141.51 $1,356
980–1030 1010 85-90% 3 119.00–125.00 $122.64 $1,239 +9.40

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1340–1345 1343 2 151.00–152.00 $151.50 $2,035
1195–2330 1684 11 160.00–168.00 $163.17 $2,748
1350–2330 1685 3 171.00–181.00 $176.68 $2,977

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1075–1500 1228 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 13 1,175.00–2,180.00 $1,576.58
1200–1450 1339 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 1,850.00–2,275.00 $2,032.77
1230–1500 1341 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,710.00–2,000.00 $1,859.60
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
950 950 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 970.00 $970.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
900 900 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00
1000 1000 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,900.00 $1,900.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1200 1200 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.