Cattle Market Pulse

Lake Cumberland Livestock Market Report

Somerset, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Saturday, October 14, 2023

1,042 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Lake Cumberland Livestock report →

light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $273.22/cwt +27.15 vs last sale · ≈ $1,693/hd at 620 lb · 79 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $217.92/cwt -1.26 vs last sale · ≈ $1,154/hd at 530 lb · 54 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $220.32/cwt -0.16 vs last sale · ≈ $928/hd at 421 lb · 53 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,042 884 1,325
Feeder cattle 912 769 1,098
Slaughter cattle 101 91 117
Replacement cattle 29 24 110

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 fancy 245 1 270.00 $270.00 $662
255 fancy 255 1 254.00 $254.00 $648 -6.00
295 295 1 215.00 $215.00 $634
310 fancy 310 1 247.00 $247.00 $766 -24.76
345 345 2 220.00 $220.00 $759 -26.02
360–395 fancy 372 13 252.50–270.00 $262.37 $976 -9.66
400–435 fancy 409 7 250.00–275.00 $264.79 $1,083 -4.23
435–440 438 3 220.00–228.00 $225.35 $987 -14.57
455–485 470 4 215.00–235.00 $228.86 $1,076 -8.69
465–498 fancy 483 15 242.50–260.00 $246.62 $1,191 -27.38
500–545 value added 525 15 240.00–267.00 $254.79 $1,338 -10.45
505–545 529 6 217.50–234.00 $228.15 $1,207 +0.14
550–580 564 11 222.00–237.50 $232.51 $1,311 +6.60
557–580 value added 564 17 240.00–244.00 $242.22 $1,366 -8.39
605–620 615 3 225.00–237.50 $232.48 $1,430 +13.24
610–623 value added 618 5 241.00–245.00 $242.58 $1,499 -3.68
620 fancy 620 71 277.10 $277.10 $1,718 +14.10
650 650 1 214.00 $214.00 $1,391 -13.00
715–722 720 3 216.00–230.00 $225.36 $1,623 -1.64
750 750 6 220.00 $220.00 $1,650
955 955 1 204.00 $204.00 $1,948
1018 value added 1018 54 214.25 $214.25 $2,181 -9.50
1075 1075 1 168.00 $168.00 $1,806
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–435 425 2 200.00–205.00 $202.56 $861 -17.44
455–475 461 6 200.00–210.00 $204.99 $945 -3.93
515 515 2 205.00 $205.00 $1,056 -5.00
815 815 1 182.50 $182.50 $1,487
885 885 1 184.00 $184.00 $1,628
900 900 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,620
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1370 1370 1 159.00 $159.00 $2,178

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–240 232 5 225.00–230.00 $226.52 $526
255–295 278 6 215.00–227.50 $222.16 $618 +12.93
305–347 339 21 215.00–223.00 $217.59 $738 +8.82
342–348 fancy 344 8 239.00–242.50 $241.17 $830
363–397 380 20 210.00–229.00 $223.24 $848 +8.32
388 fancy 388 4 244.00 $244.00 $947
405–445 421 53 204.00–228.00 $220.32 $928 -0.16
452–461 fancy 455 11 243.00–244.00 $243.63 $1,109
455–496 476 34 200.00–222.00 $215.86 $1,027 -3.39
500–545 528 47 205.00–222.00 $215.67 $1,139 -2.12
540 value added 540 7 233.00 $233.00 $1,258 +1.36
557 value added 557 2 234.00 $234.00 $1,303
551–590 562 24 200.00–214.00 $208.55 $1,172 +0.25
600–636 622 16 185.00–208.00 $197.43 $1,228 -9.51
655–695 674 10 184.00–197.00 $190.08 $1,281 -6.84
675–686 value added 686 39 218.00–230.00 $229.70 $1,576
705–715 710 2 181.00–184.00 $182.51 $1,296
850 850 7 200.00 $200.00 $1,700
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 205.00 $205.00 $492 +27.50
255–295 275 2 200.00–212.50 $205.80 $566 +13.30
351–390 365 7 175.00–200.00 $183.78 $671 -1.22
435–445 438 3 174.00–182.50 $178.84 $783 -25.74
455–480 468 4 177.50–185.00 $181.15 $848 -18.85
500–540 519 4 182.50–190.00 $186.26 $967 -8.80
555–595 577 11 170.00–195.00 $182.70 $1,054 -4.10
600–602 601 4 162.50–180.00 $173.14 $1,041 -1.51
650–680 658 4 180.00–182.50 $180.62 $1,188 +0.62
700–730 713 5 150.00–181.00 $169.47 $1,208
750–790 768 4 160.00–170.00 $163.81 $1,258 +9.81
950 950 1 163.00 $163.00 $1,548
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1585 1585 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,902

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–245 230 3 217.50–234.00 $227.62 $524
230 fancy 230 1 265.00 $265.00 $610 -5.00
250 fancy 250 1 275.00 $275.00 $688
270–295 283 2 237.50–240.00 $238.81 $676 -5.68
340–343 fancy 342 5 245.00–267.00 $262.63 $898 -3.22
350–385 368 5 214.00–235.00 $226.64 $834 -13.22
355–390 fancy 368 8 250.00–271.00 $255.43 $940 -11.71
400–440 fancy 418 15 247.50–257.50 $249.23 $1,042
415–448 428 21 210.00–237.00 $227.73 $975 -5.11
465 fancy 465 5 247.00–248.00 $247.60 $1,151
450–498 478 19 210.00–232.50 $217.93 $1,042 -3.39
500–548 524 30 205.00–233.00 $222.73 $1,167 +0.93
550–595 574 14 200.00–226.00 $215.41 $1,236 -6.37
600–618 611 22 210.00–221.00 $217.26 $1,327 +11.15
685–695 688 3 200.00–210.00 $206.63 $1,422 +20.58
705–735 722 7 184.00–200.00 $191.51 $1,383 +14.95
750 750 2 179.00 $179.00 $1,342 +6.50
910 910 1 172.50 $172.50 $1,570
1045 1045 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,568
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465–490 477 5 170.00–205.00 $195.81 $934 -6.43
505–545 520 12 175.00–200.00 $193.47 $1,006 -13.63
561–590 566 15 170.00–195.00 $180.59 $1,022 +4.16
600–632 612 9 167.50–192.50 $180.76 $1,106 +1.96
650–665 658 2 177.50–192.50 $185.09 $1,218 +13.09
710–735 727 3 162.50–170.00 $166.66 $1,212 -0.34
800–830 820 3 154.00–160.00 $156.29 $1,282
1070 1070 1 126.00 $126.00 $1,348
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1115 1115 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 1,235.00 $1,235.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
600–1140 904 85-90% 16 50.00–74.00 $61.48 $556
1060 1060 85-90% 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,166
875–1340 1069 85-90% 13 75.00–84.00 $80.25 $858
695–1555 1090 85-90% 12 85.00–94.00 $89.18 $972
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160 1160 80-85% 1 77.00 $77.00 $893
1075–1305 1200 80-85% 7 84.00–88.00 $86.50 $1,038
1105–1415 1296 80-85% 10 90.00–95.00 $93.73 $1,215
1180–1397 1326 80-85% 10 100.00–110.00 $105.11 $1,394 +16.86
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1410–1510 1460 75-80% 2 80.00–86.00 $83.10 $1,213
1395–1835 1590 75-80% 8 90.00–96.00 $93.42 $1,485

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215–2135 1621 10 100.00–114.00 $109.58 $1,776 +0.42
1540–1825 1732 5 116.00–124.00 $120.47 $2,087 +3.06

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1195–1450 1323 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 119.00–120.00 $119.45 $1,580

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
955 955 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 800.00 $800.00
813–1205 979 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 10 750.00–1,200.00 $964.66
912–1410 1078 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 950.00–1,285.00 $1,096.06
1125 1125 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 875.00 $875.00
1115–1250 1167 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 850.00–1,000.00 $911.68
1135–1200 1170 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,000.00–1,125.00 $1,058.90
1037–1440 1171 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 800.00–1,285.00 $998.75
1210 1210 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00
1380 1380 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,325.00 $1,325.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1735 1735 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,900.00 $1,900.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.