Cattle Market Pulse

Lake Cumberland Livestock Market Report

Somerset, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Saturday, March 4, 2023

740 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Lake Cumberland Livestock report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $193.57/cwt +2.25 vs last sale · ≈ $1,059/hd at 547 lb · 94 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $176.06/cwt +14.66 vs last sale · ≈ $1,187/hd at 674 lb · 81 head
light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $184.39/cwt +7.60 vs last sale · ≈ $1,355/hd at 735 lb · 38 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 740 997 1,986
Feeder cattle 609 854 1,666
Slaughter cattle 97 104 175
Replacement cattle 34 39 145

Compared to last week: Feeder steers under 500lbs sold sharply higher with feeder steers over 500lbs 6.00 to 8.00 higher. Feeder heifers under 500lbs sold 10.00 to 12.00 higher with feeder heifers over 500lbs 6.00 to 8.00 higher. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady to 3.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 212.50 $212.50 $659 -8.82
350–375 fancy 362 8 250.00–270.00 $265.33 $960 +26.33
375–392 385 8 230.00–242.50 $238.84 $920 +27.62
400–430 418 8 222.50–236.00 $230.34 $963 +15.06
427–444 fancy 439 7 251.00–252.00 $251.72 $1,105 +15.24
470 fancy 470 1 234.00 $234.00 $1,100 +4.55
470–490 477 5 200.00–217.00 $208.86 $996 -9.28
515–546 value added 541 18 226.00–232.50 $227.92 $1,233 +7.09
550–574 569 8 202.00–215.00 $211.83 $1,205 +15.71
612–635 value added 617 5 203.00–207.00 $206.18 $1,272 +3.66
605–648 640 13 187.00–200.00 $193.77 $1,240 +8.41
650–696 679 14 180.00–187.00 $185.13 $1,257 +3.32
700–730 709 5 170.00–178.00 $174.57 $1,238 +4.58
715–742 value added 739 33 185.00–186.00 $185.88 $1,374 +7.39
750–775 value added 766 13 178.00–180.00 $179.07 $1,372
755–792 780 6 173.50 $173.50 $1,353 +3.74
825 825 1 162.00 $162.00 $1,336 -4.00
850 850 1 162.00 $162.00 $1,377 +10.80
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 190.00 $190.00 $627 -3.69
395 395 1 210.00 $210.00 $830
405 405 1 212.50 $212.50 $861 +21.36
577–578 578 5 195.00–196.00 $195.60 $1,131 +17.18
605 605 1 165.00 $165.00 $998 -7.00
650 650 1 173.00 $173.00 $1,124
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
535 535 2 170.00 $170.00 $910
560 560 1 170.00 $170.00 $952
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 1 197.00 $197.00 $778
505 505 1 175.00 $175.00 $884 +15.00
615 615 1 145.00 $145.00 $892

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–360 357 10 195.00–202.50 $199.51 $712 -1.67
382–398 fancy 392 5 210.00 $210.00 $823 -5.40
413 fancy 413 12 215.00 $215.00 $888 +12.73
410–430 418 7 200.00–205.00 $202.82 $848 +12.93
450–489 469 21 200.00–215.00 $206.41 $968 +18.35
474 fancy 474 4 217.00 $217.00 $1,029 +17.00
505–548 531 6 165.00–180.00 $170.84 $907 -12.34
512–549 value added 548 88 189.00–195.25 $195.12 $1,069 -0.97
550–588 573 13 172.50–185.00 $179.99 $1,031 +9.83
610 value added 610 4 178.00 $178.00 $1,086 +9.35
600–630 613 8 160.00–170.00 $166.75 $1,022 +4.64
674 value added 674 75 176.75 $176.75 $1,191
655–690 678 6 160.00–172.00 $167.43 $1,135 +6.03
753–760 756 5 147.00–154.00 $151.79 $1,148
835 835 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,252 +14.99
1005 1005 1 122.00 $122.00 $1,226
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–495 474 7 180.00–192.50 $186.29 $883 +13.02
520 520 1 162.50 $162.50 $845 +3.30
590 590 2 141.00 $141.00 $832 -10.86
695 695 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,042 +9.00
740 740 1 125.00 $125.00 $925
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
496 496 3 175.00 $175.00 $868
675 675 1 135.00 $135.00 $911
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 2 175.00–177.50 $176.25 $511
570 570 1 130.00 $130.00 $741

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 4 212.50 $212.50 $659 -12.15
332 fancy 332 2 240.00 $240.00 $797
368–380 370 7 217.50–232.50 $221.33 $819 -4.27
445 445 2 217.50 $217.50 $968 +5.85
460–498 483 21 205.00–225.00 $210.04 $1,014 +1.46
510 510 2 209.00–210.00 $209.50 $1,068 +10.12
550–590 575 4 182.50–196.00 $189.71 $1,091 +12.51
630–635 634 5 170.00–187.50 $177.58 $1,126 +0.32
655–685 675 3 155.00–165.00 $161.77 $1,092 -10.84
700 700 1 172.00 $172.00 $1,204 +18.66
795 795 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,113
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 197.50 $197.50 $839
555 555 2 170.00–175.00 $172.50 $957 +12.50
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470 470 1 170.00 $170.00 $799
545 545 1 162.50 $162.50 $886
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505 505 1 165.00 $165.00 $833

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–1405 1191 80-85% 14 88.00–112.00 $93.22 $1,110
1115–1282 1226 80-85% 3 75.00–75.50 $75.35 $924 +2.68
1075–1410 1230 80-85% 18 78.00–86.00 $83.28 $1,024 +1.73
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
760–900 830 85-90% 2 44.00–45.00 $44.54 $370
720–1170 939 85-90% 11 62.00–74.00 $68.55 $644 -9.96
810–1040 947 85-90% 10 75.00–85.00 $80.08 $758 +1.57
840–1310 963 85-90% 6 50.00–60.00 $53.07 $511 +9.07
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1425–1680 1540 75-80% 8 86.00–95.00 $88.09 $1,357 -2.39
1590–1720 1655 75-80% 2 84.00 $84.00 $1,390 +5.30

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1175–2145 1663 5 100.50–109.00 $105.67 $1,757 +0.32
1540–1825 1666 4 115.00–127.00 $122.52 $2,041 +17.17

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
805 805 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 950.00 $950.00
1020–1105 1063 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 725.00–925.00 $829.00
1185 1185 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 975.00 $975.00
1135–1385 1218 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 950.00–1,150.00 $1,064.60
1250 1250 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 985.00 $985.00
1305 1305 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,060.00 $1,060.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
985 985 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 825.00 $825.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
870 870 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 660.00 $660.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
990 990 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
890 890 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 710.00 $710.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1115 1115 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,285.00 $1,285.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
530 530 4 134.50 $134.50 $713

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.