Cattle Market Pulse

Lake Cumberland Livestock Market Report

Somerset, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Saturday, February 25, 2023

997 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Lake Cumberland Livestock report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $191.32/cwt +18.13 vs last sale · ≈ $1,011/hd at 528 lb · 165 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $213.11/cwt +6.19 vs last sale · ≈ $1,125/hd at 528 lb · 36 head
light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $176.79/cwt +6.16 vs last sale · ≈ $1,273/hd at 720 lb · 30 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 997 810 507
Feeder cattle 854 729 393
Slaughter cattle 104 47 69
Replacement cattle 39 34 45

Compared to last week: Feeder steers sold 5.00 to 7.00 higher. Feeder heifers under 400lbs sold sharply higher with feeder heifers over 400lbs 8.00 to 10.00 higher. Good demand on all feeder classes with a good quality offering. Slaughter cows and bulls sold 4.00 to 6.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 fancy 200 1 262.00 $262.00 $524
260 260 1 200.00 $200.00 $520
302–310 305 3 220.00–222.00 $221.32 $675 -1.18
320 fancy 320 2 240.00 $240.00 $768
380–383 382 4 207.00–224.00 $211.22 $807 -11.89
375–395 fancy 388 9 230.00–245.00 $239.00 $927 +5.25
402–435 fancy 417 6 229.00–240.00 $236.48 $986 +3.45
426–440 432 7 205.00–222.50 $215.28 $930 +2.84
455–486 fancy 471 20 227.00–233.00 $229.45 $1,081 +4.32
465–495 480 6 212.50–221.00 $218.14 $1,047 +9.98
500–545 519 15 194.00–210.00 $202.29 $1,050 +2.72
505–546 value added 534 21 214.00–225.00 $220.83 $1,179 +5.84
550–592 566 8 192.50–202.00 $196.12 $1,110 +7.04
590 value added 590 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,239 +9.00
600–640 value added 621 6 200.00–205.00 $202.52 $1,258
640–645 642 7 180.00–193.00 $185.36 $1,190 +3.49
650–692 683 13 180.00–190.00 $181.81 $1,242 +4.00
710–725 715 6 168.00–174.00 $169.99 $1,215 -0.64
700–747 value added 721 24 178.00–180.00 $178.49 $1,287
750–793 782 17 167.50–175.00 $169.76 $1,328 +0.98
805–836 828 4 166.00 $166.00 $1,374 +0.03
860–895 879 5 144.00–157.00 $151.20 $1,329 -2.05
915 915 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,418 +5.22
960 960 4 153.00 $153.00 $1,469
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–335 320 2 192.50–195.00 $193.69 $620
410–425 418 2 185.00–197.50 $191.14 $799 +6.14
465–497 481 5 185.00–200.00 $193.80 $932 +6.30
526–546 538 14 175.00–189.00 $182.83 $984 -0.66
580–595 586 5 174.00–186.00 $178.42 $1,046 +3.42
625 625 1 172.00 $172.00 $1,075 +7.00
715 715 1 152.50 $152.50 $1,090
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500 500 1 160.00 $160.00 $800
555–585 570 2 150.00–160.00 $154.87 $883
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 2 170.00 $170.00 $586
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1195 1195 1 137.00 $137.00 $1,637

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 1 170.00 $170.00 $374 -27.50
255–285 271 7 192.50–215.00 $208.96 $566
275 fancy 275 1 220.00 $220.00 $605
300–340 323 9 202.50–209.00 $206.74 $668 +22.27
350–395 fancy 373 14 211.00–220.00 $215.40 $803 +15.40
365–397 381 12 190.00–209.00 $201.18 $766 +14.70
400–436 fancy 424 16 198.00–207.50 $202.27 $858
423–445 428 6 180.00–195.00 $189.89 $813 +7.17
455–470 fancy 463 2 200.00 $200.00 $926 +11.08
451–495 477 21 180.00–192.50 $188.06 $897 +11.43
500–537 514 61 172.50–185.00 $183.18 $942 +13.44
505–539 value added 537 104 188.00–196.50 $196.09 $1,053 +10.59
550–577 567 10 160.00–176.00 $170.16 $965 +4.93
602–626 value added 618 6 168.00–170.00 $168.65 $1,042 +1.65
613–645 620 13 152.50–166.00 $162.11 $1,005 +2.74
674–695 681 19 152.00–168.00 $161.40 $1,099 +8.01
700–730 716 6 141.00–150.00 $148.47 $1,063 -2.95
726 value added 726 9 162.00 $162.00 $1,176
752 value added 752 2 158.00 $158.00 $1,188 +4.50
795 795 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,113
828–835 830 4 134.00–138.00 $135.01 $1,121 -7.49
885 885 1 133.00 $133.00 $1,177
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 185.00 $185.00 $574 +15.00
360–390 383 4 175.00–185.00 $177.35 $679 +12.35
450–475 458 3 170.00–175.00 $173.27 $794 +12.76
515–540 519 13 150.00–160.00 $159.20 $826 +29.20
555–578 571 8 150.00–155.00 $151.86 $867 +11.86
605–645 626 11 134.00–147.50 $138.82 $869 -3.68
675 675 1 141.00 $141.00 $952 -4.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
590 590 1 140.00 $140.00 $826
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 152.50 $152.50 $473
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1150 1150 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,380

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
262–295 273 3 198.00–215.00 $204.12 $557 -10.88
310–340 316 5 222.50–232.50 $224.65 $710 +2.15
355–396 383 9 220.00–236.00 $225.60 $864 +25.60
400–445 420 9 201.00–222.00 $211.65 $889 +8.26
455–475 463 9 200.00–216.00 $208.58 $966 +29.59
510–535 520 4 195.00–202.50 $199.38 $1,037 +19.80
565 fancy 565 4 209.00 $209.00 $1,181
560–595 575 7 170.00–187.50 $177.20 $1,019 -3.10
620–635 624 5 168.00–182.00 $177.26 $1,106 +22.26
655–685 666 6 168.00–178.00 $172.61 $1,150 -3.39
700–720 710 3 150.00–156.00 $153.34 $1,089 +3.34
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
480 480 1 195.00 $195.00 $936 +10.00
525–530 527 3 182.50–185.00 $183.34 $966
575 575 1 160.00 $160.00 $920 +0.85
630 630 1 152.50 $152.50 $961 +8.75
652–665 656 3 152.50–155.00 $154.16 $1,011 +20.16
710 710 1 135.00 $135.00 $958 +15.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 2 175.00 $175.00 $726
575 575 1 162.50 $162.50 $934 +8.50
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 1 175.00 $175.00 $630
470 470 1 172.50 $172.50 $811

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1185–1245 1212 80-85% 3 70.00–74.00 $72.67 $881
1060–1415 1247 80-85% 8 77.00–87.00 $81.55 $1,017
1035–1490 1252 80-85% 35 88.00–113.00 $96.63 $1,210
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
730–1140 897 85-90% 5 50.00–60.00 $55.96 $502 +13.38
790–1050 902 85-90% 16 62.00–73.00 $68.29 $616
825–1020 936 85-90% 10 75.00–86.00 $78.51 $735
965 965 85-90% 1 44.00 $44.00 $425 -28.40
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400–1700 1534 75-80% 4 87.00–97.00 $90.48 $1,388
1615–1735 1675 75-80% 2 73.00–84.00 $78.70 $1,318

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050 1050 1 84.00 $84.00 $882
1135–2050 1640 4 115.00–130.00 $119.92 $1,967
1395–1995 1695 2 103.00–107.00 $105.35 $1,786

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
895–1050 973 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 675.00–750.00 $715.49
990–1110 1050 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,100.00–1,425.00 $1,271.79
1075 1075 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00
1080 1080 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 875.00 $875.00
1090–1245 1168 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,075.00–1,100.00 $1,086.67
1155–1240 1189 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 850.00–1,175.00 $1,036.27
1215 1215 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
815 815 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 760.00 $760.00
975 975 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 700.00 $700.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1005 1005 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,150.00 $1,150.00
1015 1015 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00
1060 1060 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00
1085–1140 1113 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,175.00–1,250.00 $1,213.43

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
915 915 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.