Cattle Market Pulse

Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, June 5, 2023

2,163 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $275.73/cwt +14.46 vs last sale · ≈ $1,721/hd at 624 lb · 148 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $225.48/cwt +22.41 vs last sale · ≈ $1,959/hd at 869 lb · 101 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $296.08/cwt +9.50 vs last sale · ≈ $1,569/hd at 530 lb · 84 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,163 10,392 4,722
Feeder cattle 1,302 9,057 3,207
Slaughter cattle 861 1,335 1,515

Compared to last week, choice steers and heifers sold 1.00 to 2.00 lower. Feeder steers and heifers overall sold on a very low test, though a higher undertone was noted.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 4 317.50 $317.50 $1,095 +4.74
390 390 7 300.00 $300.00 $1,170 -8.49
422–443 433 19 290.00–319.00 $304.46 $1,318 -2.78
466–498 478 32 308.00–320.00 $313.41 $1,498 +13.71
500–540 unweaned 528 10 255.00–277.00 $261.25 $1,379 -5.98
510–541 530 74 280.00–305.00 $300.79 $1,594 +13.28
563–586 575 31 265.00–297.00 $281.04 $1,616 +3.88
585 unweaned 585 6 256.00 $256.00 $1,498 +29.59
602–643 624 148 255.00–285.50 $275.73 $1,721 +13.27
665 665 9 239.50 $239.50 $1,593 -6.81
725–730 727 33 236.00–254.00 $245.24 $1,783 -1.76
772 772 7 226.00 $226.00 $1,745 +1.91
819 819 68 231.25 $231.25 $1,894 +10.79
853–879 869 101 223.00–227.00 $225.48 $1,959 +22.41
937 937 61 221.75 $221.75 $2,078 +18.78
976 976 62 214.75 $214.75 $2,096 +19.33
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1130–1178 1160 4 171.00–176.00 $174.50 $2,024
1160 1160 2 152.50 $152.50 $1,769
1249–1251 1250 12 177.00–184.00 $178.15 $2,227
1260–1510 1334 10 152.00–165.00 $156.92 $2,093
1256–1640 1424 88 167.00–181.00 $176.44 $2,513 -12.08
1265–1768 1477 279 178.50–194.00 $187.11 $2,764
1880 1880 1 180.00 $180.00 $3,384
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
451–495 475 11 250.00–275.00 $260.79 $1,239 +7.06
515 515 5 260.00 $260.00 $1,339 +16.21
596 596 6 239.00 $239.00 $1,424 -11.93
600–635 618 6 230.00–250.00 $240.28 $1,485 +47.07
652 652 17 235.50 $235.50 $1,535
701 701 3 207.00 $207.00 $1,451
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160 1160 3 174.00 $174.00 $2,018

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
331–338 335 11 280.00–285.00 $283.21 $949 -9.43
371 371 3 290.00 $290.00 $1,076 +17.66
430–441 433 21 257.50–287.00 $276.98 $1,199 +23.19
456–488 476 47 257.50–277.00 $267.75 $1,274 +9.88
494 unweaned 494 6 246.00 $246.00 $1,215 -2.80
503–526 unweaned 511 17 242.00–248.50 $246.14 $1,258
500–545 515 60 245.00–268.00 $256.92 $1,323 +7.66
550–585 572 48 230.00–249.00 $243.12 $1,391 +5.83
600–645 614 61 230.50–237.00 $234.85 $1,442 +6.16
658–676 668 46 217.00–229.75 $224.86 $1,502 +6.22
712–748 728 47 207.00–219.75 $217.78 $1,585 +4.45
850 850 4 185.00 $185.00 $1,572 -5.78
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
895–1225 1052 7 152.00–169.00 $159.98 $1,683
963–1205 1124 21 166.00–178.00 $175.31 $1,970 -3.69
1163–1226 1215 58 180.00–183.00 $182.22 $2,214
1256–1420 1298 56 167.50–180.75 $178.05 $2,311 -10.34
1250–1341 1319 12 161.00–169.00 $168.03 $2,216 -10.50
1245–1520 1336 108 179.50–191.50 $186.73 $2,495 +8.20
1745 1745 1 150.00 $150.00 $2,618
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 5 235.00 $235.00 $764 -27.50
386 unweaned 386 4 225.00 $225.00 $868
393 393 4 235.00 $235.00 $924 +1.28
469 469 5 245.00 $245.00 $1,149 +34.74
500 500 6 220.00 $220.00 $1,100 +2.84
604 604 6 214.00 $214.00 $1,293 +15.49
684–690 688 13 187.50–195.00 $192.13 $1,322 -8.02
771 771 3 175.00 $175.00 $1,349

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
667 unweaned 667 5 192.00 $192.00 $1,281
867 867 4 168.00 $168.00 $1,457

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1147–1180 1163 22 115.00–117.50 $116.07 $1,350
1420–1431 1426 18 121.00–126.00 $123.49 $1,761
1430–1445 1441 4 142.00 $142.00 $2,046
1602–1608 1604 5 134.00–143.00 $139.39 $2,236

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1285 1285 2 126.00 $126.00 $1,619
1255–1387 1375 11 135.00–136.00 $135.92 $1,869 -8.00
1445–1760 1555 48 142.00–153.00 $143.47 $2,231 -15.67
1640 1640 1 127.50 $127.50 $2,091
1485–1725 1645 3 137.00–139.00 $137.60 $2,264

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.