Cattle Market Pulse

Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 29, 2023

10,392 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $229.63/cwt +31.47 vs last sale · ≈ $1,750/hd at 762 lb · 659 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $238.81/cwt +8.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,362/hd at 570 lb · 488 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $286.58/cwt +11.54 vs last sale · ≈ $1,488/hd at 519 lb · 439 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 10,392 8,269 10,803
Feeder cattle 9,057 7,291 8,821
Slaughter cattle 1,335 978 1,982

Compared to last week, choice steers and heifers sold 1.00 to 4.00 higher. Feeder steers under 800 lbs sold 8.00 to 11.00 higher; over 800 lbs sold steady to 4.00 lower. Feeder heifers overall sold 6.00 to 10.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 unweaned 325 3 290.00 $290.00 $942
327–348 335 40 300.00–323.00 $312.76 $1,048 +32.76
352 fancy 352 30 314.00 $314.00 $1,105 -10.67
351–399 381 121 275.00–334.00 $308.49 $1,175 +9.22
400–449 427 247 284.00–318.00 $307.24 $1,312 +14.50
428 fancy 428 64 306.00 $306.00 $1,310
441–443 unweaned 442 20 278.00–292.50 $288.16 $1,274 -14.84
467 unweaned 467 5 271.00 $271.00 $1,266 +22.14
450–498 479 211 256.00–321.50 $299.70 $1,436 +4.34
511 fancy 511 29 300.00 $300.00 $1,533
510–530 unweaned 518 38 264.00–272.00 $267.23 $1,384 +12.84
501–549 520 372 264.00–300.00 $287.51 $1,495 +12.04
550–598 579 333 252.00–288.50 $277.16 $1,605 +9.00
578–586 unweaned 580 15 222.50–237.00 $226.41 $1,313 -12.49
596 fancy 596 19 254.00 $254.00 $1,514 -42.63
611–627 unweaned 619 16 235.00–239.00 $236.97 $1,467 +4.47
600–649 633 326 240.00–277.50 $262.46 $1,661 +8.15
650–698 677 203 220.00–268.00 $246.31 $1,668 +0.36
730 730 61 247.00 $247.00 $1,803 +24.78
703–747 732 235 217.00–249.00 $233.74 $1,711 +11.52
753–797 768 232 207.00–230.00 $224.09 $1,721 +1.90
801–848 820 407 204.25–228.50 $220.46 $1,808 -1.88
854–898 887 167 182.00–217.00 $203.07 $1,801 -9.57
907–949 922 380 189.75–209.00 $202.97 $1,871 -0.98
971–984 975 14 194.00–196.00 $195.42 $1,905 -4.87
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1035–1195 1088 3 170.00–177.50 $174.75 $1,901
895–1330 1127 7 150.00–173.00 $161.36 $1,819
1225 1225 1 185.00 $185.00 $2,266 +8.73
1095–1740 1350 49 169.00–184.25 $175.51 $2,369
1195–1875 1441 364 180.50–194.50 $188.52 $2,717 +4.23
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
301–325 308 11 262.50–286.00 $279.23 $860 +44.53
375 unweaned 375 4 257.50 $257.50 $966
389 389 7 272.00 $272.00 $1,058 +15.31
402–448 437 40 227.50–276.00 $261.04 $1,141 +19.36
453–467 462 30 232.50–266.00 $253.73 $1,172 +7.19
473 unweaned 473 6 230.00 $230.00 $1,088
503–546 525 30 190.00–266.00 $243.79 $1,280 +14.57
557–580 568 10 249.00–253.00 $250.93 $1,425 +22.93
611–617 616 26 190.00–204.00 $193.21 $1,190 -26.34
683–699 691 15 202.50–225.00 $214.46 $1,482 -7.61
811 811 35 201.00 $201.00 $1,630
871–890 881 16 192.00–195.00 $194.34 $1,712 +4.34
915 915 3 184.00 $184.00 $1,684
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1015 1015 61 192.00 $192.00 $1,949 +16.00
1078 1078 3 181.00 $181.00 $1,951

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
269 269 4 310.00 $310.00 $834
316–347 334 40 277.00–300.00 $292.64 $977 +35.17
345 unweaned 345 5 250.00 $250.00 $862 -31.00
351–399 376 126 248.00–292.00 $272.34 $1,024 +12.13
383 fancy 383 67 274.00 $274.00 $1,049 +36.50
407–449 432 305 230.00–270.00 $253.79 $1,096 -6.81
454–485 unweaned 459 34 237.50–253.00 $248.80 $1,142 +15.80
450–499 474 287 220.00–274.00 $257.87 $1,222 +7.02
475–476 fancy 475 44 274.00–281.00 $278.61 $1,323 +17.61
501–537 519 304 226.00–266.50 $249.26 $1,294 +5.83
552 fancy 552 60 257.00 $257.00 $1,419
555–583 unweaned 568 28 215.00–227.50 $221.50 $1,258 -1.50
550–599 573 400 220.00–253.00 $237.29 $1,360 +6.29
619 unweaned 619 4 222.50 $222.50 $1,377 +15.55
600–647 626 405 222.00–240.50 $228.69 $1,432 +9.10
651–693 678 134 213.00–236.00 $218.64 $1,482 +10.44
701–746 728 437 204.00–228.00 $213.33 $1,553 -4.67
761 fancy 761 501 237.00 $237.00 $1,804
752–798 766 158 179.50–220.00 $206.26 $1,580 +8.10
804–848 828 291 188.00–210.50 $204.25 $1,691 +6.92
864–890 871 97 173.50–195.00 $190.78 $1,662 +1.26
923 923 3 159.00 $159.00 $1,468 -21.76
965–981 971 23 159.00–180.00 $170.04 $1,651 +11.04
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
905–1295 1102 7 141.00–165.00 $156.89 $1,729
1130 1130 3 179.00 $179.00 $2,023
1057–1502 1299 202 182.00–194.00 $188.39 $2,447 +3.94
1015–1505 1316 37 165.00–184.75 $178.53 $2,349
1275–1593 1421 20 160.00–168.00 $161.52 $2,295
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 10 262.50 $262.50 $840 +53.90
377–382 379 10 231.00–240.00 $233.72 $886 -6.11
400–435 425 45 195.00–259.00 $234.82 $998 +2.25
474–498 487 20 182.00–237.50 $210.26 $1,024 +5.48
492 fancy 492 64 237.50 $237.50 $1,168
503–548 527 60 200.00–228.00 $217.16 $1,144 -0.22
574–598 588 25 198.00–222.00 $210.59 $1,238 -4.91
622–645 638 10 195.00–207.00 $198.51 $1,266 +5.42
653–657 655 7 199.00–201.00 $200.15 $1,311
726 726 5 179.00 $179.00 $1,300 -2.36
908 908 5 141.00 $141.00 $1,280
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1073–1093 1081 19 149.00–156.00 $153.02 $1,654

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
253 253 3 327.50 $327.50 $829
400 400 4 299.00 $299.00 $1,196
663 663 3 215.00 $215.00 $1,425 +33.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
793 793 3 165.00 $165.00 $1,308

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–1910 1390 75-80% 78 100.00–109.50 $105.14 $1,461
1175–2010 1505 75-80% 118 110.00–119.50 $113.91 $1,714 +8.54
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955–1990 1276 80-85% 45 89.00–99.50 $94.45 $1,205
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
710–1080 903 85-90% 3 50.00–65.00 $57.06 $515
790–1460 1119 85-90% 9 80.00–86.00 $83.53 $935
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1285–1860 1568 65-75% 12 120.00–140.00 $125.35 $1,965

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1145–2870 1669 17 92.00–126.00 $112.61 $1,879
1080–2415 1786 23 126.00–146.00 $134.53 $2,403

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1280 1280 10 133.50 $133.50 $1,709
1375–1570 1487 6 135.00–142.00 $138.41 $2,058
1755 1755 1 129.00 $129.00 $2,264

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
965–1395 1180 2 115.00–131.00 $124.46 $1,469
1200–1463 1365 9 136.00–147.00 $143.92 $1,965 -5.58
1288–1615 1510 51 139.00–148.00 $142.74 $2,155
1345–1805 1585 8 152.00–168.00 $159.14 $2,522 -1.67
1485–1887 1716 43 152.00–168.00 $156.61 $2,687

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.