Cattle Market Pulse

Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 9, 2023

32,742 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $189.77/cwt +0.20 vs last sale · ≈ $1,279/hd at 674 lb · 2,645 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $173.69/cwt +3.28 vs last sale · ≈ $1,082/hd at 623 lb · 2,580 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $197.53/cwt +4.05 vs last sale · ≈ $1,235/hd at 625 lb · 2,452 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 32,742 33,554 29,694
Feeder cattle 31,018 32,093 27,881
Slaughter cattle 1,724 1,461 1,813

Compared to last week, choice steers and heifers sold 1.00 to 3.00 lower. Feeder steers under 800 lbs sold steady to 4.00 higher, with instances of 7.00 higher; over 800 lbs sold 1.00 to 4.00 lower. Feeder heifers overall sold 1.00 to 4.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
258–290 267 8 205.00–218.00 $212.52 $567 -8.17
325 fancy 325 4 216.00 $216.00 $702
318–335 326 14 213.00–231.00 $222.88 $727 +5.19
350–398 375 93 205.00–237.00 $215.61 $809 -2.48
380 unweaned 380 6 218.00 $218.00 $828 +8.54
405–438 unweaned 426 37 221.00–231.50 $228.00 $971 +21.87
400–448 428 282 197.50–239.00 $220.86 $945 -0.86
442 fancy 442 23 232.75 $232.75 $1,029
474–477 fancy 475 30 217.50–227.00 $223.19 $1,060 -7.96
450–499 476 564 191.00–240.00 $218.37 $1,039 +6.71
480–492 unweaned 487 63 187.00–216.00 $209.71 $1,021 +12.40
500–549 525 1,028 190.00–230.00 $212.05 $1,113 +1.83
509–548 fancy 533 135 191.00–216.75 $208.05 $1,109 -2.95
520–540 unweaned 533 41 174.00–203.00 $187.38 $999 -6.16
550–596 fancy 567 196 201.50–217.50 $212.33 $1,204 +2.16
555–571 unweaned 568 65 198.00–201.25 $200.47 $1,139 +20.58
550–599 572 1,632 181.00–228.50 $205.45 $1,175 +1.75
608 unweaned 608 6 186.00 $186.00 $1,131 +8.98
600–649 625 2,308 172.50–215.50 $197.37 $1,234 +3.63
630–639 fancy 633 138 199.00–201.75 $200.78 $1,271 +8.03
657–695 fancy 673 248 182.00–198.25 $191.40 $1,288 +2.74
660–685 unweaned 673 18 160.00–185.50 $167.40 $1,127 -1.04
650–699 674 2,379 166.00–207.00 $189.77 $1,279 -0.19
707–747 fancy 722 79 174.50–189.25 $180.60 $1,304 -3.81
700–749 724 2,104 160.00–207.00 $181.85 $1,317 +0.05
744 unweaned 744 5 166.00 $166.00 $1,235 +1.66
750–799 774 1,754 157.50–191.00 $178.27 $1,380 -1.04
779–791 fancy 784 138 173.75–190.25 $182.80 $1,433 +3.06
801–848 827 880 159.00–189.10 $178.19 $1,474 -2.66
825–838 fancy 831 153 175.00–176.75 $176.36 $1,466 +1.62
834 834 27 170.00 $170.00 $1,418 -10.85
850 fancy 850 21 179.25 $179.25 $1,524
851–896 869 532 158.00–185.85 $175.42 $1,524 -2.68
903–947 929 419 154.00–173.75 $169.17 $1,572 -2.50
951–977 963 48 154.00–169.00 $161.79 $1,558 -7.81
974 fancy 974 19 162.00 $162.00 $1,578
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
351–396 375 17 189.00–210.00 $195.51 $733 +14.13
400–443 428 28 186.00–206.00 $201.71 $863 +20.24
450–498 475 113 160.00–205.00 $189.18 $899 +6.81
505–548 525 129 140.00–197.50 $187.63 $985 +4.65
552–590 570 42 140.00–203.00 $181.78 $1,036 +1.77
600–647 628 162 141.00–191.00 $175.86 $1,104 +1.05
655 unweaned 655 7 166.00 $166.00 $1,087
650–699 679 149 151.00–181.00 $174.68 $1,186 +5.51
705–745 719 81 150.00–171.50 $165.02 $1,186 -3.00
754–790 773 41 140.00–175.00 $156.82 $1,212 +2.93
822–833 830 13 150.00–175.00 $159.56 $1,324 +1.69
862–871 866 13 140.00–165.00 $160.77 $1,392 +4.63
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
975–1245 1133 17 111.00–147.00 $127.12 $1,440
1155–1630 1406 128 146.00–159.50 $155.77 $2,190
1250–1668 1478 351 160.00–169.50 $164.20 $2,427
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470–481 477 17 185.00–191.00 $186.74 $891
565–585 574 24 177.00–181.00 $178.23 $1,023
601–648 619 32 170.00–177.50 $172.76 $1,069
670–683 680 28 161.00–170.75 $168.35 $1,145
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1003–1033 1013 40 125.00–159.00 $148.55 $1,505 -16.15
1096 1096 6 145.00 $145.00 $1,589
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
350 350 3 560.00 $560.00
508 508 5 720.00 $720.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
273–291 282 8 177.50–208.00 $192.26 $542 +10.16
302–348 328 35 160.00–215.00 $191.27 $627 +6.84
340–348 fancy 347 17 183.50–195.00 $184.83 $641
365–366 unweaned 366 28 183.00–185.00 $184.71 $676 +20.45
356–398 381 168 168.00–205.00 $186.34 $710 +10.69
381 fancy 381 3 201.00 $201.00 $766 +17.00
400–449 426 341 161.00–202.00 $182.73 $778 +1.29
430 unweaned 430 7 180.00 $180.00 $774 +1.07
452–496 fancy 463 67 171.00–197.00 $188.90 $875 -5.20
450–496 unweaned 468 83 173.00–185.00 $183.04 $857 +23.55
450–499 480 1,042 164.00–200.00 $183.97 $883 +2.53
499 499 38 185.50 $185.50 $926 +4.06
501–544 fancy 515 42 181.00–190.75 $186.79 $962 -5.23
509–523 517 57 193.00–193.50 $193.20 $999 +15.12
516–535 unweaned 526 38 169.50–175.00 $172.63 $908 +11.01
500–549 527 1,279 160.50–192.00 $179.92 $948 +1.84
560 fancy 560 17 185.00 $185.00 $1,036 +13.47
550–599 573 1,731 160.00–189.00 $178.29 $1,022 +2.95
560–585 579 68 175.00–186.50 $182.97 $1,059 +7.63
595 unweaned 595 4 168.00 $168.00 $1,000 +16.51
613 unweaned 613 3 155.00 $155.00 $950 -7.00
600–649 623 2,351 151.00–186.00 $173.01 $1,078 +3.90
613–646 624 209 175.00–184.75 $180.89 $1,129 +11.78
639 fancy 639 17 182.00 $182.00 $1,163 +8.00
651–655 fancy 652 114 172.00–185.50 $182.64 $1,191 +13.31
652–690 673 54 170.00–179.50 $177.25 $1,193 +7.09
650–699 676 1,274 153.00–185.50 $167.36 $1,131 -2.80
720 720 23 166.50 $166.50 $1,199 -3.18
700–749 721 1,137 150.00–179.00 $165.90 $1,196 -3.78
704–744 724 217 163.50–178.25 $172.54 $1,249 +8.12
750–799 777 544 153.00–174.00 $164.98 $1,282 +2.03
800–842 817 51 159.75–173.00 $167.38 $1,367 -0.19
802–843 819 208 124.00–165.50 $157.34 $1,289 -10.23
850–894 877 68 152.50–170.00 $163.82 $1,437 +6.83
902–935 925 49 140.00–160.00 $154.59 $1,430 +12.26
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
995–1285 1153 16 90.00–146.00 $129.85 $1,497
1060–1570 1317 137 145.00–159.75 $155.16 $2,043
1137–1660 1383 370 160.00–170.00 $164.90 $2,281 -1.85
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 4 145.00 $145.00 $551 -18.15
400–448 420 69 146.00–193.00 $160.70 $675 -3.42
452–495 476 60 155.00–171.00 $163.98 $781 +1.95
501–548 525 64 141.00–171.00 $160.65 $843 +1.37
564–599 585 84 144.50–170.00 $157.80 $923 -0.06
615–648 630 97 140.00–167.00 $161.40 $1,017 +6.09
650–699 677 54 140.00–161.00 $149.62 $1,013 -4.29
702–745 709 30 144.00–161.00 $154.52 $1,096 +10.74
761–777 769 17 136.00–157.00 $147.08 $1,131 +0.91
833 833 2 143.00 $143.00 $1,191
872 872 3 140.00 $140.00 $1,221
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
774 774 10 140.00 $140.00 $1,084
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
315 315 5 525.00 $525.00
351 351 3 490.00 $490.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1197 1197 3 120.00 $120.00 $1,436

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
413–423 415 17 190.50–199.00 $192.54 $799
502 502 3 180.00 $180.00 $904
520 unweaned 520 7 190.00 $190.00 $988
571 571 8 160.00 $160.00 $914 -6.00
605–626 618 25 149.50–167.00 $160.14 $990
678 678 3 165.00 $165.00 $1,119 -2.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
504 504 8 190.00 $190.00 $958 +28.22
708 708 3 153.00 $153.00 $1,083

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1025–1845 1339 80-85% 128 70.00–79.50 $74.40 $996 +2.24
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1185–1950 1475 75-80% 94 76.00–89.00 $81.77 $1,206
1270–1850 1580 75-80% 12 85.00–105.00 $92.19 $1,457 +0.62
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
790–1285 1011 85-90% 17 36.00–55.50 $47.06 $476
795–1655 1162 85-90% 54 54.00–69.50 $64.59 $751

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920–1880 1423 4 63.00–72.00 $69.38 $987
965–2315 1721 22 105.00–148.00 $129.38 $2,227
1060–2400 1728 38 75.00–119.00 $100.83 $1,742

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1410 1264 11 112.00–127.00 $120.33 $1,521
1215–1540 1347 13 130.00–139.00 $134.91 $1,817
1280–1885 1703 23 141.00–150.00 $144.69 $2,464

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.