Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, January 17, 2024

1,846 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $266.51/cwt +2.88 vs last sale · ≈ $1,783/hd at 669 lb · 237 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $297.08/cwt +6.20 vs last sale · ≈ $1,717/hd at 578 lb · 201 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $251.49/cwt -15.80 vs last sale · ≈ $1,567/hd at 623 lb · 193 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,846 5,934 5,622
Feeder cattle 1,846 5,934 5,622

Compared to last week: best test on steers 550 to 599 lbs and 650 to 699 lbs mostly steady. Best test on heifers 500 to 599 lbs mostly steady, 600 to 649 lbs 8.00 to 10.00 lower. Good demand for today's calf offering selling almost entirely in packages. Flesh similar to last week, from moderate to some heavy. Most of the calves today were home raised and all were weaned. Hides were clean and open haired as few days have been extremely cold and lots are frozen hard. An active market seen for this offering. Next feeder cattle sale is Wednesday, January 24.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–490 480 47 333.00–338.00 $334.63 $1,606 +8.30
525–540 533 13 289.00–310.00 $298.55 $1,591 -2.46
558–598 578 201 287.00–302.50 $297.08 $1,717 +5.20
604–648 634 40 262.00–281.00 $267.27 $1,694 -10.65
650–692 669 237 253.00–277.00 $266.51 $1,783 +0.53
706–743 729 131 232.00–247.75 $241.74 $1,762 +6.23
757–793 783 98 234.50–239.00 $235.70 $1,846 +0.72
811–822 816 34 227.00–232.25 $229.10 $1,869 -2.58
905–919 913 81 216.50–218.50 $217.38 $1,985 +1.38
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
378 378 5 324.00 $324.00 $1,225
415 415 11 305.00 $305.00 $1,266 -5.61
456 456 4 309.00 $309.00 $1,409 +9.00
531 531 9 282.00 $282.00 $1,497 -0.11
557–575 570 20 259.00–276.00 $271.01 $1,545 +9.01
643 643 10 239.00 $239.00 $1,537 -10.52
683–686 685 16 248.00–249.50 $249.03 $1,706
709 709 8 220.00 $220.00 $1,560

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–376 370 11 292.00–300.00 $295.70 $1,094 -6.69
439 439 33 286.00–290.00 $288.79 $1,268 +1.60
478–481 480 25 270.00–277.00 $274.36 $1,317 +2.84
509–535 522 119 271.00–285.50 $280.86 $1,466 +8.15
568 568 25 275.25 $275.25 $1,563 +15.94
552–588 574 126 244.50–267.50 $255.67 $1,468 -3.64
606–649 623 193 241.00–256.00 $251.49 $1,567 -15.80
675–695 683 56 224.00–238.00 $234.30 $1,600 +4.82
705 705 13 224.00 $224.00 $1,579 +3.91
778–782 779 51 208.00–211.00 $210.35 $1,639 +5.67
802 802 48 200.50 $200.50 $1,608 +6.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
501 501 5 255.00 $255.00 $1,278 +4.40
586–593 589 9 216.00–235.00 $224.50 $1,322

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.