Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, May 3, 2023

3,704 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $213.85/cwt +9.74 vs last sale · ≈ $1,762/hd at 824 lb · 425 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $255.99/cwt -5.24 vs last sale · ≈ $1,730/hd at 676 lb · 405 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $227.15/cwt -4.51 vs last sale · ≈ $1,642/hd at 723 lb · 292 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,704 6,136 3,085
Feeder cattle 3,704 6,136 3,085

Compared to last week: best test on steers 650 to 699 lbs mostly steady, 700 to 799 lbs 4.00 to 9.00 lower, 800 to 849 lbs mostly steady. Best test on heifers 550 to 699 lbs 3.00 to 8.00 higher except 600 to 649 lbs not well compared, 700 to 749 lbs 4.00 to 6.00 lower, 750 to 799 lbs steady to 2.00 higher. Good to very good demand for today's offering, demand remains best for cattle with potential to go to grass. Many more packages and less loads featured this week. Quality varied, especially on packages, from plain to attractive. Flesh condition mostly light to moderate plus today. An active market seen for this offering. Tthe weather has finally turned around and field work has started in the area. Next feeder cattle sale is Wednesday, May 10.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–499 467 23 271.00–290.00 $282.94 $1,321 +0.44
527–543 531 46 260.00–280.00 $270.20 $1,435 -3.29
550–555 553 56 262.00–284.00 $269.85 $1,492
607–649 617 188 256.00–272.50 $267.37 $1,650 +24.65
665–691 676 405 243.50–262.25 $255.99 $1,730 -5.24
707–749 723 292 213.00–232.00 $227.15 $1,642 +13.33
765–798 788 268 200.00–216.50 $207.48 $1,635 -16.90
805–847 824 425 204.00–217.25 $213.85 $1,762 +9.22
884 884 12 195.75 $195.75 $1,730 -4.32
914–926 922 92 189.50–193.50 $192.34 $1,773 -2.54
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
456–472 466 33 253.00–254.00 $253.61 $1,182
570–593 579 30 213.00–225.00 $217.91 $1,262 -8.17
611–628 624 82 226.00–243.00 $231.73 $1,446 +20.07
650–665 661 43 230.00–232.00 $230.50 $1,524 -6.00
719 719 7 198.00 $198.00 $1,424

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
388–398 392 23 260.00 $260.00 $1,019
446 446 40 271.50 $271.50 $1,211 +12.23
467–485 475 36 229.00–251.00 $241.63 $1,148 -12.37
509–530 523 45 231.00–246.00 $244.12 $1,277 +17.12
555–595 585 135 219.00–234.00 $230.60 $1,349 +8.36
612–648 621 65 215.00–233.00 $228.38 $1,418 +15.88
650–695 669 264 205.00–217.50 $213.11 $1,426 +6.82
721 721 76 219.00 $219.00 $1,579 +18.69
716–748 735 118 187.00–206.00 $194.04 $1,426 -6.27
768 768 44 206.25 $206.25 $1,584 -1.75
751–791 781 225 180.50–199.00 $196.17 $1,532 -1.70
801–816 806 92 198.50 $198.50 $1,600 +12.03
851 851 12 177.00 $177.00 $1,506 -10.83
909 909 7 167.50 $167.50 $1,523
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
386 386 9 215.00 $215.00 $830
428–449 440 27 215.00–238.00 $224.11 $986
534 534 10 221.00 $221.00 $1,180 +3.00
637 637 13 212.00 $212.00 $1,350
682 682 8 177.00 $177.00 $1,207 -11.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.