Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, March 22, 2023

5,242 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $199.50/cwt +1.27 vs last sale · ≈ $1,558/hd at 781 lb · 646 head
light 9-weight M&L 1 steers $183.08/cwt +1.60 vs last sale · ≈ $1,668/hd at 911 lb · 531 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $186.08/cwt +3.49 vs last sale · ≈ $1,626/hd at 874 lb · 486 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 5,242 7,691 6,960
Feeder cattle 5,242 7,691 6,960

Compared to last week: steers 550 to 600 lbs mostly steady, 601 to 700 lbs steady to 3.00 lower, 701 to 750 lbs 2.00 to 4.00 lower, 751 to 950 lbs steady except for 800 to 850 lbs 5.00 to 6.00 higher. Heifers 550 to 600 lbs and 700 to 750 lbs mostly steady, 601 to 650 lbs 4.00 to 6.00 lower with other weight classes of heifers not well compared. Very good demand for grass type cattle again this week. Good demand for feeding type cattle. Many loads and packages of home raised cattle offered as well as several strings of backgrounded cattle. Flesh varied, less flesh overall than seen last week. Quality mostly average to attractive and cattle had cleaner hides today, pens have frozen up again. An active market seen for this offering. About 1100 head of cancellations due to snow and icy roads yet again this week. Weather remains colder than normal for this time of year, lots of snow around which has not really started to melt. Next feeder cattle sale is Wednesday, March 29.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
446 446 14 253.50 $253.50 $1,131 -12.50
457 unweaned 457 17 234.00 $234.00 $1,069
451–486 471 41 253.00–256.00 $253.92 $1,196 -1.08
501–514 510 35 247.00–253.50 $251.49 $1,283 +0.43
568–599 586 120 224.00–235.00 $229.38 $1,344 -6.57
601–649 616 242 217.00–232.50 $222.17 $1,369 -6.92
628 628 20 206.00 $206.00 $1,294 -23.09
654–687 668 282 216.50–226.50 $222.13 $1,484 +19.13
703–741 709 272 203.00–207.75 $204.94 $1,453 -0.78
728 728 16 187.00 $187.00 $1,361 -18.72
756–796 781 646 193.00–205.50 $199.50 $1,558 +0.73
805–840 813 363 183.00–199.00 $195.89 $1,593 +19.99
855–882 874 486 180.50–186.50 $186.08 $1,626 +3.22
902–939 911 531 178.25–185.50 $183.08 $1,668 +1.01
978–991 989 58 172.00–174.50 $174.16 $1,722 +0.45
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
378 unweaned 378 12 245.00 $245.00 $926
436–446 441 19 227.00–230.00 $228.60 $1,008 +3.08
520–541 536 62 221.00–228.00 $225.42 $1,208 -7.63
678–687 684 72 201.50–203.50 $202.22 $1,383
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1024 1024 51 176.75 $176.75 $1,810 +8.25

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
428 unweaned 428 34 205.00 $205.00 $877
435–445 443 39 219.00–221.00 $219.53 $973 -17.58
459–494 478 32 210.00–215.00 $212.63 $1,016 -9.76
504–534 511 82 202.50–220.50 $214.00 $1,094 -9.00
554–598 569 150 201.00–214.00 $209.26 $1,191 -0.56
591 591 24 196.00 $196.00 $1,158 -13.82
603 thin fleshed 603 12 214.00 $214.00 $1,290
615–649 636 217 190.50–199.00 $194.83 $1,239 -18.17
664–684 674 107 182.00–190.50 $185.64 $1,251 -1.60
715 715 78 194.00 $194.00 $1,387 +11.66
703–731 719 363 181.50–188.00 $185.86 $1,336 +3.52
755 755 64 183.00 $183.00 $1,382 +3.33
751–793 767 143 193.00–202.50 $198.89 $1,525 +19.22
810–839 823 72 173.00–180.50 $177.93 $1,464 +5.70
860 860 23 166.00–167.00 $166.30 $1,430 +3.25
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
369 unweaned 369 12 209.00 $209.00 $771
549 549 8 191.00 $191.00 $1,049
594 594 17 194.50 $194.50 $1,155 +10.50

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.