Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Saturday, February 25, 2023

1,692 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $190.96/cwt +9.12 vs last sale · ≈ $1,199/hd at 628 lb · 253 head
light 9-weight M&L 1 steers $179.74/cwt +6.51 vs last sale · ≈ $1,666/hd at 927 lb · 193 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $168.38/cwt -1.84 vs last sale · ≈ $1,395/hd at 828 lb · 170 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,692 6,772 8,150
Feeder cattle 1,692 6,772 8,150

Today's sale rescheduled from Wednesday due to blizzard conditions. A light offering with many producers still digging out from the week, best test on steers 750 to 800 lbs mostly steady, 900 to 950 lbs steady to 2.00 higher. Best test on heifers 600 to 650 lbs 2.00 to 3.00 higher. Good to very good demand for this offering of many packages and a handful of loads. Grass type cattle continue to see excellent demand. Varied flesh today, but mostly moderate to moderate plus and quality average to attractive. Some dirty hides today from the weather this week. An active market with good attendance even though it was not a regular sale day. Lot of optimism as the fall futures look promising. Lots of snow, wind, and bitter temperatures this past week have been hard on livestock and their care takers. Regular sale on Wednesday, March 1, expecting over 6000 head.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
452 452 9 229.00 $229.00 $1,035 -12.47
520–544 527 17 232.00–241.00 $238.27 $1,256 -11.72
620–648 633 98 205.50–216.50 $214.12 $1,355 +3.27
666–696 688 19 202.25–209.50 $204.10 $1,404 -3.08
727–745 737 93 189.00–200.75 $196.45 $1,448 -5.49
760–776 772 158 194.00–198.75 $196.73 $1,519 +5.90
820–841 836 120 171.00–189.50 $185.13 $1,548 +1.82
862–888 879 104 181.50–184.50 $184.05 $1,618 +15.55
921–933 927 193 177.00–181.00 $179.74 $1,666 +6.51
986 986 4 179.00 $179.00 $1,765 +11.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1027 1027 24 176.50 $176.50 $1,813 +1.11

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–499 475 8 201.00–203.00 $201.95 $959 -7.51
511–535 530 42 186.00–189.00 $186.48 $988 -9.53
602–635 628 253 181.50–197.75 $190.96 $1,199 +9.12
675–699 697 69 173.00–183.00 $179.52 $1,251 +21.52
697 697 21 196.00 $196.00 $1,366 +38.00
708–731 724 71 176.50–178.75 $178.41 $1,292 -1.74
760–775 771 72 168.50–171.00 $169.27 $1,305 -2.66
820 820 68 174.00 $174.00 $1,427 +0.97
822–847 834 102 162.50–166.75 $164.63 $1,373 +6.13
879 879 32 162.25 $162.25 $1,426 +0.25

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.