Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 21, 2020

4,238 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

light 9-weight M&L 1 steers $137.49/cwt -6.18 vs last sale · ≈ $1,275/hd at 927 lb · 649 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1 steers $136.71/cwt -3.57 vs last sale · ≈ $1,325/hd at 969 lb · 480 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $153.54/cwt +2.81 vs last sale · ≈ $792/hd at 516 lb · 303 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,238 6,138 5,610
Feeder cattle 4,238 6,138 5,610

Compared to last week: best test on yearling steers 850 to 1050 lbs 2.00 to 5.00 lower. Yearling heifers 700 to 750 lbs and 800 to 850 lbs 3.00 to 4.00 lower. Calves too lightly tested this week for comparison. Good demand for another large yearling offering this week. Still quite a few of the yearlings coming off grass this week, slightly more flesh overall than last week on yearlings. Quality varied more this week, from plain to attractive. Light to moderate demand for today's calf consignment. Calves average to attractive in quality and with slightly more flesh overall than last week. Most calves were off the cow, however there were a couple of consignments that had been weaned less than 7 days and these calves are discounted as this is a prime time for sickness. A moderate to active market seen for this offering. A large area of the mid west is under a winter storm warning which also put some pressure on the market today. Many producers are scrambling to get cattle off grass before the storm hits. Next feeder cattle sale is Wednesday, October 28.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
363–364 364 19 186.00–189.00 $187.58 $683 +7.58
430–447 437 172 154.00–178.00 $167.65 $733 -14.26
469–473 470 35 154.50–168.50 $163.67 $769 -2.89
502–542 516 303 144.00–163.50 $153.54 $792 +2.81
563 563 7 120.00 $120.00 $676 -40.04
572–594 586 120 140.00–150.00 $146.36 $858 -13.68
639 639 10 142.50 $142.50 $911 -13.91
654–699 674 129 136.50–147.50 $142.68 $962 -11.74
736 736 9 150.00 $150.00 $1,104 -4.83
761–796 770 195 139.50–152.00 $144.84 $1,115 -4.04
800–826 812 131 142.25–151.50 $143.84 $1,168 -2.06
885–898 891 189 134.50–142.00 $137.93 $1,229 -6.59
903–949 927 649 130.00–140.75 $137.49 $1,275 -6.18
955–987 969 480 132.00–140.25 $136.71 $1,325 -3.57
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1003–1047 1029 626 132.25–137.00 $136.10 $1,400 -1.45
1060–1077 1067 213 128.50–132.25 $129.48 $1,382
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
940 940 11 117.00 $117.00 $1,100

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
381 381 17 165.00 $165.00 $629 +15.00
393 393 8 144.50 $144.50 $568 -5.50
434 434 22 147.50 $147.50 $640 -3.63
487–494 488 53 140.50–150.00 $148.19 $723 +2.44
502–524 517 30 134.50–135.00 $134.66 $696 -11.33
593–595 593 30 135.00–136.50 $136.20 $808 -30.39
624–639 631 24 125.50–127.00 $126.20 $796 -13.30
652 652 19 135.50 $135.50 $883 -5.26
659–684 668 20 131.00–136.50 $134.53 $899 -6.23
702–749 716 121 132.00–141.00 $137.73 $986 -2.24
777–798 792 49 130.00–137.00 $135.19 $1,071 -6.79
801–819 809 160 130.50–135.85 $134.63 $1,089 -3.05
844 844 15 124.00 $124.00 $1,047 -13.68
851–898 864 156 124.25–130.00 $127.08 $1,098 -4.42
905–949 915 89 124.00–126.50 $125.87 $1,152 -7.26
948 948 30 114.50 $114.50 $1,085 -18.63
969 969 61 127.00 $127.00 $1,231 -3.14
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1056–1093 1059 66 113.00–115.50 $115.27 $1,221 -7.45
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 12 132.25 $132.25 $503

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.