Cattle Market Pulse

Harward Brothers Livestock Market Report

Turnersburg, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 15, 2025

844 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Harward Brothers Livestock Market report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $367.22/cwt +34.76 vs last sale · ≈ $1,928/hd at 525 lb · 44 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 bulls $426.13/cwt +30.28 vs last sale · ≈ $1,803/hd at 423 lb · 37 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $378.18/cwt +30.67 vs last sale · ≈ $1,777/hd at 470 lb · 36 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 844

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–245 235 2 435.00–460.00 $448.03 $1,053
255–295 275 3 445.00–455.00 $448.58 $1,234 +31.87
315–330 323 2 465.00–475.00 $470.12 $1,518 +29.45
365–395 381 4 427.00–460.00 $446.20 $1,700 +61.20
400–445 424 8 400.00–450.00 $432.76 $1,835 +16.77
471 value added 471 4 448.00 $448.00 $2,110
450–498 481 13 395.00–430.00 $416.24 $2,002 +43.10
500–540 523 10 389.00–412.00 $398.56 $2,084 +32.35
555 value added 555 2 410.00 $410.00 $2,276
550–595 573 10 352.00–392.00 $373.24 $2,139 +17.38
600–640 622 9 327.00–360.00 $344.23 $2,141 +10.69
655–685 668 6 310.00–337.00 $324.22 $2,166 +42.39
700–740 725 4 300.00–315.00 $309.19 $2,242 +7.19
790–795 793 2 285.00–301.00 $292.97 $2,323
810–830 820 2 272.00–302.00 $287.18 $2,355 +29.18
923 923 2 285.00 $285.00 $2,631 +79.96
979 979 6 255.00 $255.00 $2,496
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 350.00 $350.00 $980
310–335 323 2 330.00–375.00 $353.37 $1,141
385 385 1 379.00 $379.00 $1,459
490 490 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,764 +30.00
515–530 523 2 295.00–300.00 $297.54 $1,556 -1.19
575 575 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,840 +30.00
630 630 1 305.00 $305.00 $1,922 +8.00
660 660 1 295.00 $295.00 $1,947 +35.71
715 715 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,680
855 855 1 197.00 $197.00 $1,684
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 250.00 $250.00 $688
430 430 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,161 +70.00
595 595 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,606 +45.00
605–610 608 2 185.00–195.00 $189.98 $1,155

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–245 230 3 400.00–455.00 $428.95 $987 +48.65
275–285 282 3 420.00–480.00 $450.36 $1,270 +58.83
300–345 327 21 400.00–440.00 $414.22 $1,354 +16.93
350–395 375 24 390.00–435.00 $413.23 $1,550 +34.23
405–445 422 34 370.00–412.00 $393.34 $1,660 +30.90
450–495 470 36 352.00–397.00 $378.18 $1,777 +30.67
500–547 525 44 335.00–385.00 $367.22 $1,928 +34.76
550–595 572 19 325.00–365.00 $346.11 $1,980 +30.97
600–645 620 11 300.00–345.00 $329.25 $2,041 +35.99
652–685 value added 661 13 329.00–339.00 $335.83 $2,220
650–690 674 8 260.00–300.00 $279.32 $1,883 -11.03
700–720 706 5 232.00–280.00 $258.31 $1,824 +12.88
765 765 1 292.00 $292.00 $2,234 +29.33
805–825 820 4 191.00–237.00 $219.50 $1,800 +13.50
885 885 1 235.00 $235.00 $2,080
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 1 370.00 $370.00 $851 +70.00
280–295 288 5 320.00–350.00 $334.88 $964
305–335 321 6 335.00–385.00 $355.84 $1,142
350–385 368 2 315.00–325.00 $320.24 $1,178 -3.37
425–440 431 4 315.00–350.00 $328.70 $1,417 +37.65
485 485 1 335.00 $335.00 $1,625 +38.19
500–535 519 4 300.00–325.00 $315.27 $1,636 +28.63
550–595 573 2 300.00–304.00 $302.08 $1,731 +15.08
600–640 613 3 220.00–255.00 $241.85 $1,483 -17.73
670–685 677 3 240.00 $240.00 $1,625 +1.95
735–745 740 2 230.00–235.00 $232.48 $1,720
750 750 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,312 +16.00
885 885 1 166.00 $166.00 $1,469
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 315.00 $315.00 $756 +35.00
285 285 1 300.00 $300.00 $855 +25.00
335 335 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,072 +64.02
400 400 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,160 +52.13
470–490 480 2 260.00–300.00 $280.42 $1,346 +44.49
505–545 530 3 225.00–250.00 $242.06 $1,283 +4.26
560 560 1 150.00 $150.00 $840 -34.47
620–630 625 2 155.00–165.00 $159.96 $1,000 -43.99
705–730 720 3 165.00–168.00 $166.67 $1,200
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 210.00 $210.00 $588
325–340 333 2 170.00–200.00 $184.66 $615
395 395 1 175.00 $175.00 $691
450–480 465 2 195.00–225.00 $209.52 $974

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–235 215 3 450.00–465.00 $456.36 $981 +14.36
255–260 258 2 465.00–475.00 $469.95 $1,212 +43.27
315–345 331 8 425.00–477.00 $449.76 $1,489 +10.67
350–395 371 14 405.00–457.00 $431.12 $1,599 +19.65
400–445 423 37 400.00–445.00 $426.13 $1,803 +30.28
450–495 467 13 385.00–432.00 $408.36 $1,907 +23.45
500–545 526 29 365.00–404.00 $384.89 $2,025 +20.84
550–595 567 16 340.00–387.50 $359.34 $2,037 +20.99
614 value added 614 9 364.00 $364.00 $2,235
605–645 631 15 320.00–349.00 $338.70 $2,137 +16.00
650–695 679 8 311.00–325.00 $319.87 $2,172 +32.44
705–740 730 5 272.00–297.00 $282.45 $2,062 +39.00
770–775 773 2 229.00–255.00 $242.04 $1,871 +19.71
810–845 828 2 225.00–239.00 $231.85 $1,920 -23.15
865 865 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,990
905 905 2 210.00–245.00 $227.50 $2,059
970–985 978 2 200.00–229.00 $214.39 $2,097 +27.39
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–330 320 7 350.00–400.00 $380.65 $1,218 -4.35
365 365 1 380.00 $380.00 $1,387 +22.95
405–427 423 5 380.00–382.00 $381.62 $1,614 +66.13
450–480 463 6 315.00–357.00 $336.90 $1,560 -13.10
520–530 524 4 332.00–345.00 $336.76 $1,765 +33.55
555–575 567 3 231.00–287.00 $255.71 $1,450 -21.73
735–740 738 2 200.00–250.00 $225.08 $1,661
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–375 363 2 250.00–300.00 $274.14 $995 -38.28
465 465 2 270.00–300.00 $285.00 $1,325 +59.47
515 515 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,416

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1985 1428 80-85% 134 140.00–162.00 $150.91 $2,155 -13.27
1150–2070 1617 80-85% 5 163.00–167.00 $164.10 $2,653
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
730–1480 969 85-90% 27 100.00–119.00 $105.71 $1,024
860–1345 1025 85-90% 6 138.00–142.00 $140.22 $1,437
660–1650 1089 85-90% 34 120.00–135.00 $125.55 $1,367
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1580 1580 75-80% 1 142.00 $142.00 $2,244

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030–1195 1128 3 151.00–162.00 $157.43 $1,776
995–2370 1668 16 165.00–185.00 $173.99 $2,902
1295–2140 1670 3 190.00–206.00 $197.13 $3,292

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
900–1235 1088 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 1,800.00–2,500.00 $2,007.67
1075–1645 1364 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 1,800.00–2,700.00 $2,277.70

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
990–1470 1237 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 2,750.00–2,900.00 $2,809.84
1235–1295 1255 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 2,775.00–3,075.00 $2,919.19

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265 265 1 285.00 $285.00 $755
335 335 1 172.00 $172.00 $576 -18.00
380 380 1 162.00 $162.00 $616
515 515 1 187.00 $187.00 $963 +8.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 270.00 $270.00 $824
470 470 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,269 +50.00
600–625 613 2 210.00–260.00 $235.51 $1,444 -19.49

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.