Cattle Market Pulse

Harward Brothers Livestock Market Report

Turnersburg, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 8, 2025

621 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Harward Brothers Livestock Market report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $332.46/cwt +8.24 vs last sale · ≈ $1,759/hd at 529 lb · 40 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $362.44/cwt +14.55 vs last sale · ≈ $1,555/hd at 429 lb · 21 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $303.70/cwt -10.24 vs last sale · ≈ $2,052/hd at 676 lb · 21 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 621

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–295 280 3 395.00–432.00 $416.71 $1,167 -23.59
305–345 323 5 410.00–469.00 $440.67 $1,423 +40.67
350 350 1 385.00 $385.00 $1,348 -24.29
415–435 427 6 400.00–427.00 $415.99 $1,776 +13.02
450–495 478 4 342.00–395.00 $373.14 $1,784 -11.07
515–545 530 9 345.00–382.00 $366.21 $1,941 -5.03
555–595 560 16 337.00–360.00 $355.86 $1,993 +16.40
600–645 625 8 320.00–347.00 $333.54 $2,085 +18.10
655–677 value added 667 11 320.00–330.00 $323.59 $2,158
660–688 685 10 280.00–299.00 $281.83 $1,931 -32.11
725 725 1 302.00 $302.00 $2,190 +16.14
815 815 1 258.00 $258.00 $2,103
850 850 1 237.00 $237.00 $2,014 +20.40
930–945 938 2 200.00–210.00 $205.04 $1,923 -19.96
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455 455 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,502 +31.51
505–515 510 2 275.00–322.00 $298.73 $1,524 -36.27
591 591 5 290.00 $290.00 $1,714 +22.50
630 630 1 297.00 $297.00 $1,871
665–695 680 2 250.00–269.00 $259.29 $1,763 -10.71
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–230 220 2 275.00–300.00 $288.07 $634
390–395 393 2 275.00–300.00 $287.42 $1,130
425 425 1 200.00 $200.00 $850 -95.00
485 485 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,091 +17.67
595 595 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,339 +25.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–240 223 3 370.00–390.00 $380.30 $848 -16.28
275–285 278 3 380.00–400.00 $391.53 $1,088 +4.08
310–345 334 4 375.00–410.00 $397.29 $1,327 +8.77
350–395 377 17 350.00–402.00 $379.00 $1,429 +13.22
400–445 429 21 300.00–387.00 $362.44 $1,555 +14.55
450–495 476 12 330.00–367.00 $347.51 $1,654 +8.03
500–545 529 40 310.00–349.00 $332.46 $1,759 +8.24
550–595 574 15 290.00–330.00 $315.14 $1,809 +12.59
605–645 633 7 267.00–302.00 $293.26 $1,856 +1.91
655–675 667 3 277.00–302.00 $290.35 $1,937 +25.12
700–725 719 4 225.00–252.00 $245.43 $1,765 +8.22
751–770 755 10 235.00–273.00 $262.67 $1,983
840 840 1 206.00 $206.00 $1,730
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 210 1 300.00 $300.00 $630 -60.00
365–390 379 4 305.00–340.00 $323.61 $1,226 +21.23
400–445 427 6 280.00–310.00 $291.05 $1,243 +24.95
450–490 472 6 280.00–317.00 $296.81 $1,401 +11.94
505–530 515 4 275.00–300.00 $286.64 $1,476 +31.17
570 570 2 287.00 $287.00 $1,636 +30.85
605–640 623 2 245.00–275.00 $259.58 $1,617 +7.15
650–695 673 2 225.00–252.00 $238.05 $1,602 +13.05
700 700 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,400 ±0.00
785 785 1 159.00 $159.00 $1,248 +4.48
810 810 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,336 -10.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 1 280.00 $280.00 $616
285 285 1 275.00 $275.00 $784 -5.00
305–335 319 4 250.00–275.00 $255.98 $817 +45.98
375–385 380 2 250.00–270.00 $259.87 $988 +35.84
415–440 428 2 225.00–250.00 $237.87 $1,018 -3.77
470–495 482 7 200.00–250.00 $235.93 $1,137
515–540 528 2 225.00–250.00 $237.80 $1,256 +9.30
550–590 570 2 170.00–200.00 $184.47 $1,051 -36.03
625–640 633 2 200.00–208.00 $203.95 $1,291 +55.40
670 670 1 172.00 $172.00 $1,152

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 1 442.00 $442.00 $972 -35.29
250–290 270 8 410.00–450.00 $426.68 $1,152 +6.15
300–345 322 9 400.00–457.00 $439.09 $1,414 +26.01
355–395 382 10 392.00–435.00 $411.47 $1,572 +6.34
405–445 427 11 375.00–416.00 $395.85 $1,690 -4.48
450–495 474 15 365.00–400.00 $384.91 $1,824 +5.80
500–540 524 19 350.00–389.00 $364.05 $1,908 +11.04
550–595 571 13 310.00–355.00 $338.35 $1,932 +5.68
600–645 618 9 300.00–341.00 $322.70 $1,994 +17.59
650–695 671 5 275.00–304.00 $287.43 $1,929 +0.03
700–735 727 7 225.00–260.00 $243.45 $1,770 -14.74
750–795 778 3 202.00–240.00 $222.33 $1,730 -18.23
800 800 1 255.00 $255.00 $2,040 +23.82
960 960 1 187.00 $187.00 $1,795 -9.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–295 284 4 300.00–350.00 $328.57 $933 -41.43
345 345 1 385.00 $385.00 $1,328 +23.28
350–390 365 5 330.00–375.00 $357.05 $1,303 +11.88
400–445 424 4 300.00–350.00 $315.49 $1,338 -9.19
490 490 5 350.00 $350.00 $1,715 +55.76
530–540 535 3 285.00–325.00 $303.21 $1,622 +10.02
555–580 568 2 275.00–280.00 $277.44 $1,576 -0.17
600–615 608 3 250.00–297.00 $269.75 $1,640 +7.15
655–685 667 3 250.00–265.00 $254.95 $1,701 +10.48
770–795 783 2 177.00–200.00 $188.68 $1,477 -11.32
840 840 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,470
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 230.00 $230.00 $678
305–320 310 3 250.00–300.00 $268.12 $831 -31.88
390–395 393 2 300.00–325.00 $312.42 $1,228 +50.54
435 435 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,088 -20.90
465–485 475 2 200.00–250.00 $225.53 $1,071 +17.64
560–595 582 3 220.00–260.00 $233.52 $1,359 +20.91

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1665 1443 80-85% 4 162.00–167.00 $164.18 $2,369
945–2085 1489 80-85% 99 138.00–160.00 $149.39 $2,224
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
710–855 783 85-90% 2 90.00 $90.00 $705
660–1130 929 85-90% 8 100.00–110.00 $105.18 $977 +17.39
805–1385 1142 85-90% 3 140.00 $140.00 $1,599
680–1360 1150 85-90% 13 118.00–135.00 $125.76 $1,446
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1335 1335 75-80% 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,736

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
890–1765 1165 8 140.00–163.00 $149.64 $1,743
1455–1760 1615 3 194.00–203.00 $199.97 $3,230
1125–2150 1721 11 172.00–189.00 $181.77 $3,128 +8.67

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1040 1040 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,675.00 $1,675.00
970–1210 1121 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 1,700.00–2,250.00 $1,959.09
900–1435 1131 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 1,400.00–2,425.00 $1,999.86

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1130 1130 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 190.00 $190.00 $618
545 545 1 179.00 $179.00 $976
641 641 3 167.00 $167.00 $1,070
840 840 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,512 -2.01
985 985 1 183.00 $183.00 $1,803

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
485 485 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,067
615 615 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,568
680 680 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,292
715 715 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,430
835 835 1 204.00 $204.00 $1,703

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.