Cattle Market Pulse

Ft. Pierre Livestock Auction (Friday) Market Report

Ft. Pierre, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, October 20, 2023

9,947 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Ft. Pierre Livestock Auction (Friday) report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $299.56/cwt -6.73 vs last sale · ≈ $1,715/hd at 573 lb · 1,590 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $309.97/cwt -6.22 vs last sale · ≈ $1,643/hd at 530 lb · 1,436 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $335.29/cwt +5.01 vs last sale · ≈ $1,596/hd at 476 lb · 897 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 9,947 5,696 8,074
Feeder cattle 9,947 5,696 8,074

Compared to last Friday: Steer calves from 450 lbs to 499 lbs were 4.00 to 6.00 higher, 500 lbs to 599 lbs were 4.00 to 6.00 lower, 600 lbs to 649 lbs were 5.00 to 6.00 higher, Heifer calves from 400 lbs to 449 lbs were 4.00 to 8.00 higher, 450 lbs to 499 lbs were 2.00 to 4.00 lower, 500 lbs to 549 lbs were 4.00 to 6.00 higher, 750 lbs to 799 lbs were 6.00 to 8.00 higher. Large run of yearlings, up to 13 loads in one sort, offered buyers the opportunity to fill some empty pens. Active market for the yearlings today as buyer know the numbers will dwindle on into the fall. Most yearlings were off grass and light fleshed for condition. Calf market not as active as the yearlings but plenty of buying power in the seats and on the internet to procure todays offering. Calves were right off the cow, most had spring and fall vaccinations, light fleshed and were attractive for quality. Best demand for full loads and multiple loads, with black hide still the preferred color. A few calves caring some mud and tag diminished their attractiveness. Fall harvest is progressing along, parts of the area missed out on last weeks rain and remain extremely dry. Cattle on feed report today was not friendly to cattle producers as placements were 6 percent higher than one year ago. Next feeder sale will be a special black hided calf sale on Wednesday, October 25, 2023.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
352–383 366 57 356.00–364.00 $360.49 $1,319 -9.94
403–444 419 402 332.00–360.00 $352.69 $1,478 -12.22
459–495 476 897 324.00–347.50 $335.29 $1,596 +5.01
509–549 530 1,335 297.00–324.50 $311.94 $1,653 -4.25
530 530 101 284.00 $284.00 $1,505 -32.19
551–598 572 1,512 286.00–310.00 $301.16 $1,723 +27.16
570–596 584 78 268.00–272.00 $268.64 $1,569 -39.13
600–642 610 617 266.00–298.50 $289.99 $1,769 +5.61
656 656 338 277.50–285.50 $281.44 $1,846 -0.56
706 706 26 269.00 $269.00 $1,899 -10.14
805 805 67 267.50 $267.50 $2,153 +14.28
930–948 945 297 251.00–253.25 $252.83 $2,389 +10.56
950 950 55 239.00 $239.00 $2,270
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
272 272 5 295.00 $295.00 $802
387 387 12 343.00 $343.00 $1,327 +33.78
433 433 38 324.50 $324.50 $1,405 +0.50

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
318–332 324 30 328.00–337.00 $331.30 $1,073
359–382 365 65 305.00–331.00 $324.30 $1,184 +2.47
414 thin fleshed 414 12 350.00 $350.00 $1,449
408–441 417 201 303.00–334.00 $320.99 $1,339 +7.86
423–449 435 53 277.00–299.00 $287.40 $1,250 -25.73
450–499 473 623 283.50–318.00 $297.96 $1,409 -3.60
508–523 518 54 257.00–258.00 $257.67 $1,335 -17.75
503–546 523 741 264.00–296.00 $281.97 $1,475 +6.55
550 550 107 281.00 $281.00 $1,546 +18.67
554–595 572 246 252.00–274.50 $265.11 $1,516 +2.78
603–628 621 160 241.00–260.00 $257.92 $1,602 -2.30
748 748 154 255.00 $255.00 $1,907 +0.08
780–783 780 528 249.00–262.00 $260.74 $2,034 +14.43
854 854 40 230.00 $230.00 $1,964 -6.35
916 916 805 237.75 $237.75 $2,178 +5.75
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1001–1049 1037 32 216.00–220.50 $217.09 $2,251
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
489 489 7 274.00 $274.00 $1,340

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.