Cattle Market Pulse

Empire Livestock Sale Market Report

Bath, New York · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, October 9, 2025

141 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Empire Livestock Sale report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 141

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1178–1376 1277 2 204.00–205.00 $204.54 $2,612

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
76 76 1 1,280.00 $1,280.00 $973 -210.00
81–82 82 2 1,760.00–1,810.00 $1,784.85 $1,464 +394.85
84 84 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00 $924 -426.24
85–89 87 3 1,670.00–1,700.00 $1,686.68 $1,467 +786.68
90–93 92 4 1,650.00–1,690.00 $1,672.60 $1,539 +203.36
95 95 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00 $950 -340.85
97–99 99 4 1,460.00–1,560.00 $1,515.08 $1,500 +174.23
100 100 2 1,520.00–1,530.00 $1,525.00 $1,525 +167.46
105–108 107 2 1,360.00–1,440.00 $1,399.44 $1,497 +41.90

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
72–74 73 2 400.00–490.00 $444.38 $324 +105.17
74 74 1 790.00 $790.00 $585 +450.79
82–88 84 6 1,680.00–1,790.00 $1,748.87 $1,469 +703.32
80–89 86 8 1,160.00–1,240.00 $1,203.09 $1,035 +363.09
86–88 87 2 1,050.00–1,100.00 $1,075.29 $936 +235.29
91 91 1 450.00 $450.00 $410 -395.91
90–94 92 4 1,000.00–1,070.00 $1,035.23 $952 +189.32
90–99 95 10 1,120.00–1,250.00 $1,188.58 $1,129 +18.58
95 95 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00 $1,520 +430.00
96 96 1 610.00 $610.00 $586 -812.98
95–99 97 4 1,500.00–1,570.00 $1,519.72 $1,474 +96.74
100 100 1 1,070.00 $1,070.00 $1,070 +270.00
101 101 1 600.00 $600.00 $606 -200.00
101–106 103 5 1,480.00–1,530.00 $1,505.77 $1,551 +546.26
102–106 103 7 1,100.00–1,140.00 $1,125.57 $1,159 +166.06
109 109 1 1,410.00 $1,410.00 $1,537 +165.42
110–115 112 5 1,330.00–1,420.00 $1,383.42 $1,549 +503.72
110–117 113 4 1,000.00–1,100.00 $1,046.57 $1,183 +166.87

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1216–1784 1522 75-80% 3 156.00–159.00 $157.81 $2,402
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400–1450 1421 80-85% 3 149.00–150.00 $149.34 $2,122

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1416–1818 1680 3 182.00–192.00 $185.97 $3,124

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1336 1336 1 150.00 $150.00 $2,004

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1068–1344 1200 85-90% 5 106.00–111.00 $109.45 $1,313 -22.97
1046–1404 1217 85-90% 5 118.00–120.00 $119.17 $1,450 -13.25
960–1436 1236 85-90% 13 80.00–100.00 $90.51 $1,119 -41.91
1118–1576 1333 85-90% 5 125.00–132.00 $128.21 $1,709 -22.92
1256–1490 1418 80-85% 4 135.00–143.00 $139.43 $1,977
1450 1450 80-85% 1 133.00 $133.00 $1,928
1464–1854 1619 75-80% 11 151.00–159.00 $154.81 $2,506
2038 2038 75-80% 1 164.00 $164.00 $3,342

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.