Cattle Market Pulse

Empire Livestock Sale Market Report

Bath, New York · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, August 7, 2025

164 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Empire Livestock Sale report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 164

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
822–846 834 2 235.00 $235.00 $1,960
908 908 1 225.00 $225.00 $2,043
964–994 979 2 185.00–225.00 $205.31 $2,010

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
70–77 74 2 410.00–430.00 $420.48 $311 -1,055.07
76 76 1 1,480.00 $1,480.00 $1,125 +4.45
77 77 1 1,230.00 $1,230.00 $947 -245.55
81 81 1 580.00 $580.00 $470 -895.55
80–83 82 2 500.00–700.00 $598.16 $490 -877.39
82–87 85 2 1,080.00–1,100.00 $1,089.70 $926 -385.85
84–88 86 3 1,510.00–1,530.00 $1,516.80 $1,304 +41.25
90–97 93 4 1,010.00–1,190.00 $1,081.78 $1,006 -253.25
93 93 1 980.00 $980.00 $911 -355.03
90–98 94 10 1,340.00–1,510.00 $1,418.35 $1,333 +83.32
103–105 104 2 1,300.00–1,330.00 $1,314.86 $1,367 +39.79
108 108 1 900.00 $900.00 $972 -240.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
734 734 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,652

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
63–65 64 2 180.00–260.00 $220.63 $141 -979.37
72–78 75 2 340.00–400.00 $371.20 $278 +71.20
75 75 1 760.00 $760.00 $570 +460.00
73–79 76 4 1,000.00–1,050.00 $1,013.08 $770 +713.08
80 80 2 300.00–480.00 $390.00 $312 -600.00
80–89 84 6 1,000.00–1,110.00 $1,049.17 $881 +24.79
83–84 84 2 800.00–970.00 $885.51 $744 -138.87
86 86 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00 $1,204 -69.18
85–89 87 5 1,500.00–1,550.00 $1,516.00 $1,319 +46.82
87 87 1 850.00 $850.00 $740 -619.18
90–96 92 8 900.00–1,000.00 $954.51 $878 +29.01
92 92 1 900.00 $900.00 $828 -25.50
90–99 95 11 1,280.00–1,500.00 $1,423.27 $1,352 +961.01
95–97 96 4 800.00–860.00 $840.10 $806 -559.32
96 96 1 500.00 $500.00 $480 -899.42
101 101 1 750.00 $750.00 $758 -112.76
102 102 1 970.00 $970.00 $989 +107.24
100–107 104 8 1,270.00–1,360.00 $1,314.48 $1,367 +451.72
105 105 1 700.00 $700.00 $735 -558.83
104–109 106 3 800.00–910.00 $868.99 $921 -389.84
110–112 111 2 800.00–860.00 $829.73 $921 -345.34
119 119 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00 $1,368 +341.83
121 121 1 1,140.00 $1,140.00 $1,379 +331.83
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
604 604 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,087 -110.00
676 676 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,217 -84.95
716 716 1 172.50 $172.50 $1,235
762–784 773 2 185.00–190.00 $187.46 $1,449
826 826 1 187.50 $187.50 $1,549
926 926 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,852
1026 1026 1 179.00 $179.00 $1,837

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
660–1088 918 85-90% 3 157.00–162.50 $158.32 $1,453
708–1214 961 85-90% 2 146.00–148.00 $146.74 $1,410
988 988 85-90% 1 136.00 $136.00 $1,344
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1046 1046 75-80% 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,517
1396 1396 75-80% 1 170.00 $170.00 $2,373 +17.00
1432–1810 1541 75-80% 4 155.00–164.00 $158.85 $2,448
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
988–1166 1076 80-85% 4 146.00–155.00 $150.13 $1,615
1090 1090 80-85% 1 157.00 $157.00 $1,711

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1488–1894 1737 3 200.00–210.00 $206.37 $3,585

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
902 902 1 162.50 $162.50 $1,466

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
802–1166 959 85-90% 3 80.00 $80.00 $767
1008–1506 1192 85-90% 5 111.00–120.00 $117.18 $1,397
1012–1502 1248 80-85% 4 137.00–146.00 $141.55 $1,767 +1.11
970–1526 1290 85-90% 5 126.00–132.00 $128.85 $1,662
1212–1538 1313 80-85% 7 151.00–156.00 $153.19 $2,011
1294–1512 1403 85-90% 2 140.00–144.00 $141.84 $1,990
1484–1562 1532 75-80% 3 160.00–170.00 $164.69 $2,523
1616 1616 75-80% 1 140.00 $140.00 $2,262 +4.98

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.