Cattle Market Pulse

Empire Livestock Sale Market Report

Bath, New York · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, July 17, 2025

191 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Empire Livestock Sale report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 191

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1318–1630 1438 3 217.00–225.00 $220.97 $3,178
1384–1580 1479 3 227.00–229.00 $228.34 $3,377 +4.34
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
738 738 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,771
854 854 1 238.00 $238.00 $2,033
926 926 1 240.00 $240.00 $2,222

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
66 66 1 1,220.00 $1,220.00 $805 +1,120.00
74 74 1 1,190.00 $1,190.00 $881 +150.00
83 83 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00 $830 -341.45
80–87 85 5 1,280.00–1,480.00 $1,402.68 $1,192 +629.25
91–97 94 5 1,150.00–1,390.00 $1,298.21 $1,220 +77.75
100–107 103 5 1,120.00–1,230.00 $1,185.16 $1,221 +25.16
1466–1598 1518 4 232.00–235.00 $232.79 $3,534
1598–1624 1611 2 225.00 $225.00 $3,625

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
66–67 67 2 300.00–360.00 $330.23 $221 +230.23
69 69 1 1,220.00 $1,220.00 $842 +1,008.38
71 71 1 410.00 $410.00 $291 +198.38
73 73 1 1,020.00 $1,020.00 $745 +808.38
73 73 1 600.00 $600.00 $438 +388.38
77–79 78 2 1,490.00–1,520.00 $1,505.19 $1,174 +905.19
78 78 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00 $780 +400.00
80–86 83 6 880.00–1,020.00 $936.17 $777 +563.57
81–89 84 8 600.00–860.00 $736.45 $619 -715.27
82–87 84 4 200.00–250.00 $217.13 $182 -1,234.59
82–86 84 3 1,460.00–1,480.00 $1,469.88 $1,235 +18.16
83–88 86 2 900.00–1,040.00 $972.05 $836 +87.09
92–93 93 2 1,000.00–1,200.00 $1,099.46 $1,022 +196.79
90–99 95 4 800.00–850.00 $817.02 $776 -493.24
90–98 95 9 840.00–940.00 $871.54 $828 -438.72
93–98 96 8 1,280.00–1,390.00 $1,318.56 $1,266 +8.30
100–102 101 4 1,200.00–1,300.00 $1,262.40 $1,275 +34.44
100–109 104 6 800.00–850.00 $824.12 $857 -44.28
101–108 106 4 1,160.00–1,180.00 $1,172.67 $1,243 +304.27
110–119 115 2 1,080.00–1,170.00 $1,123.23 $1,292 -26.77
117 117 1 750.00 $750.00 $878 -300.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 180.00 $180.00 $774

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1426 1426 80-85% 1 153.00 $153.00 $2,182

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1744 1744 1 177.00 $177.00 $3,087

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1122–1410 1246 5 214.00–216.00 $214.64 $2,674
1168–1448 1261 7 218.00–225.00 $221.40 $2,792
1380–1490 1439 3 229.00–231.00 $230.03 $3,310
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
794 794 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,588
912 912 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,915
958–962 960 2 140.00–150.00 $144.99 $1,392
1072 1072 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,608

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1234–1530 1346 4 214.00–218.00 $216.14 $2,909
1422–1638 1514 4 228.00–234.00 $230.19 $3,485
1446–1626 1536 2 224.00–226.00 $225.06 $3,457

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2102 2102 1 197.00 $197.00 $4,141

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
804–1286 1045 85-90% 2 87.00–97.00 $93.15 $973
1140 1140 80-85% 1 126.00 $126.00 $1,436 +30.33
1086–1390 1209 85-90% 3 100.00–108.00 $103.07 $1,246 -15.20
1144–1540 1341 85-90% 7 121.00–134.00 $126.79 $1,700 -13.25
1034–1688 1377 85-90% 13 110.00–120.00 $115.73 $1,594
1348–1612 1480 80-85% 5 140.00–144.00 $140.84 $2,084 -10.54
1472–1544 1508 80-85% 2 138.00–139.00 $138.49 $2,088
1400–1798 1578 75-80% 11 138.00–148.00 $143.18 $2,259

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1184–1262 1239 4 200.00–210.00 $205.19 $2,542
1302–1336 1319 2 165.00–170.00 $167.47 $2,209
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
886 886 1 147.00 $147.00 $1,302
1010 1010 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,464

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.