Cattle Market Pulse

Empire Livestock Sale Market Report

Bath, New York · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, July 10, 2025

197 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Empire Livestock Sale report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 197

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1468 1468 1 224.00 $224.00 $3,288

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
67 67 1 100.00 $100.00 $67 -1,120.00
68 68 1 260.00 $260.00 $177 -960.00
76 76 1 1,040.00 $1,040.00 $790 -300.00
77 77 1 430.00 $430.00 $331 -910.00
78 78 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00 $897 -440.00
78 78 1 700.00 $700.00 $546 -890.00
82 82 1 200.00 $200.00 $164 -805.00
80–86 83 2 1,300.00–1,380.00 $1,341.45 $1,113 +336.45
83–89 86 2 730.00–820.00 $773.43 $665 -664.30
90–99 95 9 1,160.00–1,280.00 $1,220.46 $1,159 -93.57
102 102 2 1,150.00–1,170.00 $1,160.00 $1,183 -122.76
117 117 1 1,030.00 $1,030.00 $1,205 -110.00
1356–1456 1384 4 215.00–221.00 $218.77 $3,028
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
486 486 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,215
816 816 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,306

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
62 62 1 100.00 $100.00 $62 -173.83
70–78 74 2 180.00–240.00 $211.62 $157 -967.61
74–79 77 2 320.00–330.00 $324.84 $250 -239.67
76–78 77 2 1,200.00–1,240.00 $1,220.26 $940 +655.75
78 78 1 600.00 $600.00 $468 +300.00
80–86 82 7 290.00–540.00 $372.60 $306 -717.52
83–89 85 3 1,380.00–1,500.00 $1,451.72 $1,234 +834.09
83–88 86 12 850.00–940.00 $884.96 $761 -601.56
83–89 86 4 700.00–810.00 $762.76 $656 -723.76
90 90 1 210.00 $210.00 $189 -1,010.00
90–99 92 7 890.00–930.00 $902.67 $830 +702.67
90–97 94 2 700.00–760.00 $731.12 $687 -43.75
92–98 94 4 1,000.00–1,200.00 $1,120.85 $1,054 +345.98
93–95 94 2 380.00–500.00 $440.64 $414 -334.23
90–99 95 4 1,240.00–1,430.00 $1,310.26 $1,245 +347.28
101–107 103 5 1,200.00–1,270.00 $1,227.96 $1,265 +547.57
101–105 103 2 500.00–600.00 $549.03 $566 -131.36
103 103 1 960.00 $960.00 $989 +279.61
100–109 104 7 840.00–880.00 $868.40 $903 -52.24
108 108 1 310.00 $310.00 $335 -800.00
110–111 111 2 860.00–870.00 $864.98 $960 +455.07
113–114 114 2 1,150.00 $1,150.00 $1,311 -24.30
119 119 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00 $1,250 +50.00
119 119 1 160.00 $160.00 $190 -840.00
120–121 121 2 780.00 $780.00 $944 -359.83
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
274–284 279 2 375.00–380.00 $377.54 $1,053
498 498 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,120
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
734 734 1 135.00 $135.00 $991

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
692–988 840 85-90% 2 70.00–74.00 $72.35 $608
724–1010 842 85-90% 3 100.00–101.00 $100.29 $844
884–938 911 85-90% 2 134.00–137.00 $135.46 $1,234
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
938–1120 1039 80-85% 6 139.00–144.00 $141.75 $1,473
1170 1170 80-85% 1 156.00 $156.00 $1,825
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1218–1716 1508 75-80% 5 154.00–159.00 $156.32 $2,357

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1172–1354 1263 2 160.00–170.00 $165.36 $2,088

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1220–1642 1483 3 168.00–185.00 $176.77 $2,621

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
794–1454 1115 85-90% 7 100.00–110.00 $105.46 $1,176 -24.54
750–1398 1143 85-90% 4 90.00–99.00 $95.67 $1,094
840–1438 1161 85-90% 10 125.00–135.00 $130.07 $1,510
850–1514 1213 85-90% 5 115.00–123.00 $118.27 $1,435
1124–1332 1272 80-85% 4 130.00–134.00 $131.49 $1,673
972–1526 1323 80-85% 12 136.00–144.00 $140.04 $1,853 +19.51
1426–1572 1499 80-85% 2 149.00–154.00 $151.38 $2,269 +13.61
1658–1710 1684 75-80% 2 136.00–139.00 $137.48 $2,315 +4.52
1506–1896 1691 75-80% 6 144.00–152.00 $147.68 $2,497 +14.72
1632–2114 1858 75-80% 6 154.00–159.00 $155.91 $2,897

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
978–990 984 2 142.00–152.00 $147.03 $1,447
1080 1080 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,458

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.