Cattle Market Pulse

Empire Livestock Sale Market Report

Bath, New York · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, May 15, 2025

242 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Empire Livestock Sale report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 242

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1274–1404 1337 4 205.00–207.00 $206.50 $2,761
1112–1568 1383 3 191.00–202.00 $199.05 $2,753
1500–1760 1630 2 210.00–220.00 $215.40 $3,511

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
64 64 1 410.00 $410.00 $262 -55.24
73 73 1 460.00 $460.00 $336 -5.24
73–76 75 2 560.00–580.00 $570.20 $428 +260.20
75–77 76 3 850.00–1,000.00 $920.66 $700 +610.66
78 78 1 440.00 $440.00 $343 +130.00
79 79 1 1,340.00 $1,340.00 $1,059 +1,030.00
80–82 81 4 1,400.00–1,460.00 $1,427.31 $1,156 +827.31
84 84 1 500.00 $500.00 $420 -100.00
89 89 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00 $1,024 +184.60
90–94 92 7 1,200.00–1,400.00 $1,276.64 $1,175 +311.24
99 99 1 1,180.00 $1,180.00 $1,168 +50.00
99 99 1 500.00 $500.00 $495 -630.00
101 101 1 610.00 $610.00 $616 -524.86
100–109 103 6 1,120.00–1,240.00 $1,197.16 $1,233 +62.30
109 109 1 330.00 $330.00 $360 -725.09
125 125 1 400.00 $400.00 $500 -655.09
1304–1484 1381 4 189.00–199.00 $195.36 $2,698
1304–1498 1401 2 211.00–214.00 $212.60 $2,979
1254–1528 1422 3 204.00–207.00 $205.07 $2,916
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
308 308 1 250.00 $250.00 $770
770 770 1 217.00 $217.00 $1,671
1066 1066 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,972

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
71–75 73 2 600.00 $600.00 $438 -500.00
74 74 1 1,140.00 $1,140.00 $844 +40.00
75 75 1 760.00 $760.00 $570 -340.00
82–83 83 2 735.00–740.00 $737.52 $612 -107.19
81–89 85 6 840.00–910.00 $873.14 $742 +28.43
83–87 85 3 440.00–510.00 $476.90 $405 -367.81
87–89 88 2 1,320.00–1,380.00 $1,350.34 $1,188 +661.16
92–95 93 3 460.00–550.00 $503.68 $468 -343.76
90–98 94 9 800.00–900.00 $855.63 $804 +8.19
92–99 94 5 690.00–770.00 $727.75 $684 -119.69
90–99 95 3 1,000.00–1,100.00 $1,031.47 $980 +184.03
92–99 96 8 1,220.00–1,340.00 $1,283.09 $1,232 +588.63
100–109 104 8 805.00–880.00 $850.64 $885 +21.15
102–107 104 9 1,100.00–1,270.00 $1,200.99 $1,249 +371.50
106 106 1 1,110.00 $1,110.00 $1,177 +431.92
107 107 1 750.00 $750.00 $802 +71.92
108 108 1 540.00 $540.00 $583 -138.08
111–119 114 5 700.00–800.00 $744.11 $848 -305.23
112–115 114 2 1,080.00–1,100.00 $1,089.87 $1,242 +40.53
114 114 1 560.00 $560.00 $638 -489.34
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
356–372 361 3 220.00–260.00 $246.86 $891
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
522 522 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,081

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
884–1154 1019 85-90% 2 140.00–148.00 $144.53 $1,473 +30.53
834–1274 1083 85-90% 3 120.00–125.00 $122.31 $1,325
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1452–2132 1729 75-80% 3 141.00–145.00 $143.36 $2,479
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1208–1352 1280 80-85% 2 152.00–156.00 $153.89 $1,970

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1662 1662 1 190.00 $190.00 $3,158

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1132–1442 1305 3 194.00–199.00 $197.19 $2,573
1260–1488 1365 7 202.00–209.00 $205.54 $2,806

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1296–1620 1441 5 189.00–198.00 $194.28 $2,800
1362–1732 1595 7 199.00–206.00 $202.16 $3,224
1656 1656 1 210.00 $210.00 $3,478

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1546 1546 1 167.00 $167.00 $2,582

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1052–1264 1174 80-85% 4 145.00–156.00 $149.53 $1,755 +43.83
990–1460 1224 85-90% 16 126.00–135.00 $129.51 $1,585
910–1444 1232 85-90% 4 104.00–110.00 $108.41 $1,336
950–1568 1260 85-90% 16 115.00–124.00 $120.42 $1,517
1218–1626 1356 80-85% 10 130.00–138.00 $134.32 $1,821
1534–1802 1648 75-80% 8 133.00–140.00 $136.58 $2,251 +2.57
1582–1766 1657 75-80% 4 145.00–148.00 $146.28 $2,424

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1182–1222 1207 3 181.00–186.00 $183.02 $2,209
1112–1440 1251 6 167.00–178.00 $173.52 $2,171
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 1 200.00 $200.00 $500
1020 1020 1 158.00 $158.00 $1,612

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
354–362 358 2 220.00–235.00 $227.58 $815
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1384 1384 1 184.00 $184.00 $2,547

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.