Cattle Market Pulse

Empire Livestock Sale Market Report

Bath, New York · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, October 3, 2024

234 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Empire Livestock Sale report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 234 241 324
Feeder cattle 15
Slaughter cattle 98 103 138

Compared to last week's sale slaughter cows traded 8.00 to 12.00 lower. Holstein bull calves stayed steady to firm. Beef cross bull calves traded 20.00 to 40.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
71–79 74 4 50.00–100.00 $74.48 $55 -325.52
74–76 75 2 360.00 $360.00 $270 -40.00
81–89 85 9 780.00–840.00 $813.60 $692 -47.10
87 87 1 700.00 $700.00 $609 +400.00
91–94 93 2 800.00–840.00 $820.32 $763 +80.97
91–99 94 4 450.00–520.00 $497.86 $468 -39.30
100 100 2 500.00–550.00 $525.00 $525 -25.00
100–105 103 2 760.00–770.00 $765.12 $788 +60.12
102–105 104 3 700.00–740.00 $720.19 $749 +15.19
113–114 114 2 700.00 $700.00 $798 +10.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
65 65 1 100.00 $100.00 $65 +35.00
76–79 78 2 50.00–75.00 $62.74 $49 -252.26
78 78 2 200.00 $200.00 $156 -115.00
79 79 1 820.00 $820.00 $648 +505.00
79 79 1 400.00 $400.00 $316 +85.00
80 80 1 50.00 $50.00 $40 -265.00
81 81 1 200.00 $200.00 $162 -179.37
81–88 84 4 340.00–370.00 $352.27 $296 -27.10
80–89 86 6 440.00–470.00 $453.22 $390 -1.21
80–89 86 10 760.00–860.00 $824.38 $709 +369.95
90–97 94 6 760.00–810.00 $789.86 $742 +358.63
90–99 94 9 420.00–500.00 $469.36 $441 +38.13
92–96 94 3 300.00–355.00 $334.84 $315 -96.39
90–98 95 3 700.00–740.00 $720.42 $684 +289.19
94–99 96 5 160.00–280.00 $211.99 $204 -584.64
102 102 1 290.00 $290.00 $296 -184.91
100–105 103 3 750.00–770.00 $759.94 $783 +285.03
100–109 104 14 400.00–525.00 $470.93 $490 +122.79
102–107 104 3 65.00–100.00 $88.04 $92 -260.10
108 108 1 720.00 $720.00 $778 +30.05
110–113 111 3 700.00–730.00 $713.26 $792 +316.67
110–119 113 3 450.00–465.00 $456.65 $516 +60.06
115 115 1 220.00 $220.00 $253 -444.38
116 116 1 70.00 $70.00 $81 -594.38

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1026–1516 1354 80-85% 6 111.00–117.00 $114.00 $1,544
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1298 1298 75-80% 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,558

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1566–1960 1780 6 150.00–164.00 $158.64 $2,824

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1016–1856 1298 85-90% 18 76.00–97.00 $86.86 $1,127 -16.64
1212–1712 1381 85-90% 12 100.00–109.00 $106.10 $1,465
1300–1748 1489 80-85% 13 110.00–117.00 $112.54 $1,676
1532–1542 1537 80-85% 2 128.00–136.00 $131.99 $2,029 +14.17
1522–1926 1722 75-80% 5 115.00–121.00 $117.61 $2,025 +8.90
1860 1860 75-80% 1 107.00 $107.00 $1,990

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1110 1055 2 134.00–138.00 $136.10 $1,436
1132–1418 1313 3 147.00–156.00 $150.89 $1,981 +6.89

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.