Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) Market Report

Multi-state · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, March 25, 2026

121 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $496.10/cwt ≈ $2,606/hd at 525 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 121 117 131
Feeder cattle 74 46 101
Slaughter cattle 28 43 21
Replacement cattle 19 28 9

No trends could be established on Feeder Cattle due to lack of comparable data, however all classes traded with a higher undertone with good quality and strong demand; Slaughter Cows 4.00 to 7.00 higher; No trends on Slaughter Bulls due to light receipts.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 540.00 $540.00 $1,674 -18.78
482 value added 482 2 512.00 $512.00 $2,468
518–522 value added 521 9 505.00 $505.00 $2,631
515–542 535 4 470.00–482.00 $476.08 $2,547
560 560 1 462.00 $462.00 $2,587 +32.00
592 value added 592 2 440.00 $440.00 $2,605
630 630 1 410.00 $410.00 $2,583
653 value added 653 3 410.00 $410.00 $2,677
665–675 672 3 380.00–387.00 $384.69 $2,585 -0.31
710–722 value added 719 4 380.00–390.00 $386.26 $2,777
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
548 548 3 437.00 $437.00 $2,395
580 580 1 405.00 $405.00 $2,349

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455–472 466 3 440.00–455.00 $444.88 $2,073 +19.88
505–530 521 4 415.00–435.00 $423.75 $2,208
565 565 1 375.00 $375.00 $2,119
650 value added 650 5 375.00 $375.00 $2,438
710–715 713 2 330.00–332.00 $331.00 $2,360
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–330 328 2 427.00–440.00 $433.55 $1,422
455 455 1 425.00 $425.00 $1,934
535 535 1 375.00 $375.00 $2,006
730 730 1 300.00 $300.00 $2,190

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 1 540.00 $540.00 $2,079
505 505 1 452.00 $452.00 $2,283
588 588 3 422.00 $422.00 $2,481
628–640 630 5 372.00–397.00 $391.92 $2,469
660 660 1 365.00 $365.00 $2,409 +5.00
765 765 1 350.00 $350.00 $2,678
995 995 1 275.00 $275.00 $2,736

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1280 1145 80-85% 2 164.00–165.00 $164.44 $1,883
1100–1195 1150 80-85% 3 145.00–156.00 $150.40 $1,730 -2.25
1355 1355 80-85% 1 183.00 $183.00 $2,480
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1940 1507 75-80% 5 163.00–177.00 $172.74 $2,603
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
840–1050 945 85-90% 2 117.00–131.00 $123.22 $1,164
1040 1040 85-90% 2 140.00–149.00 $144.50 $1,503

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1650 1650 1 188.00 $188.00 $3,102
1920–2060 1990 2 205.00–210.00 $207.59 $4,131

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1100–1250 1175 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 2,090.00–2,275.00 $2,188.40

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
965 965 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,800.00 $2,800.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
760 760 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,600.00 $2,600.00
790 790 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,500.00 $2,500.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
720–810 thin fleshed 765 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 3,150.00–3,450.00 $3,308.82
900 900 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 3,775.00 $3,775.00
1000–1145 1077 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 3,750.00–3,950.00 $3,852.63 -32.60
1175 1175 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 4,000.00 $4,000.00
1175 1175 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 3,850.00 $3,850.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1135 1135 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,750.00 $2,750.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.