Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) Market Report

Multi-state · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, March 18, 2026

117 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 117 247 373
Feeder cattle 46 234 321
Slaughter cattle 43 10 33
Replacement cattle 28 3 19

No trends could be established due to lack of comparable data; however all classes of Feeder Cattle traded with a higher undertone with fair to good quality and strong demand. No trends established on Slaughter Cattle due to light receipts the previous week, however traded slightly higher with good quality and strong demand. Sale included good Quality Replacement Cow Calf pairs, Bred Cows, and Stock Cows from a sellout which traded well.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 615.00 $615.00 $1,599
320–349 341 7 550.00–562.00 $558.78 $1,905
560 560 1 430.00 $430.00 $2,408 ±0.00
685 685 3 385.00 $385.00 $2,637 +15.60

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
282 282 2 522.00 $522.00 $1,472
310–340 333 6 452.00–475.00 $461.08 $1,535
405 405 4 442.00 $442.00 $1,790
465 465 1 425.00 $425.00 $1,976 -5.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
655 655 1 360.00 $360.00 $2,358
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 455.00 $455.00 $1,729

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030–1260 1153 80-85% 3 151.00–155.00 $152.65 $1,760
1105–1445 1259 80-85% 9 158.00–168.00 $162.84 $2,050
1425–1595 1510 80-85% 2 170.00–174.00 $172.11 $2,599
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300 1300 75-80% 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,885
1305–1475 1395 75-80% 3 172.00–176.00 $174.40 $2,433
1160–1830 1457 75-80% 6 160.00–165.00 $163.02 $2,375
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
925–1020 973 85-90% 2 131.00–134.00 $132.57 $1,290
1035–1120 1078 85-90% 2 122.00–125.00 $123.44 $1,331

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1635–1855 1745 2 170.00–182.00 $176.38 $3,078

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
995–1165 1088 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,910.60–2,099.50 $1,998.73
1480 1480 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,575.20 $2,575.20
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1090 1090 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,765.80 $1,765.80

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
975–1185 1098 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 3,125.00–3,400.00 $3,300.57
1140 1140 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,950.00 $2,950.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
950–1345 1094 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 3,725.00–4,200.00 $3,885.23
1295–1390 1343 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 3,200.00–3,225.00 $3,212.94
1055–1665 1363 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 3,725.00–4,350.00 $4,015.77
1580 1580 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 3,675.00 $3,675.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.