Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) Market Report

Multi-state · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 6, 2026

278 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $379.34/cwt ≈ $2,518/hd at 664 lb · 79 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $352.50/cwt ≈ $3,003/hd at 852 lb · 59 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $413.32/cwt ≈ $2,315/hd at 560 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 278 — —

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
248 248 3 557.00 $557.00 $1,381 —
280–295 290 3 505.00–525.00 $518.56 $1,504 —
330 330 3 515.00 $515.00 $1,700 +56.24
390 390 5 452.00–457.00 $456.00 $1,778 —
502 502 4 422.00 $422.00 $2,118 —
510 510 1 382.00 $382.00 $1,948 —
552–570 560 11 407.00–417.00 $413.32 $2,315 —
600 value added 600 4 397.00–402.00 $398.25 $2,390 +21.25
615 615 2 370.00 $370.00 $2,276 —
663 value added 663 75 380.50 $380.50 $2,523 —
680–682 681 4 350.00–365.00 $357.51 $2,435 —
750 value added 750 1 355.00 $355.00 $2,662 —
808–845 817 4 340.00 $340.00 $2,778 —
852 value added 852 59 352.50 $352.50 $3,003 —
930 930 2 325.00–330.00 $327.50 $3,046 —
944 value added 944 4 328.00 $328.00 $3,096 —
955–960 958 2 305.00–320.00 $312.52 $2,994 —
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
510 510 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,122 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 1 390.00 $390.00 $1,736 —
450–495 468 6 350.00–377.00 $361.89 $1,694 -7.17
518 value added 518 2 370.00 $370.00 $1,917 +17.41
565–568 566 6 357.00–362.00 $360.33 $2,039 —
605–626 value added 623 7 347.00 $347.00 $2,162 —
658 658 2 327.00 $327.00 $2,152 +15.00
740 740 1 315.00 $315.00 $2,331 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
480 480 1 325.00 $325.00 $1,560 —
745 745 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,825 -15.00
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
475 475 1 350.00 $350.00 $1,662 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 435.00 $435.00 $1,653 -25.00
410 410 1 442.00 $442.00 $1,812 +17.44
538 538 2 357.00 $357.00 $1,921 -18.00
605–620 613 2 352.00–355.00 $353.48 $2,167 +23.35
665 665 1 350.00 $350.00 $2,328 +20.00
738 738 2 330.00 $330.00 $2,435 +20.00
755–760 758 2 312.00–317.00 $314.49 $2,384 +24.49
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 1 397.00 $397.00 $1,767 +25.45
550 550 1 365.00 $365.00 $2,008 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105–1350 1243 80-85% 8 133.00–152.00 $143.01 $1,778 —
1220–1490 1330 80-85% 4 170.00–178.00 $172.98 $2,301 —
1190–1470 1353 80-85% 5 157.00–167.00 $162.33 $2,196 +24.68
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1240–1595 1492 75-80% 9 154.00–168.00 $161.57 $2,411 -0.87
1300–1645 1495 75-80% 4 170.00–173.00 $170.93 $2,555 +8.49
1495–1560 1528 75-80% 2 145.00–150.00 $147.55 $2,255 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1205 1080 85-90% 3 125.00–137.00 $132.83 $1,435 —
1170 1170 85-90% 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,755 —

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105–1505 1305 2 174.00–175.00 $174.42 $2,276 —
1610–1955 1783 2 200.00–205.00 $202.74 $3,615 —
1690–2145 1872 3 190.00–194.00 $192.41 $3,602 —

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1025–1395 1210 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,100.00–2,350.00 $2,244.11

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
730–860 787 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,400.00–1,550.00 $1,464.62

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1095 1095 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,925.00 $1,925.00 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.