Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) Market Report

Multi-state · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, September 17, 2025

239 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $330.78/cwt +15.81 vs last sale · ≈ $2,469/hd at 746 lb · 72 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $332.04/cwt ≈ $2,566/hd at 773 lb · 71 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $347.30/cwt -1.45 vs last sale · ≈ $2,365/hd at 681 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 239

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 1 435.00 $435.00 $1,566
425 425 1 395.00 $395.00 $1,679 -19.06
450–465 455 3 392.00–410.00 $398.92 $1,815
519–540 527 8 362.00–392.00 $378.01 $1,992 -4.51
560 560 1 367.00 $367.00 $2,055 -13.00
642 642 2 345.00 $345.00 $2,215
647 value added 647 3 360.00 $360.00 $2,329
675–682 681 11 335.00–350.00 $347.30 $2,365 -7.70
705 705 1 335.00 $335.00 $2,362 -11.68
755 755 1 327.00 $327.00 $2,469 -16.47
885 885 1 307.00 $307.00 $2,717 +7.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 380.00 $380.00 $1,178 -37.00
600 600 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,920 +10.00
690 690 1 332.00 $332.00 $2,291
775 775 1 307.00 $307.00 $2,379

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 205 3 465.00 $465.00 $953 +65.00
355 355 3 387.00 $387.00 $1,374 +7.00
432–445 437 5 335.00–360.00 $345.90 $1,512 +6.04
483–490 484 6 337.00–340.00 $337.51 $1,634 -15.58
520–548 540 10 320.00–330.00 $324.15 $1,750
620–630 625 2 320.00–332.00 $326.05 $2,038 -7.88
660–695 678 2 300.00–307.00 $303.59 $2,058 -26.72
700 700 1 315.00 $315.00 $2,205 +0.03
747 value added 747 71 331.00 $331.00 $2,473
755 755 1 310.00 $310.00 $2,340
760–773 value added 773 70 322.00–332.50 $332.35 $2,569
820 820 1 290.00 $290.00 $2,378
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
520 520 1 312.00 $312.00 $1,622 -8.72
585 585 1 302.00 $302.00 $1,767 -15.00
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,312

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 405.00 $405.00 $1,336 -48.97
475 475 1 375.00 $375.00 $1,781
505 505 1 347.00 $347.00 $1,752 +12.00
645 645 1 317.00 $317.00 $2,045 +27.00
790 790 1 280.00 $280.00 $2,212 -12.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500 500 2 297.00–317.00 $307.00 $1,535 -15.00
645 645 1 282.00 $282.00 $1,819
765 765 1 277.00 $277.00 $2,119
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505 505 1 332.00 $332.00 $1,677

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260–1300 1280 80-85% 2 165.00–166.00 $165.51 $2,119 -2.13
1340 1340 80-85% 1 155.00 $155.00 $2,077
1285–1410 1348 80-85% 2 169.00–171.00 $169.95 $2,291
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1550 1550 75-80% 1 166.00 $166.00 $2,573
1620–1805 1713 75-80% 2 150.00–158.00 $153.78 $2,634
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1055 1055 85-90% 1 146.00 $146.00 $1,540

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1445 1445 1 155.00 $155.00 $2,240
2060–2150 2105 2 201.00–203.00 $201.98 $4,252

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
880 880 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,725.00 $1,725.00

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
955 955 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,525.00 $1,525.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.