Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) Market Report

Multi-state · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, September 10, 2025

357 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $398.21/cwt +8.90 vs last sale · ≈ $2,330/hd at 585 lb · 56 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $331.15/cwt +9.79 vs last sale · ≈ $2,101/hd at 634 lb · 23 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 bulls $394.85/cwt -12.15 vs last sale · ≈ $1,609/hd at 407 lb · 14 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 357

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 540.00 $540.00 $1,377
300–330 315 2 495.00–505.00 $499.76 $1,574
400–440 426 5 405.00–420.00 $414.06 $1,764
538–545 540 4 380.00–390.00 $382.52 $2,066
555 555 5 380.00 $380.00 $2,109 -9.31
588 value added 588 51 400.00 $400.00 $2,352
602 thin fleshed 602 5 372.00 $372.00 $2,239
605 605 1 352.00 $352.00 $2,130
655 655 1 330.00 $330.00 $2,162 -20.00
663 663 3 355.00 $355.00 $2,354 +5.00
714–723 717 9 345.00–350.00 $346.68 $2,486
757–775 759 10 330.00–345.00 $343.47 $2,607
885 885 1 300.00 $300.00 $2,655
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 480.00 $480.00 $1,344
345 345 1 417.00 $417.00 $1,439 +37.00
400 400 1 377.00 $377.00 $1,508
499 499 7 362.00 $362.00 $1,806
550 550 1 357.00 $357.00 $1,964 +7.00
630 630 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,953
652 652 3 312.00 $312.00 $2,034

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 400.00 $400.00 $940
305–330 324 4 387.00–390.00 $387.71 $1,256 -34.29
370 370 1 380.00 $380.00 $1,406 -25.18
400–445 423 5 337.00–347.00 $339.86 $1,438 -51.11
458–485 467 3 322.00–327.00 $323.73 $1,512 -32.77
455–480 468 3 347.00–357.00 $353.09 $1,652 -3.41
565 565 1 342.00 $342.00 $1,932 -3.01
570 570 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,653 -55.01
600 600 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,620 -51.36
616–641 636 22 327.00–335.00 $333.93 $2,124 +12.57
665–687 683 7 325.00–332.00 $330.31 $2,256 +13.31
703–725 710 6 302.00–322.00 $314.97 $2,236
979 fancy 979 7 270.00 $270.00 $2,643
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 2 365.00–372.00 $368.50 $1,161 -46.50
355 355 1 345.00 $345.00 $1,225
433–445 436 4 302.00–312.00 $304.55 $1,328 -60.45
456–485 464 7 292.00–310.00 $306.14 $1,420 -40.86
500–515 504 4 317.00–322.00 $320.72 $1,616 -4.28
555–565 560 2 317.00 $317.00 $1,775 -13.00
610 610 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,891
735 735 1 275.00 $275.00 $2,021
760–792 784 4 242.00–280.00 $251.21 $1,969
815 815 2 237.00–245.00 $241.00 $1,964
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
690 690 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,518

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–308 307 5 450.00–470.00 $453.97 $1,394
400–405 402 10 380.00–388.00 $385.58 $1,550 -21.42
415–440 421 4 410.00–432.00 $418.03 $1,760 +11.03
525–528 528 6 335.00 $335.00 $1,769 -32.00
575 575 1 332.00 $332.00 $1,909 -24.47
610–635 623 2 312.00–315.00 $313.47 $1,953 -35.18
647 647 8 290.00 $290.00 $1,876 -58.65
765 765 1 292.00 $292.00 $2,234
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–375 363 2 402.00–425.00 $413.10 $1,500 +58.10
485 485 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,746 +3.51
500 500 1 322.00 $322.00 $1,610 -2.17
815–830 823 2 230.00–242.00 $236.05 $1,943
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1145 thin fleshed 1145 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 2,450.00 $2,450.00
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 435 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,305

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
930–1550 1185 80-85% 10 149.00–160.00 $154.66 $1,833
1125–1465 1291 80-85% 15 163.00–172.00 $167.64 $2,164 +16.20
1470 1470 80-85% 1 174.00 $174.00 $2,558
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
825–1190 936 85-90% 7 152.00–160.00 $156.12 $1,461
825–1120 976 85-90% 4 121.00–137.00 $130.61 $1,275
755–1215 993 85-90% 13 140.00–150.00 $146.22 $1,452
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1320–1665 1439 75-80% 4 172.00–175.00 $173.53 $2,497
1390–1655 1483 75-80% 3 145.00–160.00 $155.31 $2,303
1420–1580 1500 75-80% 2 164.00–169.00 $166.63 $2,499 -2.84

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1290–1675 1508 4 175.00–190.00 $185.24 $2,793
1320–2075 1617 11 194.00–204.00 $199.09 $3,219

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
955 955 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00
1075 1075 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,700.00 $1,700.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
960 960 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,450.00 $2,450.00
1200 1200 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,900.00 $2,900.00
1200–1365 1283 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,900.00–2,950.00 $2,926.61
1140–1450 1295 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 17 3,000.00–3,550.00 $3,347.64
1220–1390 1305 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,750.00–3,200.00 $2,989.66
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
845 845 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,650.00 $1,650.00
1115 1115 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,950.00 $2,950.00
1205 1205 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,650.00 $2,650.00
1275 1275 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00
1355 1355 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,550.00 $2,550.00

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
820 820 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00
860 860 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00
1055 1055 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,350.00 $2,350.00
1270 1270 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,300.00 $2,300.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.