Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) Market Report

Multi-state · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, April 30, 2025

207 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $280.10/cwt +4.16 vs last sale · ≈ $2,333/hd at 833 lb · 62 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $332.61/cwt -13.39 vs last sale · ≈ $2,051/hd at 617 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 207 — —

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 435.00 $435.00 $1,174 +18.00
385 385 1 397.00 $397.00 $1,528 —
400–435 418 2 385.00–395.00 $389.79 $1,629 —
527–545 532 4 350.00–355.00 $351.28 $1,869 —
578 value added 578 2 357.00 $357.00 $2,063 —
608–612 value added 609 9 340.00–342.00 $341.33 $2,079 -4.67
627–635 628 6 317.00–332.00 $319.53 $2,007 —
710–718 value added 716 4 312.00–320.00 $318.02 $2,277 —
738 738 2 300.00 $300.00 $2,214 -2.00
833 value added 833 62 280.10 $280.10 $2,333 +4.16
961 value added 961 7 249.00 $249.00 $2,393 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 1 365.00 $365.00 $912 -5.00
415 415 1 332.00 $332.00 $1,378 —
830 830 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,826 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
590 590 2 285.00 $285.00 $1,682 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 375.00 $375.00 $1,088 +10.00
315–340 327 3 362.00–372.00 $366.21 $1,198 +19.21
405 405 1 345.00 $345.00 $1,397 +1.27
450 value added 450 1 347.00 $347.00 $1,562 —
452–485 463 3 330.00–336.00 $333.90 $1,546 -1.10
532 value added 532 2 324.00 $324.00 $1,724 —
535 535 3 300.00 $300.00 $1,605 +0.39
552 value added 552 3 320.00 $320.00 $1,766 —
555–585 572 3 295.00–300.00 $298.29 $1,706 —
600 600 2 280.00–287.00 $283.50 $1,701 +13.50
645 645 1 265.00 $265.00 $1,709 -5.00
660–690 675 4 279.00–282.00 $280.72 $1,895 +2.00
705–720 713 2 250.00–265.00 $257.42 $1,835 +12.42
763 value added 763 6 260.00 $260.00 $1,984 —
810 value added 810 1 242.00 $242.00 $1,960 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 325.00 $325.00 $926 —
340 340 1 345.00 $345.00 $1,173 —
462–470 466 4 262.00–300.00 $288.40 $1,344 -13.60

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 430.00 $430.00 $1,333 —
360 360 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,224 —
492 492 2 350.00 $350.00 $1,722 —
505 505 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,666 -20.00
590 590 1 335.00 $335.00 $1,976 ±0.00
645 645 2 312.00–315.00 $313.50 $2,022 +8.50
685–690 688 2 290.00–297.00 $293.49 $2,019 —
815 815 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,874 —
960 960 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,920 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
575 575 2 280.00 $280.00 $1,610 -29.00
755–765 760 2 237.00–240.00 $238.51 $1,813 -13.49
820 820 1 217.00 $217.00 $1,779 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135 1135 80-85% 1 123.00 $123.00 $1,396 -32.15
1165 1165 80-85% 1 146.00 $146.00 $1,701 —
1100–1520 1294 80-85% 8 155.00–163.00 $159.12 $2,059 —
1360–1440 1390 80-85% 4 169.00–180.00 $172.95 $2,404 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020 1020 85-90% 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,275 —
945–1155 1050 85-90% 3 135.00–141.00 $138.20 $1,451 +8.20
1105 1105 85-90% 1 91.00 $91.00 $1,006 —
815–1480 1148 85-90% 2 102.00–120.00 $113.61 $1,304 -22.69
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1235–1560 1416 75-80% 5 164.00–175.00 $168.39 $2,384 —

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1445–1940 1686 7 171.00–185.00 $180.46 $3,043 —
1930–2010 1970 2 198.00–200.00 $199.02 $3,921 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1135 1135 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,400.00 $2,400.00

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1095–1185 1140 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 1,625.00–1,825.00 $1,721.05 —
1325 1325 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,300.00 $2,300.00 —
1405 1405 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,425.00 $2,425.00 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1330 1330 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 3,500.00 $3,500.00 —
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
910 910 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,150.00 $2,150.00 —

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
905 905 (<2 yrs)Open 1 2,300.00 $2,300.00 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.