Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 22, 2025

523 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $382.66/cwt +29.94 vs last sale · ≈ $2,193/hd at 573 lb · 30 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $461.07/cwt -4.60 vs last sale · ≈ $1,715/hd at 372 lb · 26 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $440.58/cwt +41.79 vs last sale · ≈ $1,886/hd at 428 lb · 22 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 523

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–330 318 4 590.00–640.00 $615.98 $1,959 +124.89
360–380 376 5 500.00–610.00 $561.70 $2,112 +71.16
415–440 432 3 455.00–485.00 $475.39 $2,054 +8.75
460–485 473 12 460.00–490.00 $475.40 $2,249 +22.57
510–530 522 5 360.00–405.00 $387.41 $2,022 +2.01
560–585 573 16 370.00–400.00 $385.33 $2,208
610–640 625 20 350.00–385.00 $367.85 $2,299
750–770 758 5 285.00–325.00 $301.25 $2,283
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 325 4 470.00–530.00 $501.38 $1,629 +58.60
360–375 366 5 445.00–500.00 $467.54 $1,711 +43.94
415–435 422 3 380.00–400.00 $386.88 $1,633 -4.90
460–480 470 6 350.00–390.00 $370.43 $1,741 -22.14
555–575 565 4 340.00–360.00 $350.18 $1,979 +52.37

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–215 210 4 530.00–580.00 $554.40 $1,164 +50.99
260–280 270 4 500.00–540.00 $520.74 $1,406 +39.82
310–340 326 11 450.00–490.00 $472.73 $1,541 -2.51
360–385 372 26 350.00–500.00 $461.07 $1,715 -4.60
415–440 428 22 420.00–460.00 $440.58 $1,886 +41.79
460–490 477 9 370.00–390.00 $381.42 $1,819 +9.52
505–540 523 4 380.00–395.00 $387.75 $2,028 +42.39
510–535 523 14 360.00–380.00 $370.24 $1,936 +24.88
560–585 573 30 375.00–390.00 $382.66 $2,193 +29.94
615–630 624 5 375.00–380.00 $378.03 $2,359
655–675 665 4 280.00–320.00 $300.30 $1,997 -6.28
660–680 670 6 375.00–380.00 $377.54 $2,530 +70.96
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–290 277 9 490.00–505.00 $498.73 $1,381 +75.62
310–335 323 4 380.00–450.00 $416.36 $1,345 +40.60
360–390 372 5 360.00–420.00 $385.16 $1,433 -0.78
410–435 419 8 350.00–400.00 $369.45 $1,548 +8.74

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–235 225 6 530.00–550.00 $540.44 $1,216
260–285 270 5 460.00–520.00 $485.33 $1,310
305–340 321 8 500.00–515.00 $507.82 $1,630
355–380 367 15 450.00–485.00 $466.93 $1,714 +60.17
410–435 423 4 400.00–445.00 $423.17 $1,790 +35.99
455–480 468 4 350.00–390.00 $370.53 $1,734 +0.07
510–535 523 4 320.00–350.00 $335.36 $1,754
560–580 570 4 320.00–360.00 $340.35 $1,940
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–235 225 4 600.00–640.00 $620.89 $1,397
260–270 265 6 540.00–570.00 $555.28 $1,471 -10.65
305–330 319 5 550.00–610.00 $582.16 $1,857 +106.01
360–380 373 3 550.00–590.00 $577.14 $2,153 +113.69
415–440 432 12 455.00–485.00 $465.19 $2,010 -1.54
460–485 477 12 450.00–475.00 $466.96 $2,227 +33.90
515–540 528 4 360.00–370.00 $365.12 $1,928

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1285 1203 80-85% 34 152.00–160.00 $156.53 $1,883 -7.09
1125–1290 1215 80-85% 11 165.00–174.00 $170.21 $2,068 +6.59
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
985–1070 1025 85-90% 19 145.00–150.00 $147.47 $1,512
990–1095 1050 85-90% 7 130.00–138.00 $134.77 $1,415
945–1195 1070 85-90% 10 157.00–163.00 $160.35 $1,716 +9.12
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215–1475 1340 75-80% 27 151.00–160.00 $155.77 $2,087
1330–1510 1420 75-80% 8 168.00–174.00 $171.19 $2,431 +10.91

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1265–1645 1455 6 174.00–178.00 $176.26 $2,565
1475–1875 1675 12 180.00–190.00 $185.60 $3,109
1685–2040 1863 2 200.00–206.00 $202.71 $3,776

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
905–1125 1015 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 6 250.00–325.00 $291.56 $2,959
910–1210 1060 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 12 160.00–180.00 $171.42 $1,817
1040–1115 1078 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 16 185.00–210.00 $197.06 $2,124

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.