Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, April 29, 2024

489 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 2 heifers $244.38/cwt +9.72 vs last sale · ≈ $907/hd at 371 lb · 19 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $227.64/cwt -10.90 vs last sale · ≈ $990/hd at 435 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 489 417 617
Feeder cattle 360 280 400
Slaughter cattle 67 87 117
Replacement cattle 62 50 100

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls 1.00 to 3.00 lower. Feeder cattle steady to 3.00 lower. Feeder and replacement cows mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–410 407 3 275.00–280.00 $278.32 $1,133

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–230 223 4 265.00–275.00 $269.83 $602
260–280 270 2 255.00–270.00 $262.22 $708
320–330 325 4 235.00–245.00 $239.92 $780 +9.68
360–385 371 19 240.00–250.00 $244.38 $907 +9.72
420–440 435 11 225.00–235.00 $227.64 $990 -10.90
460–480 470 4 220.00–230.00 $224.89 $1,057
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–240 228 2 280.00–320.00 $298.90 $681
260–280 273 3 280.00–297.50 $285.55 $780
370–380 375 2 265.00–285.00 $275.13 $1,032 +11.01
410–440 430 3 260.00–272.50 $263.97 $1,135 -0.91
460–485 473 2 250.00–262.50 $256.08 $1,211 +20.97

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–240 227 3 285.00–320.00 $297.35 $675
260–285 275 5 280.00–315.00 $293.24 $806 -10.57
305–330 323 7 285.00–315.00 $292.42 $945
360–390 377 7 270.00–295.00 $280.23 $1,056 +20.40
560–580 567 6 242.50–252.50 $245.91 $1,394
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–280 270 3 365.00–385.00 $378.83 $1,023 -13.33
320–335 330 3 335.00–370.00 $346.31 $1,143 -3.58
355–385 365 4 305.00–355.00 $322.09 $1,176 +17.48
410–440 423 7 290.00–297.50 $294.16 $1,244
470–480 475 6 270.00–280.00 $274.95 $1,306
510–540 530 3 252.50–262.50 $255.71 $1,355

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1165 1095 85-90% 20 110.00–116.00 $113.51 $1,243 -2.81
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1090–1125 1111 80-85% 10 117.00–124.00 $119.75 $1,330
1200–1295 1264 80-85% 5 127.00–129.00 $128.21 $1,621
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1310 1278 75-80% 2 137.00–138.00 $137.49 $1,757

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1425–1685 1462 7 137.00–147.00 $140.28 $2,051

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
980–1000 990 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 131.00–140.00 $135.55 $1,342
1055–1125 1073 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 4 109.00–119.00 $116.38 $1,249

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1005–1205 1105 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,750.00–2,075.00 $1,927.21

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.