Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, April 22, 2024

417 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 417 524 826
Feeder cattle 280 376 550
Slaughter cattle 87 73 166
Replacement cattle 50 75 110

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls steady to 2.00 lower. Feeder cattle steady. Replacement type cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–340 328 4 365.00–395.00 $379.43 $1,245 -3.05
465–485 472 3 290.00–310.00 $303.14 $1,431

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–345 326 7 265.00–285.00 $277.35 $904 -7.61
360–385 374 7 260.00–270.00 $264.12 $988
415–430 420 3 255.00–270.00 $264.88 $1,112 +12.60
465–485 475 2 230.00–240.00 $235.11 $1,117 -2.23
560–580 567 3 230.00–240.00 $233.41 $1,323
615–630 620 3 217.00–232.50 $222.25 $1,378 +4.34
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–320 310 3 222.50–245.00 $230.24 $714
360–385 373 4 225.00–245.00 $234.66 $875 -3.02
405–440 423 3 230.00–245.00 $238.54 $1,009 +5.18
520–530 527 3 200.00–207.50 $202.47 $1,067 -13.55

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–270 268 4 297.50–310.00 $303.81 $814 +48.39
360–385 373 4 255.00–265.00 $259.83 $969 +6.52
420–440 426 7 225.00–230.00 $228.52 $973
460–485 473 2 225.00–235.00 $229.87 $1,087
505–515 513 5 240.00–250.00 $241.97 $1,241
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 273 4 385.00–400.00 $392.16 $1,071 +27.52
310–320 317 3 345.00–360.00 $349.89 $1,109 +55.09
360–385 371 9 300.00–310.00 $304.61 $1,130 +18.86

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065–1105 1083 85-90% 22 114.00–119.00 $116.32 $1,260 -0.89
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1285 1198 80-85% 16 120.00–128.00 $124.29 $1,489
1150–1285 1240 80-85% 5 132.00–135.00 $132.99 $1,649 +7.26

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305–2055 1615 5 147.00–152.00 $148.83 $2,404 +1.55
1500–1955 1728 2 133.00–135.00 $133.87 $2,313

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
845–975 878 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 123.00–142.00 $128.28 $1,126

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1120–1205 1152 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 8 1,475.00–1,850.00 $1,622.11

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.