Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, March 25, 2024

523 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

light 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $294.30/cwt +11.30 vs last sale · ≈ $956/hd at 325 lb · 22 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $280.94/cwt +5.02 vs last sale · ≈ $1,228/hd at 437 lb · 10 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 steers $339.73/cwt -9.03 vs last sale · ≈ $1,257/hd at 370 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 523 670 542
Feeder cattle 390 311 300
Slaughter cattle 90 160 162
Replacement cattle 43 199 80

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Feeder cattle 2.00 to 5.00 higher. Replacement type cows firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 328 3 400.00–440.00 $412.39 $1,353
360–380 370 10 330.00–350.00 $339.73 $1,257 -9.03
425–440 428 5 305.00–335.00 $328.83 $1,407
465–485 478 3 297.50–305.00 $299.93 $1,434 -7.23
520–530 525 2 300.00–305.00 $302.52 $1,588 +2.58
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–240 228 4 290.00–300.00 $294.73 $672
310–340 333 8 350.00–375.00 $369.17 $1,229
355–380 368 4 302.00–330.00 $316.48 $1,165
460–485 473 2 275.00–277.50 $276.22 $1,307

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 325 22 280.00–300.00 $294.30 $956 +11.30
360–395 376 7 287.50–292.50 $291.00 $1,094 +13.53
410–440 437 10 280.00–290.00 $280.94 $1,228 +5.02
470–490 485 4 275.00–285.00 $277.42 $1,345 +4.39
505–515 513 4 265.00–280.00 $268.70 $1,378 -0.12
575–595 585 2 255.00–265.00 $259.91 $1,520
625–645 628 6 255.00–257.50 $257.09 $1,615
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 330 2 260.00–285.00 $272.12 $898
370–390 380 2 260.00–270.00 $264.87 $1,007 -0.27
415–430 423 2 240.00–260.00 $250.18 $1,058 -7.41
465–470 468 2 255.00–260.00 $257.49 $1,205
520–525 523 2 230.00–240.00 $234.98 $1,229

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 266 4 370.00–425.00 $384.72 $1,023 +12.31
305–315 312 3 400.00–425.00 $416.84 $1,301 +81.96
360–385 379 8 310.00–330.00 $314.75 $1,193 +6.36
410–430 420 2 300.00–305.00 $302.44 $1,270 -1.39
460–485 475 5 290.00–305.00 $295.81 $1,405 -10.31
505–525 515 2 295.00–300.00 $297.55 $1,532 +13.58
570–575 574 4 277.50–295.00 $290.65 $1,668
720–730 725 2 235.00–240.00 $237.48 $1,722 +13.71
755–785 770 2 230.00–235.00 $232.45 $1,790
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285–290 288 2 300.00–305.00 $302.48 $871
570–585 579 8 250.00–260.00 $253.69 $1,469

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1165–1215 1190 80-85% 4 134.00–139.00 $136.45 $1,624 +10.31
1155–1280 1218 80-85% 16 121.00–129.00 $125.21 $1,525
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1295–1755 1552 75-80% 6 120.00–128.00 $125.38 $1,946
1565–1755 1628 75-80% 3 111.00–118.00 $115.49 $1,880

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1625–1645 1632 3 139.00–149.00 $142.36 $2,323
1715–2175 1933 9 153.00–162.00 $157.80 $3,050

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1040–1185 1061 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 7 125.00–142.00 $127.71 $1,355

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.