Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report, Lake City, FL

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, March 18, 2024

670 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 bulls $283.97/cwt ≈ $1,488/hd at 524 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 670 365 462
Feeder cattle 311 265 262
Slaughter cattle 160 61 103
Replacement cattle 199 39 97

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls 2.00 to 5.00 higher, Feeder cattle fully steady. Feeder and replacement cows 3.00 to 10.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–375 364 4 345.00–350.00 $348.76 $1,269 +52.09
460–485 468 6 305.00–315.00 $307.16 $1,438 +3.06
520–540 533 3 297.50–305.00 $299.94 $1,599 —
590–595 594 6 250.00–265.00 $252.48 $1,500 -22.94
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–440 425 4 270.00–302.50 $285.68 $1,214 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–285 278 2 287.50–300.00 $293.92 $817 —
320–340 333 6 275.00–300.00 $283.00 $942 +7.46
380–390 385 4 275.00–280.00 $277.47 $1,068 -2.73
430–440 433 3 270.00–287.50 $275.92 $1,195 +14.88
460–480 475 8 270.00–282.50 $273.03 $1,297 +12.98
520–540 530 2 265.00–272.50 $268.82 $1,425 +12.76
720 720 3 200.00 $200.00 $1,440 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 272 5 260.00–282.50 $268.60 $731 +3.30
360–380 370 2 260.00–270.00 $265.14 $981 +3.41
430–440 435 2 250.00–265.00 $257.59 $1,121 +17.39

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 270 2 370.00–375.00 $372.41 $1,006 +59.88
305–335 325 4 330.00–340.00 $334.88 $1,088 +18.17
360–380 373 3 305.00–310.00 $308.39 $1,150 —
410–440 428 5 300.00–310.00 $303.83 $1,300 +6.29
480–495 488 2 297.50–315.00 $306.12 $1,494 —
520–540 524 15 280.00–285.00 $283.97 $1,488 —
660–675 663 5 252.50–255.00 $254.49 $1,687 —
725–730 728 2 217.50–230.00 $223.77 $1,629 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 295.00 $295.00 $944 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–1280 1144 80-85% 7 116.00 $116.00 $1,327 —
1025–1235 1174 80-85% 21 121.00–129.00 $126.14 $1,481 +5.94
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1310–1445 1365 75-80% 3 133.00–141.00 $138.11 $1,885 —
1225–1635 1390 75-80% 10 116.00–126.00 $119.63 $1,663 —
1365–1685 1445 75-80% 4 109.00–114.00 $112.54 $1,626 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
950 950 85-90% 6 115.00 $115.00 $1,092 +3.40

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1235–2130 1533 17 139.00–149.00 $144.15 $2,210 —
1575–2400 2037 9 151.00–159.00 $154.76 $3,152 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
900–1090 1013 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 14 142.00–161.00 $149.22 $1,512

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1085–1095 1090 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 26 1,675.00–2,125.00 $1,898.97 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.