Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 8, 2024

584 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $218.15/cwt ≈ $1,158/hd at 531 lb · 13 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $235.44/cwt ≈ $1,027/hd at 436 lb · 11 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $246.53/cwt ≈ $1,302/hd at 528 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 584 176 920
Feeder cattle 404 62 635
Slaughter cattle 102 76 145
Replacement cattle 78 38 140

No trends due to the markets being closed the previous two weeks for the holidays.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–320 313 4 275.00–300.00 $287.80 $901
355–390 384 6 260.00–280.00 $263.08 $1,010
400–435 419 6 275.00–287.50 $277.85 $1,164
470–485 480 6 260.00–275.00 $270.10 $1,296
505–530 528 10 240.00–250.00 $246.53 $1,302
560–580 570 2 247.50–255.00 $251.18 $1,432
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–285 270 2 257.50–265.00 $261.04 $705
315–340 328 4 245.00–255.00 $249.81 $819
360–390 375 2 240.00–250.00 $244.80 $918
420–430 423 4 260.00–265.00 $261.27 $1,105
460–485 481 7 220.00–245.00 $237.98 $1,145
520–540 532 6 222.50–230.00 $227.46 $1,210

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 325 2 260.00–270.00 $264.77 $861
370–390 382 5 235.00–245.00 $238.87 $912 +2.65
420–440 436 11 235.00–237.50 $235.44 $1,027
480–490 486 7 222.50–230.00 $225.68 $1,097
520–540 531 13 212.50–225.00 $218.15 $1,158
560–580 570 2 215.00 $215.00 $1,226
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 4 220.00 $220.00 $594
310–340 333 8 235.00–245.00 $237.33 $790
365–380 375 3 225.00–227.50 $225.81 $847
410–440 425 4 215.00–222.50 $218.88 $930
460–490 471 7 212.50–215.00 $213.24 $1,004
505–540 517 3 210.00–212.50 $211.63 $1,094

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–240 230 2 250.00–255.00 $252.39 $580
310–340 320 3 267.50–275.00 $272.34 $871
360–370 367 3 275.00–280.00 $276.64 $1,015
470–485 479 5 255.00–270.00 $260.89 $1,250 +50.84
755–765 760 2 145.00–160.00 $152.55 $1,159
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–290 277 3 235.00–237.50 $235.87 $653
305–340 331 4 245.00–252.50 $246.73 $817

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
995–1280 1148 80-85% 10 93.00–97.00 $94.94 $1,090
1155–1425 1274 80-85% 13 99.00–105.00 $101.94 $1,299
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1105 1000 85-90% 11 86.00–94.00 $86.80 $868
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1685–1785 1760 75-80% 4 88.00–95.00 $93.32 $1,642 -14.90

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1145–1305 1252 3 110.00–112.00 $111.39 $1,395
1620–1825 1713 11 120.00–125.00 $122.42 $2,097
1625–1965 1738 3 129.00–130.00 $129.38 $2,249

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
700–810 762 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 117.00–130.00 $124.78 $951
995–1020 1005 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 10 98.00–105.00 $102.16 $1,027

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.