Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, June 20, 2022

522 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 522 600 307
Feeder cattle 300 400 240
Slaughter cattle 151 117 67
Replacement cattle 71 83 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls 4.00 to 8.00 higher. Feeder cattle 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Feeder and replacement cows firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–335 325 3 175.00–180.00 $178.28 $579 +0.56
470–490 480 4 182.50–187.50 $184.95 $888 +13.00
520–545 533 6 175.00–181.00 $177.93 $948 +15.99
570–575 572 5 165.00–170.00 $167.01 $955 +11.35
605–640 623 4 162.50–166.00 $164.30 $1,024

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–430 423 2 145.00–152.00 $148.56 $628
520–545 535 5 150.00–155.00 $152.19 $814 +6.25
565–595 569 7 144.00–150.00 $149.10 $848 +5.60

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465–485 477 5 160.00–170.00 $163.90 $782
510–530 523 3 165.00–170.00 $166.62 $871
590–595 593 2 153.00–160.00 $156.49 $928

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
970–1005 989 85-90% 18 70.00–75.00 $72.82 $720
970–1095 1033 85-90% 6 60.00–65.00 $62.65 $647
1180–1190 1188 85-90% 12 79.00–83.00 $79.99 $950
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
995–1135 1075 80-85% 14 87.00–91.00 $88.59 $952
1035–1270 1169 80-85% 14 80.00–85.00 $83.10 $971 -1.32
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1335–1410 1380 75-80% 10 89.00–95.00 $91.32 $1,260

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1305 1275 2 114.00–116.00 $114.98 $1,466
1410–1615 1554 4 108.00–109.00 $108.26 $1,682

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
830–885 858 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 94.00–98.00 $95.94 $823

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.