Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, June 13, 2022

600 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 2 steers $157.27/cwt ≈ $744/hd at 473 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 600 639 466
Feeder cattle 400 500 300
Slaughter cattle 117 88 100
Replacement cattle 83 51 66

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls steady. Feeder cattle steady to firm. Feeder and replacement cows firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 270 5 170.00–180.00 $178.07 $481
305–340 320 7 175.00–180.00 $177.72 $569
420–445 434 9 166.00–174.00 $169.44 $735
460–480 472 5 170.00–175.00 $171.95 $812
520–545 537 9 160.00–166.00 $161.94 $870 +5.45
560–595 580 7 152.00–159.00 $155.66 $903 -0.34
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 373 4 145.00–152.50 $148.62 $554
420–440 430 4 155.00–161.00 $157.93 $679 +8.98
460–480 473 12 155.00–162.00 $157.27 $744
520–535 528 6 140.00–147.50 $143.70 $759
580–590 585 2 140.00–146.00 $142.97 $836

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–325 318 4 145.00–150.00 $147.44 $469 -5.02
360–390 378 5 145.00–150.00 $146.90 $555
470–480 475 6 145.00–149.00 $147.02 $698
520–545 535 6 143.00–150.00 $145.94 $781 +3.24
585–595 590 2 143.00–144.00 $143.50 $847 +4.14
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–235 225 3 135.00–142.50 $139.89 $315
310–340 325 4 145.00–147.50 $146.19 $475
360–385 371 7 135.00–142.00 $138.88 $515 +0.58
460–485 471 8 130.00–140.00 $134.95 $636

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1125–1185 1158 80-85% 20 75.00–80.00 $77.19 $894
1135–1255 1166 80-85% 8 83.00–86.00 $84.42 $984
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1190 1114 85-90% 23 65.00–73.00 $69.09 $770 +3.21
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1500–1675 1600 75-80% 4 82.00–85.00 $84.00 $1,344

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1025–1645 1418 4 97.00–104.00 $98.74 $1,400 +3.61
1525 1525 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,738

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
825–895 860 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 2 99.00–108.00 $103.32 $889
980–1000 990 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 12 74.00–80.00 $77.03 $763
990–1165 1099 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 16 88.00–96.00 $90.70 $997

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
965–1140 1057 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 21 900.00–1,200.00 $1,069.54

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.