Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, April 4, 2022

502 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $156.10/cwt ≈ $824/hd at 528 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 502 386 208
Feeder cattle 302 250 150
Slaughter cattle 116 78 58
Replacement cattle 84 58 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows 4.00 to 8.00 lower. Slaughter bulls 1.00 to 3.00 lower. Feeder cattle mostly steady. Feeder and replacement cows weak.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 330 4 184.00–190.00 $186.91 $617 -35.19
360–380 375 4 184.00–190.00 $185.44 $695 -7.75
410–435 427 3 180.00–185.00 $181.60 $775
460–480 472 5 180.00–184.00 $181.56 $857
510–540 530 9 168.00–173.00 $169.60 $899
560–585 576 9 165.00–170.00 $167.30 $964
615–630 623 4 164.00–170.00 $166.96 $1,040 +26.96
655–670 663 2 157.00–160.00 $158.48 $1,051
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 331 7 167.00–173.00 $169.63 $561
410–430 423 3 160.00–170.00 $163.23 $690
460–480 473 3 162.00–170.00 $164.59 $779
520–540 530 4 145.00–153.00 $149.08 $790

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–440 433 4 150.00–155.00 $151.18 $655
460–480 470 4 150.00–155.00 $152.45 $717
510–540 528 10 155.00–160.00 $156.10 $824
565–585 577 5 150.00–159.00 $153.53 $886 +26.53
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 330 4 137.50–143.00 $140.17 $463
520–545 533 4 140.00–145.00 $142.44 $759
570–590 580 4 128.00–136.00 $131.93 $765

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–390 370 3 180.00–185.00 $181.76 $673 -3.17

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
940–1105 1064 85-90% 12 68.00–72.00 $68.88 $733
1040–1190 1132 85-90% 13 74.00–79.00 $75.77 $858
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1185–1280 1233 80-85% 12 79.00–84.00 $81.60 $1,006 -31.35
1305–1325 1318 80-85% 3 86.00–88.00 $87.34 $1,151

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1505 1419 4 96.00–103.00 $101.57 $1,441
1280–1755 1501 5 109.00–114.00 $111.15 $1,668

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
995–1140 1092 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 17 80.00–88.00 $85.05 $929

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.