Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, March 28, 2022

386 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $127.00/cwt ≈ $735/hd at 579 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 386 714 268
Feeder cattle 250 444 228
Slaughter cattle 78 147 40
Replacement cattle 58 123 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls 3.00 to 5.00 higher especially on large carcass animals. Feeder cattle steady in limited test. Feeder and replacement cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 273 6 200.00–207.50 $203.58 $556 -15.64
310–345 328 2 215.00–230.00 $222.10 $728 +19.68
360–385 377 3 190.00–200.00 $193.19 $728 -2.23
612 612 6 140.00 $140.00 $857
770 770 5 129.00 $129.00 $993

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 268 3 165.00–175.00 $171.46 $460 -13.40
320–345 333 2 160.00–170.00 $164.81 $549 -12.61
355–380 372 3 150.00–160.00 $153.18 $570
579 579 16 127.00 $127.00 $735
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–390 386 5 135.00–145.00 $136.92 $529

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 330 4 180.00–185.00 $182.42 $602
365–375 370 2 180.00–190.00 $184.93 $684
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–380 375 3 162.50–167.50 $164.12 $615

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–1115 1074 80-85% 21 98.00–105.00 $101.86 $1,094
1200–1415 1241 80-85% 10 112.00–115.00 $112.95 $1,402
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1095 1032 85-90% 15 83.00–89.00 $85.55 $883

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1525–1635 1571 7 120.00–126.00 $123.44 $1,939
1700–1895 1798 2 109.00–110.00 $109.53 $1,969

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
940–1120 1043 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 7 90.00–100.00 $93.86 $979

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1150–1275 1213 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,100.00–1,375.00 $1,244.59 -410.27

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.