Cattle Market Pulse

Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange Market Report

Shelby, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, April 5, 2022

762 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $144.42/cwt -1.07 vs last sale · ≈ $760/hd at 526 lb · 37 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $150.58/cwt +1.03 vs last sale · ≈ $720/hd at 478 lb · 35 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 steers $173.60/cwt -1.70 vs last sale · ≈ $645/hd at 371 lb · 31 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 762 628 381
Feeder cattle 546 465 320
Slaughter cattle 162 115 55
Replacement cattle 54 48 6

Current hog receipts 14. Compared to last week, breaking type slaughter cows and slaughter bulls were 3.00 to 4.00 lower; boning type slaughter cows were 1.00 to 2.00 lower. Feeder steers and bulls were mostly 6.00 to 8.00 lower, while heifers were unevenly steady. Demand was moderate to good at lower prices; market activity and buyer interest were moderate to active. Offerings of cattle were heavy. Cattle quality was mostly average with some attractive. "By the head" calves ranged 195.00 to 290.00 per head.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235–245 240 3 150.00–157.50 $152.55 $366
260–275 fancy 268 2 190.00–195.00 $192.43 $516 -7.75
260–290 275 2 160.00–175.00 $167.91 $462 -2.56
300–340 fancy 315 6 188.00–200.00 $192.16 $605 -6.16
320–345 333 4 150.00–165.00 $157.61 $525 -19.52
310–348 334 10 175.00–187.50 $181.23 $605 +4.10
360–380 368 3 150.00–155.00 $151.65 $558 -23.65
350–385 370 22 165.00–180.00 $172.10 $637 -3.20
355–386 fancy 378 6 189.00–195.00 $190.10 $719
405–440 426 7 162.50–172.50 $170.41 $726 -7.08
425–445 433 3 152.00–157.00 $153.71 $666 -6.29
450–470 460 4 160.00–167.50 $161.85 $745 -11.14
450–480 fancy 465 2 172.50–180.00 $176.37 $820
500–535 518 2 156.00–165.00 $160.35 $831 +7.86
600–635 612 3 152.50–161.00 $158.06 $967
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–225 215 2 130.00–135.00 $132.62 $285
205–240 thin fleshed 223 2 125.00 $125.00 $279
255–295 270 8 135.00–145.00 $140.29 $379
280–285 thin fleshed 283 2 121.00–125.00 $123.02 $348
300–345 332 6 135.00–145.00 $140.08 $465
360–395 382 3 135.00–145.00 $141.86 $542
453–490 466 7 138.00–147.50 $142.40 $664
500–545 524 4 140.00–148.00 $142.20 $745
610–640 thin fleshed 625 2 120.00–125.00 $122.44 $765
660–690 675 2 135.00–142.50 $138.67 $936
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–240 235 2 110.00 $110.00 $258

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–345 330 10 150.00–160.00 $153.07 $505 +2.01
350–385 370 27 148.00–158.00 $152.57 $565 +8.00
400–425 fancy 412 3 157.50–160.00 $158.49 $653
400–445 425 10 147.50–157.00 $151.27 $643 +3.02
430–440 435 3 140.00–142.00 $140.67 $612 +1.29
455–460 fancy 458 2 160.00 $160.00 $733
450–495 473 2 140.00–142.50 $141.31 $668 -9.54
450–495 480 31 144.00–157.50 $150.57 $723 -0.28
510–530 fancy 517 3 153.00–155.00 $153.68 $795
503–545 527 34 140.00–150.00 $143.60 $757 -2.40
550–560 fancy 555 2 145.00–147.50 $146.26 $812
550–590 564 10 133.00–140.00 $136.98 $773 -1.77
610 610 2 130.00–140.00 $135.00 $824 +2.83
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–240 fancy 233 2 140.00–145.00 $142.42 $332
225–245 238 6 125.00–135.00 $129.20 $307
250–295 268 3 130.00–136.00 $133.70 $358
265–285 fancy 275 2 140.00–145.00 $142.59 $392
270–290 280 3 121.00–126.00 $123.95 $347
310–340 328 6 127.50–135.00 $131.28 $431
400–430 409 4 125.00–130.00 $126.24 $516
455–490 fancy 475 6 135.00–137.50 $135.98 $646
510–540 523 6 120.00–130.00 $123.93 $648
575–590 583 4 122.50–127.50 $124.98 $729
600–645 615 12 120.00–129.00 $123.44 $759
650–690 673 3 120.00–126.00 $123.39 $830
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–385 380 2 100.00–110.00 $105.07 $399
405–420 413 3 115.00–117.50 $115.85 $478 +10.85
455–485 475 4 107.50–110.00 $108.72 $516
680–690 685 2 110.00–115.00 $112.48 $770 +7.98
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465 465 2 105.00 $105.00 $488
465–475 470 2 80.00–85.00 $82.53 $388
665–685 675 2 100.00–105.00 $102.46 $692
710–725 718 3 105.00 $105.00 $754
755–795 775 2 85.00–95.00 $89.87 $696

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–435 fancy 424 5 172.00–182.50 $174.89 $742 -2.85
420–432 428 5 157.50–167.00 $164.53 $704 +0.87
455–470 462 3 150.00–152.00 $150.66 $696 +4.87
480–490 485 2 155.00–157.00 $155.99 $757 -15.35
500–535 fancy 516 4 167.00–170.00 $168.14 $868
500–543 531 19 152.00–165.00 $158.20 $840 -6.79
560–585 570 3 156.00–159.00 $157.69 $899 +2.70
600–640 620 4 150.00–155.00 $151.29 $938 +6.25
665 665 2 146.00–150.00 $148.00 $984
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–445 432 3 135.00–145.00 $138.89 $600
455–490 476 11 137.50–148.00 $144.63 $688
475–480 478 2 121.00–125.00 $122.99 $588
510–540 527 6 125.00–128.00 $125.51 $661
530–535 533 2 135.00–145.00 $140.02 $746
555–595 571 4 124.00–125.00 $124.74 $712
570–595 587 3 142.00–148.00 $144.68 $849
600–615 609 4 135.00–148.00 $140.78 $857
720–735 728 2 131.00–135.00 $133.02 $968
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
605–640 623 2 114.00–117.50 $115.80 $721

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1310–1510 1392 75-80% 9 87.00–95.00 $90.87 $1,265 -5.79
1325–1540 1424 75-80% 7 72.00–77.00 $75.95 $1,082
1300–1845 1446 75-80% 25 78.00–86.00 $82.42 $1,192
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
640–805 734 85-90% 4 50.00–55.00 $52.06 $382
735–765 750 85-90% 2 27.00–31.00 $29.04 $218 -20.45
770–995 862 85-90% 3 60.00–66.00 $64.10 $553
685–1095 941 85-90% 19 80.00–86.00 $82.06 $772
795–1090 980 85-90% 10 73.00–79.00 $76.40 $749
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1120–1210 1165 80-85% 2 59.00–64.00 $61.40 $715
1105–1245 1173 80-85% 3 72.00–77.00 $74.43 $873
1110–1300 1206 80-85% 14 85.00–92.00 $88.26 $1,064 -14.78
1120–1270 1214 80-85% 11 78.00–83.00 $80.20 $974 -22.84

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1025–1285 1155 2 86.00–95.00 $89.99 $1,039
1195–1690 1495 3 113.00–119.00 $116.65 $1,744
1130–2120 1623 9 102.00–111.00 $107.19 $1,740

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
645 thin fleshed 645 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 580.00 $580.00
735 thin fleshed 735 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 560.00 $560.00
730–865 795 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 655.00–730.00 $705.06
730–940 805 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 660.00–790.00 $737.81
870 870 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 700.00 $700.00
905 fancy 905 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 890.00 $890.00
895–935 915 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 650.00–750.00 $701.09
945 fancy 945 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 980.00 $980.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1055 thin fleshed 1055 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 850.00 $850.00
1085 1085 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,025.00 $1,025.00
1100 1100 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 950.00 $950.00
1105 thin fleshed 1105 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 860.00 $860.00
1215 1215 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00
1205–1225 1218 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,000.00–1,180.00 $1,077.09
Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1260 1260 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,060.00 $1,060.00
1290 thin fleshed 1290 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 925.00 $925.00
1325–1335 1330 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,000.00–1,160.00 $1,089.80

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
655 fancy 655 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00
625–750 703 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 720.00–860.00 $783.94
750 thin fleshed 750 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 590.00 $590.00 -150.37
765 fancy 765 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,040.00 $1,040.00
735–805 766 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 720.00–860.00 $784.93 -186.12
770–870 fancy 828 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 980.00–1,130.00 $1,060.51
865–945 905 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 710.00–870.00 $793.54
870–960 fancy 913 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,000.00–1,150.00 $1,052.55
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1000 1000 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 970.00 $970.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 102.00 $102.00 $352
405 405 1 100.00 $100.00 $405
585 thin fleshed 585 1 78.00 $78.00 $456

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 thin fleshed 395 1 72.00 $72.00 $284
400 fancy 400 1 128.00 $128.00 $512
405 405 1 110.00 $110.00 $446
505 fancy 505 1 130.00 $130.00 $656
545 545 1 89.00 $89.00 $485
550 thin fleshed 550 1 72.00 $72.00 $396
915 thin fleshed 915 1 61.00 $61.00 $558

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.