Cattle Market Pulse

Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange Market Report

Shelby, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 29, 2022

628 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $145.48/cwt +3.04 vs last sale · ≈ $751/hd at 516 lb · 32 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $149.55/cwt +4.99 vs last sale · ≈ $694/hd at 464 lb · 25 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $147.61/cwt +0.95 vs last sale · ≈ $554/hd at 375 lb · 21 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 628 575 332
Feeder cattle 465 396 244
Slaughter cattle 115 153 65
Replacement cattle 48 26 23

Current hog receipts 22. Compared to last week, breaking type slaughter cows were 1.00 to 2.00 lower, while boning type slaughter cows were steady to 1.00 higher and slaughter bulls were 11.00 to 12.00 higher. Feeder steers were 10.00 to 13.00 higher on a light test; heifers were mostly 2.00 to 7.00 higher; and feeder bulls were mostly steady to 7.00 higher. Demand was good; market activity and buyer interest were active. Offerings of cattle were fairly heavy. Cattle quality was average to attractive.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–295 283 4 170.00–172.00 $170.47 $482 +1.35
280–290 fancy 285 2 190.00–210.00 $200.18 $571
305–335 fancy 318 4 190.00–204.00 $198.32 $631 +23.79
300–345 329 6 170.00–184.00 $177.13 $583 +22.13
350–395 371 20 167.50–182.50 $175.30 $650 +21.98
400–435 423 9 168.00–182.50 $177.49 $751 +12.44
432 432 2 160.00 $160.00 $691 +8.50
457–495 466 11 167.00–179.00 $172.99 $806 +10.81
510–515 513 2 150.00–155.00 $152.49 $782 -10.49
555–580 567 8 165.00–177.00 $174.03 $987
565–570 567 3 155.00–162.50 $159.99 $907
755–795 775 2 138.00–140.00 $138.97 $1,077
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240–245 243 2 155.00–160.00 $157.53 $383
250–280 268 6 155.00–165.00 $162.81 $436
300–345 323 2 162.50–165.00 $163.66 $529
358–390 367 5 155.00–165.00 $161.42 $592
365–390 375 6 135.00–145.00 $140.46 $527
455–490 473 2 142.50–145.00 $143.70 $680
478 478 4 158.00 $158.00 $755
598 598 3 142.00 $142.00 $849
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 115.00 $115.00 $230
300 300 1 110.00 $110.00 $330
330 thin fleshed 330 1 90.00 $90.00 $297
360 thin fleshed 360 1 91.00 $91.00 $328
560 560 1 115.00 $115.00 $644
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 thin fleshed 255 1 85.00 $85.00 $217
275 275 1 110.00 $110.00 $302
825 825 1 105.00 $105.00 $866

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–295 275 2 155.00–165.00 $159.64 $439 +15.94
300–345 321 5 150.00–152.50 $151.06 $485 +5.96
355–380 361 8 142.50–145.00 $144.57 $522 -2.09
370–380 fancy 375 2 157.50 $157.50 $591
380–395 386 11 145.00–152.50 $148.02 $571 +1.36
400–445 423 14 144.00–152.50 $148.25 $627 +2.42
420–435 430 4 137.50–142.50 $139.38 $599 -6.45
455–465 462 3 140.00 $140.00 $647 -4.56
450–490 464 22 145.00–153.00 $150.85 $700 +6.29
500–530 515 2 137.50–138.00 $137.74 $709 -4.70
500–545 516 30 139.00–151.50 $146.00 $753 +3.56
555–595 573 17 135.00–144.00 $138.75 $795 -0.99
615–635 622 3 128.00–136.00 $132.17 $822
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285–295 290 2 135.00–145.00 $140.09 $406
310–330 322 3 135.00–140.00 $136.68 $440
325 325 2 125.00–134.00 $129.50 $421
350–375 363 2 125.00–131.00 $127.90 $464
355–385 372 5 140.00–142.50 $140.89 $524
400 fancy 400 2 141.00–143.00 $142.00 $568
400–445 417 3 121.00–126.00 $124.06 $517
430–445 440 7 132.00–140.00 $135.65 $597
460–470 465 2 121.00–125.00 $122.98 $572
450–485 473 5 131.00–139.00 $135.36 $640
560–575 568 6 125.00–134.00 $129.39 $735
655–680 667 3 120.00–125.00 $121.66 $811
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 1 105.00 $105.00 $425 -5.00
440 thin fleshed 440 1 95.00 $95.00 $418
505 505 1 115.00 $115.00 $581
685 685 2 102.00–107.00 $104.50 $716
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 thin fleshed 345 1 97.50 $97.50 $336
385 385 1 100.00 $100.00 $385 +12.65

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–445 424 13 160.00–171.00 $163.66 $694 +0.31
420–435 fancy 425 4 173.00–180.00 $177.74 $755 -0.58
455–490 477 6 140.00–153.00 $145.79 $695 -8.22
475–495 486 6 164.00–177.50 $171.34 $833 +17.33
500–510 505 2 150.00 $150.00 $758 -10.77
500–545 525 8 158.00–172.00 $164.99 $866 +4.22
550–585 570 3 153.00–156.00 $154.99 $883 -0.37
560–595 581 7 157.50–168.00 $161.69 $939 +6.33
605–640 621 4 142.50–147.50 $145.04 $901 -7.41
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–430 423 3 127.50–135.00 $131.50 $556
405–440 424 7 142.00–152.50 $146.32 $620
415–445 fancy 427 3 155.00–160.00 $158.36 $676
450–490 471 7 141.00–152.00 $146.65 $691
505–520 513 2 147.50–150.00 $148.73 $763
550–575 563 2 145.00–148.00 $146.47 $825
560–575 thin fleshed 568 2 120.00–125.00 $122.53 $696
600–610 605 2 127.50–134.00 $130.72 $791
700–740 720 2 122.50–125.00 $123.78 $891
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 115.00 $115.00 $460
535 535 1 105.00 $105.00 $562 -10.00
590 590 1 105.00 $105.00 $620
650 650 1 101.00 $101.00 $656
695 thin fleshed 695 1 85.00 $85.00 $591
755–785 773 3 110.00–113.00 $111.65 $863
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
875 875 1 101.00 $101.00 $884

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
855–1540 1131 80-85% 21 79.00–86.00 $82.17 $929
1050–1380 1221 80-85% 6 98.00–107.00 $103.04 $1,258 +21.80
1100–1590 1357 80-85% 3 65.00–69.00 $67.64 $918
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
755–785 770 85-90% 2 49.00–50.00 $49.49 $381
725–820 773 85-90% 2 29.00–31.00 $29.94 $231
885–1350 1129 85-90% 8 70.00–73.00 $72.11 $814
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1485 1280 75-80% 7 83.00–89.00 $85.73 $1,097
1195–1625 1389 75-80% 4 95.00–99.00 $96.66 $1,343

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050–2115 1453 6 108.00–114.00 $110.74 $1,609
1715–1755 1735 2 128.00–131.00 $129.52 $2,247

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
800 thin fleshed 800 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 460.00 $460.00
815 thin fleshed 815 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 710.00 $710.00
940 940 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 790.00 $790.00
940 940 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 990.00 $990.00
845–1140 thin fleshed 943 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 590.00–800.00 $710.74
960 960 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 840.00 $840.00
1015–1140 1078 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 785.00–840.00 $814.10
970–1390 1180 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 860.00–1,080.00 $989.58
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
605 thin fleshed 605 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 460.00 $460.00
655 thin fleshed 655 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 490.00 $490.00
660 thin fleshed 660 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 500.00 $500.00
705 705 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 820.00 $820.00
770 770 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 720.00 $720.00
785 785 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 810.00 $810.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
845–935 thin fleshed 882 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 800.00–870.00 $826.09
865–930 thin fleshed 890 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 950.00–990.00 $972.79
895–945 913 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 940.00–1,125.00 $1,003.71
1070 1070 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,380.00 $1,380.00
810–1425 1163 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,250.00–1,725.00 $1,472.71
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
605–735 670 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 980.00–1,020.00 $1,001.94
685 thin fleshed 685 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 600.00 $600.00
740 740 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 960.00 $960.00 +40.00
735–820 771 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 890.00–1,080.00 $971.05
760–795 thin fleshed 773 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 700.00–770.00 $740.37

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.