Cattle Market Pulse

Cattlemen's Livestock Auction Market Report

Belen, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, May 19, 2023

597 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattlemen's Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $198.77/cwt +6.25 vs last sale · ≈ $1,177/hd at 592 lb · 28 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $226.90/cwt +0.95 vs last sale · ≈ $1,318/hd at 581 lb · 28 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $244.79/cwt +4.88 vs last sale · ≈ $1,159/hd at 474 lb · 22 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 597 612 844
Feeder cattle 410 413 484
Slaughter cattle 138 106 245
Replacement cattle 49 93 115

Compared to last week: Steer and heifer calves sold 6.00-8.00 higher. Feeder steers and heifers sold 4.00-5.00 higher on limited comparisons. Slaughter cows and bulls sold 3.00-4.00 higher. Trade was moderate and demand good.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
185 unweaned 185 1 250.00 $250.00 $462
235 235 1 260.00 $260.00 $611
270 270 1 260.00 $260.00 $702 +4.72
303–335 314 3 245.00–262.00 $251.05 $788 +7.25
360–395 371 8 235.00–260.00 $250.78 $930 +1.63
419 fancy 419 5 248.00 $248.00 $1,039
400–445 423 15 232.00–259.00 $243.04 $1,028 +2.26
455–495 469 16 235.00–254.00 $244.71 $1,148 +5.46
486 fancy 486 6 245.00 $245.00 $1,191
505–529 519 18 225.00–247.00 $238.71 $1,239 +5.74
555–598 581 28 220.00–240.00 $226.90 $1,318 +0.95
620–648 641 4 218.00–225.00 $223.31 $1,431 +7.73
665–680 675 3 225.00–245.00 $238.43 $1,609
705 705 1 212.00 $212.00 $1,495
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 1 232.50 $232.50 $918 +7.11
403–435 417 10 200.00–230.00 $216.33 $902 +0.91
450–470 461 6 200.00–235.00 $225.24 $1,038 +16.32
510–540 530 3 197.50–219.00 $208.81 $1,107 +17.80
580 580 1 194.00 $194.00 $1,125 -13.50
600–630 617 3 185.00–212.00 $200.12 $1,235 -2.62
650–695 686 16 183.00–207.00 $186.72 $1,281 -5.13
770–787 780 5 172.50–185.00 $180.07 $1,405
820–840 830 2 168.00–184.00 $176.10 $1,462 -1.95
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 1 190.00 $190.00 $684 ±0.00
420–425 423 2 155.00–190.00 $172.60 $730 +0.19
465–495 488 4 153.00–185.00 $160.63 $784 -1.98
550 550 1 165.00 $165.00 $908 +13.00
615–640 625 3 170.00–182.00 $177.35 $1,108 +23.44
660–690 675 2 155.00–182.00 $168.80 $1,139 +10.79
710–735 718 3 164.00–176.00 $168.28 $1,208 +4.56
770–797 790 4 160.00–174.00 $170.59 $1,348 +2.74
805 805 1 149.00 $149.00 $1,199 -6.00
940 940 1 151.00 $151.00 $1,419 +10.50
1000 1000 1 139.00 $139.00 $1,390
Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
520 520 1 50.00 $50.00 $260 -29.00
570–593 585 8 40.00–60.00 $46.75 $273 -29.25
640 640 1 56.00 $56.00 $358 -14.00
665 665 2 65.00 $65.00 $432
705 705 1 44.00 $44.00 $310

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 225.00 $225.00 $608 +15.00
305–345 325 2 200.00–220.00 $210.62 $685 +5.58
390 390 1 220.00 $220.00 $858 +1.25
475–490 483 2 202.00–205.00 $203.48 $983 -6.85
510 510 1 197.00 $197.00 $1,005 +0.04
565–597 592 28 189.00–200.00 $198.77 $1,177
635 635 1 194.00 $194.00 $1,232 +9.98
650 650 2 189.00–190.00 $189.50 $1,232 +19.50
690 fancy 690 14 188.00 $188.00 $1,297
700–705 703 2 166.00–168.00 $167.00 $1,174 -1.42
755–770 763 2 160.00–163.00 $161.51 $1,232 +1.51
800–845 825 6 155.00–183.00 $164.56 $1,358 +7.56
950 950 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,425
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275–295 285 2 252.00–270.00 $261.32 $745 +18.46
310–325 318 2 230.00–255.00 $242.80 $772 +1.02
363–393 386 13 235.00–250.00 $246.33 $951 +6.39
415–435 424 9 210.00–235.00 $227.81 $966 -7.55
455–495 482 11 210.00–240.00 $217.60 $1,049 +1.08
500–545 519 5 212.00–215.00 $213.98 $1,111 +4.70
550–575 563 3 203.00–206.00 $204.65 $1,152 -15.35
630 630 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,418 +18.00
653 fancy 653 3 196.00 $196.00 $1,280
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465–490 475 4 150.00–185.00 $162.40 $771 +9.63
525–540 533 2 165.00–174.00 $169.44 $903 +39.44
625 625 1 174.00 $174.00 $1,088 +21.12
650–690 666 5 150.00–174.00 $158.23 $1,054 +12.67
700–730 717 3 140.00–164.00 $153.13 $1,098 +8.62
755–788 777 6 143.00–151.00 $145.59 $1,131 +4.21
1022 1022 3 131.00 $131.00 $1,339
Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
610 610 1 40.00 $40.00 $244 -47.00
688–695 690 3 40.00–49.00 $43.02 $297
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
95 unweaned 95 1 300.00 $300.00
115 unweaned 115 1 310.00 $310.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
100–115 unweaned 108 2 225.00–250.00 $238.37
Small 4 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
435 435 2 350.00 $350.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 1 187.50 $187.50 $825
500–530 515 3 180.00–192.00 $185.22 $954
550–585 569 6 156.00–207.00 $181.43 $1,032 +0.77
695 695 1 184.00 $184.00 $1,279 +11.00
700–730 715 2 150.00–161.00 $155.38 $1,111 -27.58
770 770 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,270 -16.00
905 905 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,176
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
645 645 1 130.00 $130.00 $838 -11.00
755–795 776 5 110.00–120.00 $114.60 $889 -17.40
853 853 2 110.00 $110.00 $938
955 955 1 103.00 $103.00 $984
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 215.00 $215.00 $817 -7.00
410–440 420 3 200.00–240.00 $226.03 $949
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1550 1550 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 2,300.00 $2,300.00
1735 1735 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 2,350.00 $2,350.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
850 850 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00
1460 1460 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920–1070 980 80-85% 3 91.00–104.00 $97.98 $960
955–1340 1066 80-85% 12 90.00–95.00 $92.92 $991 -13.08
805–1415 1142 80-85% 45 95.00–106.50 $101.20 $1,156 +2.82
1075–1433 1261 80-85% 8 107.00–111.00 $108.28 $1,365 +9.44
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
565 565 85-90% 1 46.00 $46.00 $260
695 695 85-90% 1 47.00 $47.00 $327
700–835 767 85-90% 5 57.00–65.00 $60.31 $463
600–900 779 85-90% 4 66.00–81.00 $72.33 $563
655–1055 898 85-90% 7 66.00–75.00 $71.46 $642
755–1160 969 85-90% 13 80.00–90.00 $84.65 $820 +10.39
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1760 1760 75-80% 1 130.00 $130.00 $2,288
1840 1840 75-80% 1 97.00 $97.00 $1,785

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1060–1480 1337 6 83.00–96.00 $88.47 $1,183
1170–1825 1424 8 100.00–111.00 $106.30 $1,514
1155–2070 1684 10 112.00–125.00 $117.04 $1,971

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
720 720 (<2 yrs)Open 1 128.00 $128.00 $922
980 980 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 148.00 $148.00 $1,450

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
655–980 804 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 4 108.00–120.00 $113.25 $911
1135 1135 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 100.00 $100.00 $1,135
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
815–900 855 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 940.00–1,060.00 $1,008.33
1100 1100 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 1,080.00 $1,080.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1250 1250 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 1,225.00 $1,225.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
770–820 795 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 975.00–1,260.00 $1,117.50
790–985 888 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,130.00–1,310.00 $1,220.00
1083 1083 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 900.00 $900.00 -333.33
1130 1130 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 960.00 $960.00 -411.82
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1140–1490 1315 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,400.00–1,700.00 $1,550.00
1195–1795 1495 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,700.00 $1,700.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.