Cattle Market Pulse

Cattlemen's Livestock Auction Market Report

Belen, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, May 12, 2023

612 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattlemen's Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $239.91/cwt -2.38 vs last sale · ≈ $1,117/hd at 466 lb · 18 head
light 6-weight M&L 2 heifers $152.88/cwt -5.52 vs last sale · ≈ $980/hd at 641 lb · 17 head
light 7-weight M&L 2 heifers $144.51/cwt -5.51 vs last sale · ≈ $1,051/hd at 727 lb · 14 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 612 673 755
Feeder cattle 413 465 439
Slaughter cattle 106 135 157
Replacement cattle 93 73 159

Compared to last week: Steer and heifer calves sold steady to 1.00-2.00 higher. Feeder steers and heifers sold steady on limited comparisons. Slaughter cows and bulls sold 3.00-5.00 higher. Trade moderate demand good.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–290 282 3 249.00–260.00 $255.28 $720 -3.47
305–345 value added 325 2 257.50–261.00 $259.14 $842 -7.86
310–335 327 7 235.00–253.00 $243.80 $797 -4.70
350–390 361 10 242.50–265.00 $249.15 $899 +1.80
400–438 425 4 235.00–250.00 $240.78 $1,023 +1.09
450–460 value added 458 4 239.00–252.00 $242.20 $1,109
450–495 468 14 225.00–250.00 $239.25 $1,120 -3.04
500–545 529 6 217.00–245.00 $232.97 $1,232 -5.17
550–585 574 7 219.00–237.00 $225.95 $1,297 -6.73
600–635 610 5 200.00–224.00 $215.58 $1,315 -9.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
160 unweaned 160 1 240.00 $240.00 $384
245 245 1 250.00 $250.00 $612 +36.00
285 285 1 250.00 $250.00 $712 +35.00
363–395 376 4 215.00–230.00 $225.39 $847 +19.45
423–445 430 6 207.50–227.00 $215.42 $926 +5.26
450–495 481 4 200.00–215.00 $208.92 $1,005 -17.77
515–535 523 3 187.00–195.00 $191.01 $999 -5.76
560–590 574 10 195.00–213.00 $207.50 $1,191 +3.61
605–635 623 6 190.00–209.00 $202.74 $1,263 +5.74
665–685 674 6 190.00–197.00 $191.85 $1,293 -4.15
745 745 1 186.00 $186.00 $1,386 -6.37
800–815 805 3 174.00–186.00 $178.05 $1,433 -7.95
850–891 885 7 168.00–170.00 $169.73 $1,502
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 1 190.00 $190.00 $750 +29.45
405–435 420 2 170.00–175.00 $172.41 $724
465–485 475 6 149.00–180.00 $162.61 $772 +4.77
500–545 529 4 150.00–167.50 $160.55 $849 -19.45
533 533 3 135.00 $135.00 $720 -45.00
550 550 1 152.00 $152.00 $836 -38.00
610–628 622 4 146.00–170.00 $153.91 $957
632 632 3 148.00 $148.00 $935
658–685 665 9 140.00–176.00 $158.01 $1,051 +3.94
710–723 719 3 155.00–168.00 $163.72 $1,177 +8.00
750–795 771 4 153.00–174.00 $167.85 $1,294 +4.01
810 810 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,256 +2.42
930 930 2 135.00–146.00 $140.50 $1,307
965 965 1 158.00 $158.00 $1,525
Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
540 540 1 79.00 $79.00 $427 +14.00
570 570 1 76.00 $76.00 $433
635 635 1 70.00 $70.00 $444

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 185.00 $185.00 $610 +10.00
350 350 1 195.00 $195.00 $682
405–445 424 4 150.00–175.00 $161.17 $683 -13.83
475–490 483 5 131.00–172.00 $152.77 $738
500–535 518 2 141.00–160.00 $150.18 $778 -4.82
521 521 10 130.00 $130.00 $677 -25.00
550–585 574 6 160.00–170.00 $163.71 $940 +4.12
615–649 641 17 135.00–165.00 $152.88 $980 -5.52
670–685 678 2 140.00–151.00 $145.56 $987 -12.31
710–740 727 14 143.00–154.00 $144.51 $1,051 -5.51
755–795 775 2 137.00–146.00 $141.38 $1,096 -14.62
850–865 860 4 141.00–149.00 $146.99 $1,264 -1.01
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 unweaned 235 1 217.00 $217.00 $510
285–295 290 6 227.00–252.50 $242.86 $704 -12.14
300–343 329 5 235.00–245.00 $241.78 $795 +6.78
350–390 371 5 225.00–245.00 $239.94 $890 +16.55
420–425 421 4 232.00–237.50 $235.36 $991 +3.46
405–438 value added 425 6 242.50–245.00 $244.21 $1,038 +1.21
455–495 478 7 207.50–225.00 $216.52 $1,035 -9.45
500–525 515 6 200.00–220.00 $209.28 $1,078 -4.47
565 565 4 220.00 $220.00 $1,243 +12.50
625 625 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,294
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
195 195 1 200.00 $200.00 $390
210 210 2 210.00 $210.00 $441
250 250 1 210.00 $210.00 $525
315–320 318 2 200.00–210.00 $205.04 $652 -9.84
375 375 2 217.50–220.00 $218.75 $820 +16.96
405–445 429 9 190.00–217.00 $204.18 $876 -17.00
475–490 482 5 194.00–215.00 $210.33 $1,014 +20.33
500–515 508 2 194.00–200.00 $196.96 $1,001 -6.32
550–560 555 2 190.00–195.00 $192.52 $1,068 +4.46
605–625 615 4 179.00–192.00 $184.02 $1,132 +1.09
670 670 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,139 -4.99
700–745 723 2 166.00–171.00 $168.42 $1,218 -1.60
790 790 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,264 ±0.00
825 825 1 157.00 $157.00 $1,295 +5.98
Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 65.00 $65.00 $280
565 565 1 48.00 $48.00 $271
605 605 1 87.00 $87.00 $526
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
195 unweaned 195 1 435.00 $435.00
225 unweaned 225 1 420.00 $420.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
170 unweaned 170 1 350.00 $350.00
225 unweaned 225 1 390.00 $390.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
75–90 unweaned 83 2 270.00 $270.00
Small 4 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
305 305 1 450.00 $450.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–225 218 2 210.00–225.00 $217.76 $475
465 465 1 180.00 $180.00 $837 +14.44
555–580 570 3 160.00–197.00 $180.66 $1,030
635 635 1 181.00 $181.00 $1,149 +1.96
695 695 1 173.00 $173.00 $1,202 +0.44
705–725 715 2 180.00–186.00 $182.96 $1,308 +30.64
750 750 1 181.00 $181.00 $1,358 +35.04
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
610 610 1 141.00 $141.00 $860
660 660 1 142.00 $142.00 $937
725 725 1 137.00 $137.00 $993
760 760 1 132.00 $132.00 $1,003 +10.00
835 835 1 152.00 $152.00 $1,269
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
580 580 1 80.00 $80.00 $464
665 665 1 106.00 $106.00 $705
860 860 2 88.00 $88.00 $757
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–285 275 2 225.00–236.00 $230.70 $634
395 395 1 222.00 $222.00 $877
495 495 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,114 -0.62
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
160–195 unweaned 180 3 410.00–460.00 $428.06
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
580 580 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,015
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
120 unweaned 120 1 160.00 $160.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085 1085 80-85% 1 106.00 $106.00 $1,150
825–1585 1118 80-85% 10 90.50–94.00 $92.94 $1,039
985–1260 1120 80-85% 4 91.50–103.00 $98.38 $1,102
987–1665 1264 80-85% 29 94.50–104.50 $98.84 $1,249
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
665–745 705 85-90% 2 21.00–35.00 $27.60 $195
710–715 713 85-90% 2 30.00–47.50 $38.72 $276
830 830 85-90% 1 77.00 $77.00 $639
910 910 85-90% 1 65.50 $65.50 $596 -14.50
720–1345 967 85-90% 13 68.00–79.50 $74.26 $718 +1.76
930–1490 1090 85-90% 12 80.00–90.00 $85.63 $933
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1635 1635 75-80% 1 103.00 $103.00 $1,684

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1015–1465 1186 8 72.00–92.00 $83.55 $991
1020–1695 1360 6 99.00–108.00 $102.81 $1,398 +5.94
1305–1635 1503 3 115.00–124.00 $120.67 $1,814
1615–2100 1802 6 108.00–116.50 $112.82 $2,033

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
825 825 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 132.50 $132.50 $1,093
815–1020 918 (<2 yrs)Open 3 116.00–130.00 $125.33 $1,151

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
775–1025 900 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 850.00–900.00 $875.00
820–1073 989 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 860.00–1,070.00 $1,000.00
Small 4 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
605 605 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 450.00 $450.00
730–745 738 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 2 450.00 $450.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
645 645 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 1 700.00 $700.00
815 815 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 575.00 $575.00
Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1140 1140 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00
Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
595 595 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 400.00 $400.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1015 1015 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
935 935 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00
940–1230 1092 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,125.00–1,325.00 $1,233.33 +256.33
945–1370 1107 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 11 1,270.00–1,425.00 $1,371.82 +225.57
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1025 1025 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,460.00 $1,460.00 +172.50
1205 1205 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,260.00 $1,260.00
1215 1215 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00
1160–1605 1370 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 8 1,500.00–1,820.00 $1,696.25
1410 1410 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,680.00 $1,680.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
540–690 590 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 600.00–700.00 $633.33
Small 4 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
820 820 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 525.00 $525.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.