Cattle Market Pulse

Cattleman's Livestock Market Report

Bowling Green, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 29, 2025

257 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattleman's Livestock report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $348.56/cwt +13.45 vs last sale · ≈ $1,969/hd at 565 lb · 14 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $415.65/cwt +30.65 vs last sale · ≈ $2,206/hd at 531 lb · 14 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $380.50/cwt -0.07 vs last sale · ≈ $1,925/hd at 506 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 257

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 500.00 $500.00 $1,200
410 410 3 415.00 $415.00 $1,702
508 value added 508 6 426.00 $426.00 $2,164
545–548 548 8 400.00–409.00 $407.88 $2,235
550 550 1 397.50 $397.50 $2,186
655–668 664 3 345.00–346.00 $345.33 $2,293 -9.67
700 value added 700 5 347.00 $347.00 $2,429
855 855 1 300.00 $300.00 $2,565
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 1 350.00 $350.00 $1,470
463 463 2 360.00 $360.00 $1,667
525–538 534 3 360.00–376.00 $370.75 $1,980
585 585 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,930
600 600 1 340.00 $340.00 $2,040
765 765 1 300.00 $300.00 $2,295
Medium 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,485
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
550 550 1 377.00 $377.00 $2,074

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–235 214 4 500.00–524.00 $510.61 $1,093 +49.96
255–263 260 3 461.00–470.00 $467.06 $1,214
343 343 6 427.50 $427.50 $1,466
405–412 411 7 405.00–412.50 $411.44 $1,691
450–495 459 7 370.00–384.00 $379.81 $1,743
505–507 506 12 380.00–381.00 $380.50 $1,925 -0.07
554–575 559 8 337.00–355.00 $350.37 $1,959 +4.37
617 617 5 317.00 $317.00 $1,956 +1.00
857 857 3 278.00 $278.00 $2,382
964 964 6 285.00 $285.00 $2,747
1008 1008 3 267.00 $267.00 $2,691 +47.00
1150 1150 2 235.00 $235.00 $2,702
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 375.00 $375.00 $1,125 -4.88
373 373 3 350.00 $350.00 $1,306 -35.00
440–448 443 7 359.00–371.00 $364.20 $1,613 +34.20
515–548 534 9 331.00–355.00 $345.51 $1,845 +58.01
577–593 580 12 306.00–330.00 $314.83 $1,826 +15.13
655 655 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,801
810 810 1 263.00 $263.00 $2,130
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
485 485 1 288.00 $288.00 $1,397
695 695 3 286.00 $286.00 $1,988

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200–225 215 3 533.00–575.00 $550.12 $1,183
265 265 1 520.00 $520.00 $1,378
331 331 6 480.00 $480.00 $1,589 +13.33
351 351 4 420.00 $420.00 $1,474
402–433 414 5 410.00–430.00 $421.64 $1,746 -13.36
454 454 5 365.00 $365.00 $1,657 -5.00
500–518 512 9 375.00–380.00 $376.63 $1,928 +35.53
563–568 565 14 332.50–358.00 $348.56 $1,969 +13.45
613–638 626 4 321.00–325.00 $322.96 $2,022 +1.96
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 455.00 $455.00 $1,228
320 320 1 425.00 $425.00 $1,360 +30.00
393 393 2 350.00 $350.00 $1,376
415 415 3 375.00 $375.00 $1,556 +26.82
485 485 2 337.50 $337.50 $1,637 -2.55
590 590 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,682
610 610 2 282.50 $282.50 $1,723 -12.50
730 730 1 281.00 $281.00 $2,051
795 795 1 272.50 $272.50 $2,166
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1295 1295 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 2,600.00 $2,600.00

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355 1355 75-80% 1 147.00 $147.00 $1,992
1415 1415 75-80% 1 157.50 $157.50 $2,229
1305–2010 1525 75-80% 9 160.00–170.00 $165.89 $2,530
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
960 960 85-90% 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,344
850–1260 1048 85-90% 8 120.00–132.50 $125.79 $1,318
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135 1135 80-85% 1 149.00 $149.00 $1,691 -4.00
1120–1360 1270 80-85% 3 141.00–146.00 $143.96 $1,828
1190–1610 1400 80-85% 2 125.00–138.00 $132.48 $1,855

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400–1770 1538 3 175.00–188.00 $181.20 $2,787

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
955 955 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00
995–1000 998 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,425.00–1,460.00 $1,442.54
930–1070 1000 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,500.00–1,525.00 $1,513.38
1120 1120 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,510.00 $1,510.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1170 1170 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,300.00 $2,300.00
1200 1200 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,100.00 $2,100.00
1335 1335 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,350.00 $2,350.00
1350 1350 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,675.00 $1,675.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
935 935 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,525.00 $1,525.00

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
740 740 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,800.00 $1,800.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1255 1255 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
760 760 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,750.00 $1,750.00

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
915 915 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 3,100.00 $3,100.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1165 1165 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,150.00 $2,150.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
895 895 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,975.00 $1,975.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.