Cattle Market Pulse

Cattleman's Livestock Market Report

Bowling Green, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 22, 2025

148 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattleman's Livestock report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $355.04/cwt -29.35 vs last sale · ≈ $1,810/hd at 510 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 148

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 525.00 $525.00 $1,418
307 307 3 515.00 $515.00 $1,581 +40.00
360 360 1 470.00 $470.00 $1,692
455 455 1 425.00 $425.00 $1,934 +5.00
500 500 1 385.00 $385.00 $1,925
623 623 7 365.00–377.50 $373.93 $2,330
655 655 1 355.00 $355.00 $2,325
735 735 3 322.50–340.00 $334.17 $2,456
1024 1024 4 287.50 $287.50 $2,944
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 1 415.00 $415.00 $1,743
510 510 1 370.00 $370.00 $1,887
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 405.00 $405.00 $1,134
390 390 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,404
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
625 625 1 335.00 $335.00 $2,094

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–240 230 2 445.00–475.00 $460.65 $1,059
350–365 353 5 420.00 $420.00 $1,483 -10.00
457 fancy 457 3 425.00 $425.00 $1,942
510–535 517 7 370.00–385.00 $380.57 $1,968 +9.59
569 569 6 346.00 $346.00 $1,969 -5.00
638 638 4 316.00 $316.00 $2,016
658–680 666 8 307.50–316.00 $312.75 $2,083 -2.25
705–740 723 4 281.00–287.50 $284.17 $2,055
1010 1010 1 220.00 $220.00 $2,222
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
313–328 321 4 375.00–385.00 $379.88 $1,219 -20.12
385 385 1 385.00 $385.00 $1,482 -24.91
440 440 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,452
530 530 1 287.50 $287.50 $1,524 -12.50
570–593 582 4 285.00–315.00 $299.70 $1,744
615 615 2 300.00 $300.00 $1,845 -7.50
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 4 407.50 $407.50 $1,324

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 3 460.00–480.00 $466.67 $1,470 -48.33
415 415 4 435.00 $435.00 $1,805 -5.68
485 485 1 370.00 $370.00 $1,794 -27.50
504 fancy 504 7 365.00 $365.00 $1,840
515–520 518 5 334.00–347.50 $341.10 $1,767 -43.29
561–590 567 5 326.00–337.50 $335.11 $1,900 +0.11
643 643 2 321.00 $321.00 $2,064
683 683 2 292.50 $292.50 $1,998 -28.50
838 838 2 232.50 $232.50 $1,948
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 395.00 $395.00 $1,363
410–448 439 4 340.00–375.00 $348.18 $1,529 -46.82
455–468 464 3 335.00–342.50 $340.05 $1,578 -9.65
523 523 3 319.00 $319.00 $1,668 -13.50
630 630 3 295.00 $295.00 $1,858
650–665 658 2 260.00–275.00 $267.59 $1,761

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1250–1870 1491 75-80% 5 150.00–154.00 $152.03 $2,267
1610 1610 75-80% 1 161.00 $161.00 $2,592
1660 1660 75-80% 1 144.00 $144.00 $2,390
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1165 1083 85-90% 2 117.50–122.00 $119.58 $1,295 -12.27
1290 1290 85-90% 1 151.00 $151.00 $1,948 +7.00
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1120 1120 80-85% 1 153.00 $153.00 $1,714

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275 1275 1 187.50 $187.50 $2,391
1610 1610 1 191.00 $191.00 $3,075

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1370 1370 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,825.00 $2,825.00

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
945 945 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 2,900.00 $2,900.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
770 770 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,300.00 $2,300.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.