Cattle Market Pulse

Cattleman's Livestock Market Report

Bowling Green, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 16, 2023

162 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattleman's Livestock report →

light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $162.15/cwt +4.15 vs last sale · ≈ $689/hd at 425 lb · 19 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $166.01/cwt +4.22 vs last sale · ≈ $961/hd at 579 lb · 18 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 162 233 166
Feeder cattle 134 132 140
Slaughter cattle 27 54 19
Replacement cattle 1 47 7

Compared to last Monday: No trend on feeder steers due to low receipts. Feeder heifers sold steady to 3.00 lower and bull calves were 6.00-8.00 higher. All classes of feeder cattle saw good demand on a good quality offering. Slaughter cows traded 4.00-6.00 lower and no test on slaughter bulls.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 185.00 $185.00 $786 -5.00
505 505 1 184.00 $184.00 $929 +1.50
580 580 1 170.00 $170.00 $986 -4.50
626 626 4 169.50 $169.50 $1,061

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 3 170.00 $170.00 $493
370 370 2 178.00 $178.00 $659
400–449 425 19 153.50–173.50 $162.15 $689 +4.15
517 517 9 150.00 $150.00 $776 +3.97
579 579 8 146.50 $146.50 $848 -8.50
600–635 629 6 145.50–149.00 $146.06 $919 -8.44
690 690 1 137.00 $137.00 $945 +2.00
765 765 2 129.00 $129.00 $987 -2.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
485 485 2 131.00–132.50 $131.75 $639
625 625 1 130.00 $130.00 $812
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 1 136.00 $136.00 $673 +1.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–338 fancy 317 5 200.00–210.00 $204.45 $648
355 355 1 172.50 $172.50 $612 -37.50
403–434 424 6 174.00–181.00 $176.22 $747 +0.09
471 471 5 168.00 $168.00 $791 ±0.00
508 508 5 166.00 $166.00 $843 +10.04
561–591 579 18 163.00–171.00 $166.01 $961 +4.22
608–642 632 7 157.50–161.00 $160.04 $1,011 +10.46
665–693 684 3 142.00–158.50 $153.15 $1,048 +6.15
748 748 2 140.00 $140.00 $1,047 +15.00
805 805 1 133.00 $133.00 $1,071
880 880 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,144
980 980 1 143.00 $143.00 $1,401
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
348 348 2 161.00 $161.00 $560
470–485 480 3 142.00–150.00 $147.39 $707
525 525 5 145.00–145.50 $145.30 $763
550–580 565 2 127.00–140.00 $133.67 $755

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1165–1235 1191 80-85% 4 70.50–74.00 $72.52 $864 +11.42
1205–1340 1273 80-85% 2 47.00–54.00 $50.31 $640 -28.33
1210–1475 1279 80-85% 4 60.50–68.00 $65.39 $836 -13.25
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400 1400 75-80% 1 67.00 $67.00 $938
1325–1690 1465 75-80% 7 70.50–78.00 $74.52 $1,092
1580 1580 75-80% 1 59.50 $59.50 $940
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900 900 85-90% 1 46.00 $46.00 $414 +6.13
910–1025 968 85-90% 2 58.50–60.00 $59.21 $573
1020–1090 1055 85-90% 2 35.00–39.00 $36.93 $390 -15.24

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1780 1780 1 93.50 $93.50 $1,664
1870 1870 1 109.00 $109.00 $2,038

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
900 900 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 775.00 $775.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.