Cattle Market Pulse

Buckhannon Stockyards Livestock Auction Market Report

Buckhannon, West Virginia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, September 20, 2023

144 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Buckhannon Stockyards Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 144 61 118
Feeder cattle 83 23 62
Slaughter cattle 56 36 56
Replacement cattle 5 2 0

Larger run than last Wednesday in terms of total head with increased offering of Slaughter cattle and Feeders following Tuesday's Graded Sale. Not a very solid base for a market test on the Feeders but it can be noted that the heavier end of the run sold steady compared to previous. Larger offering of Slaughter Cattle sold somewhat lower by $10-$15 per cwt for Cows and by $15 per cwt for Bulls. Heiferettes, $83-$120 per cwt.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
422–440 431 3 230.00–240.00 $235.60 $1,015
480–490 485 2 210.00–240.00 $224.85 $1,091
523 523 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,203 +10.00
551 551 2 212.50 $212.50 $1,171
652 652 2 241.00 $241.00 $1,571 +16.00
747 747 2 197.50 $197.50 $1,475
834 834 2 207.50 $207.50 $1,731
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
344 344 2 220.00 $220.00 $757 +10.00
376 376 1 220.00 $220.00 $827
460–476 471 3 232.50–246.00 $241.60 $1,138
548 548 1 227.50 $227.50 $1,247
646 646 2 182.50–195.00 $188.75 $1,219
662–698 681 5 180.00–201.00 $194.46 $1,324
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
960–1182 1034 4 155.00–160.00 $156.19 $1,615

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
452–496 476 5 185.00–202.50 $195.95 $933
518–544 531 2 182.50–185.00 $183.78 $976
550–594 572 2 162.50–175.00 $168.51 $964 -38.18
641–648 642 5 185.00–202.00 $198.57 $1,275
658–692 684 4 170.00–187.50 $183.29 $1,254
778 778 2 187.50 $187.50 $1,459 -15.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
556–557 556 5 202.50–215.00 $209.99 $1,168
622–635 629 2 170.00–222.50 $195.98 $1,233
676 676 1 167.50 $167.50 $1,132 +12.50
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1146 1115 3 135.00–160.00 $148.58 $1,657

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
603 603 2 170.00 $170.00 $1,025
660 660 1 100.00 $100.00 $660

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
794–1048 921 85-90% 2 89.00–101.00 $94.17 $867
804–1008 928 85-90% 3 40.00–62.00 $51.30 $476
760–1214 1042 85-90% 8 72.00–91.00 $80.63 $840
932–1222 1077 85-90% 5 65.00–74.00 $70.85 $763 -10.45
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1058–1630 1274 80-85% 14 79.50–100.00 $90.65 $1,155
1130–1570 1384 80-85% 4 97.50–103.50 $100.80 $1,395
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1134–1840 1526 75-80% 6 80.50–99.00 $91.28 $1,393

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1338–1530 1398 4 113.50–122.00 $116.80 $1,633
1692–1990 1836 3 123.00–131.00 $127.28 $2,337

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
920–948 934 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,000.00–1,050.00 $1,025.37
1056 1056 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,225.00 $1,225.00
1170 1170 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,275.00 $1,275.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1230 1230 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.